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a device that converts thermal energy that is produced by burning fuel into mechanical energy.
Celcius scale
metric system scale used to measure temperature. Freezing point is 0 degrees and boiling point is 100 degrees.
Fahrenheit scale
scale for measuring temperature in which 32 degrees marks the freezing point and 212 degrees marks the boiling point
Kelvin scale
The temperature scaled used in physical science. Water freezes at -273 K : water boils at 373 k. Measurements are the same as Celsius scale. ( K )
absolute zero
The temperature below which no more energy can be removed from the substance, resulting in the stopping of all movement of the substance's molecules.
chemical energy
This is a form of potential (or stored) energy found especially in food and fuel.
combustion
the act or process of burning
conduction
Heat transfer through a substance or from one substance to another by direct contact of molecules.
conductor
Any type of material that allows heat to move easily, such as a pot used for cooking.
convection
transfer of heat energy in a fluid (gas or liquid)
radiation
Energy that is radiated or transmitted in the form of rays or waves or particles.
refrigerant
a substance that absorbs and releases heat in a refrigerator.
specific heat
The amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of 1 kg of a material by 1 degree Kelvin.
temperature
A measure of how fast an object's particles are moving.
thermal energy
Total value of the kinetic and potential energy of the particles in an object.
Flickr Creative Commons Images
aw of conservation of energy
Energy can neither be created nor destroyed. It can only be transferred from one form to another.
internal combustion engine
Engine in which fuel is burned in cylinders inside the engine.
kinetic energy
energy associatednuclear energy
nuclear energy
The potential energy stored in the nucleus of an atom.
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