Notes

What is Your Colon?
If you're not sure exactly what your colon is, here's a basic overview. It's an organ that's located at the end of your large intestine, and it is able to receive food from your small intestine after the digestion process dehydrates the food. This part of your body also absorbs electrolytes and water and produces stools from the food you've eaten. The bacteria that live in the colon feed on waste and break it into smaller pieces.

Anatomy

The colon's anatomy is quite diverse. It consists of five major segments, which includes the rectum, which lies just prior to the anus. Each segment is supported by mesentery (peritoneal folds). The right colon is comprised of the cecum and ascending colon while the left colon has the descending colon and sigmoid.

The wall that surrounds the colon is comprised of mucous membranes, which absorb fluids and produces mucus to help lubricate the waste material. The colon also has a thick muscle layer composed of longitudinal and circular muscles. The circular muscles cause gentle churning movements within the intestine while the muscles that run along the length of the body create powerful muscle contractions that move the colon's waste material. Many conditions can affect the colon, ranging from gas discomfort to diarrhea and colitis. More serious problems include cancer and megacolon.

Function

The primary purpose of your colon is to absorb water and other nutrients from your food, as well as eliminating waste. It also contains more than 60 kinds of microflora, which aid in the digestion process and prevent harmful bacteria from developing. These bacteria also help for the production of important minerals and vitamins. They also help to maintain a pH balance in the colon. They also produce essential nutrients, such as Folic acid. The colon is dominated acidophilus and Bacilluscoli, which are both healthy bacteria.

The colon is a long, muscular tube inside your abdominal cavity. It is about five to six feet in length . https://lumabylaura.com/products/luma-prosta connects to the small intestine and the rectum. As food moves through the small intestine, muscles that are contracted involuntarily allow it to travel to the colon, where waste material is processed and finally eliminated from the body.


Inflammatory bowel disease

Inflammatory bowel disease that affects the colon is a serious health problem. It has been linked with various conditions, including colorectal and eye cancers and osteoporosis. It can also increase the risk of developing skin cancer. IBD patients should see their doctor as soon as they notice any changes in their bowel habits.

The disease is caused by the inner lining of the colon and is caused by an unsuitable response by the body's immune system. While the cause is not clear but it could be due to environmental triggers or a genetic predisposition. People who have a family history of IBD are more likely to be affected. Surgery is sometimes necessary to repair damaged areas of the colon.

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