Notes

How did Roundup Ready or Roundup get their names?
What is Roundup Readiness? Roundup Ready is a trademark name for a patent-pending line of genetically modified crop seeds that are resistant to the glyphosate-based herbicide, Roundup. ラウンドアップ The crops are referred to as Roundup Ready.

https://pesticide.maff.go.jp/agricultural-chemicals/details/14360 Roundup was created by who?
John Franz, a Monsanto chemist discovered that Glyphosate was an active ingredient in Roundup in 1970. Pre-emergent herbicides were widely used in the ag sector in the early days. They were applied prior to the weeds or crops appeared. The post-emergent action of glyphosate in reducing the spread of broadleaf and grass weeds was distinct, and is when combined with its exceptional environmental (soil inactivation and rapid degradation, with no carryover) and toxicological characteristics (extremely minimal toxicity for beneficial organisms and mammals) was an outstanding product.

When was Roundup first launched?
Roundup(r), a broad-spectrum herbicide, was first introduced to the market in 1974. It quickly rose to become a top-selling chemical for agriculture. It was initially employed on railway tracks, in ditches as well as on fields during the growth seasons. It allowed farmers to control broadleaf and grass weeds that were growing from the soil. This decreased the need for tillageand preserved soil structure, and reduced soil erosion.

The Roundup Ready GMOs case was the next.
Monsanto scientists, inspired by the amazing advancements in recombinant technology in the 1970s, realized the numerous benefits to farmers if Roundup was directly applied to crops to manage the weeds. The problem was initially tackled by a small group of scientists headed by Dr. Ernie Jaworski (Rob Horsch and Steve Rogers), In the early 1980s this team had developed the first techniques to introduce particular genes into plants. Eventually, our attention shifted to developing viruses-resistant insects resistant, Roundup-tolerant plants.

It was established that Roundup glyphosate impeded plant's ability to produce aromatic amino acids. Roundup's high degree in mammalian safety was due to this fact. Glyphosate also was quickly processed in the soil by microorganisms. Our researchers had discovered the genes of plants and microbial organisms to increase the tolerance to herbicides. Roundup Ready plants was cleared for field trials by the USDA in 1987. This was the first field test of Roundup Ready tomato plants. After a few years, the Roundup Ready trait that was a bacteria genetic, was isolated and introduced to other crops.

Let's examine soybeans. https://glyphosate-fact-sheet.com/ For an example to address the following questions: What are Roundup Ready soybeans, and what is their manufacturing process? Roundup Ready Soybeans are soybeans genetically engineered that have had their DNA changed to allow them to withstand the herbicide glyphosate that is the main component in the herbicide, Roundup. These soybeans are intolerant to glyphosate since each soybean seed has the gene for Roundup Ready implanted into it prior to it being planted. This allows farmers to spray their field with herbicides without having to destroy their crop.

Roundup Ready crop introductions in 1996 had a significant impact on agriculture and the field of agricultural science. Roundup resistance soon became a popular plant in the U.S. More than 90% of U.S. soybeans and cotton, corn, and canola farms now employ this biotech characteristic. ラウンドアップ イシクラゲ Roundup Ready crops not just made it easier and more efficient to manage weeds methods, but also cut down on the cost of tillage and equipment. This allowed for easier harvests and lower weed count. An environmental major benefit has been the rise in the use of conservation cultivation: farmers are able to reduce their the use of energy as well as GHG emissions. ラウンドアップ They can also preserve soil structure, while also preserving soil structure. This is equivalent to the removal of 28.3 billion tonnes of carbon dioxide (or 12.4 million vehicles) from the roads. Source: PG Economy.
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