Notes

Wood pellet industry in Thailand<br>
Thailand wood pellet manufacturing as well as export

Plentiful biomass resources, mature wood pellet production technology, and cost effective wood pellet making machine stimulate the development of wood pellet sector in Thailand




Thailand is a farming country. It can generate 6 million lots of rice husks and also 25 million lots of bagasse. Various other biomass resources includes hand kernel covering and wood wastes. These biomass products are from rice mill, suger refinery, hand oil plant, and wood processing industry. small pellet machine and also rice are grown in the north and northeast of Thailand, while palm oil plant are located in the southern areas.



In Thailand, their biomass pellet market is improve non-wood products. The increasing need for wood pellets in Asia and all over the globe boost wood pellet manufacturing in Thailand There are several large and also superior wood pellet manufacturers, whose products have actually been sold to Korea and also Japan. So to speak, Thailand has turned into one of the significant wood pellet suppliers in the world.



According to the FAO （ Food and Farming Company ） data, Thailand's total wood pellet manufacturing rises from 20000 heaps in 2013 to 115000 tons in 2015. The wood pellet import increase from 1000 tons in 2013 to 1331 loads in 2015. Thailand exporterd nearly 111,000 lots of wood pellets in 2014, while this number reduced to 25429 in 2015. BioPellets, a wood pellet supplier in Thailand, contributed the largest variety of woodpellets exported to Japan and Korea.



Wood pellet manufacturer in Thailand

The CEO of BioPellets, KItti Chulasamaya observed that they straight exported 600 lots of wood pellets to Korea in 2015, as well as 100tons to Japan. In 2017, they had exported 400 tons to China.



They have upgraded business versions. They defined themselve as manufacturer, who market wood pellets to investors rather than offer them straight to the target market, Korea and also Japan. This can conserve their investment on advertising and marketing.



BioPellets has actually developed 3 wood pellet plants in Thailand. The overall manufacturing capacity is 18000 loads, and will increase to 36000 tons. These wood pellet plant generally take on rubber wood, eucalyptus, and neighborhood ache wood as resources, claimed by Chulasamaya.




Chulasamaya claimed, wood pellet production in Thailand started 4-5 years earlier, however the very first wood pellets suppliers have actually closed down their manufacturing facilities because of technichal troubles. Nowadays, only fish pellet machine of the initial manufactuers continue to be operation. A few of them resort to wood pellet trade, some carry on small-scale production, as well as won't invest in brand-new technology. Nowadays, the second and 3rd waves of wood pelelt suppliers domains the marketplace, and also the first manufactures function as professionals.



Wood pellet consumption in Thailand.

In Thailand, wood pellets are primarily taken in by industrial central heating boilers, especially in suppliers of listed firm. The wood pellet usage grows year by year.



Yet common industrial central heating boilers still adopt oil, natural gas and also other fossil fuel. The biomass gas they takes on are primarily hand bit oil, wood chips, sawdust, as well as other wood residues. It requires time for them to rely on wood pellets.



Wood pellet incentive policy in Thailand.

According to the statistics of International Power Firm, Thailand has actually made several policies to promote the production and use renewable energy. In 2009, the federal government applied renewable energy advancement strategies (REDP 2008-2022). In June 2015, it passed Alternate energy advancement plans (AEDP 2015-2036).



As reported by Thai state news agency in Feb 2015, The federal government has execute a job to promote wood pellet uses in Thailand Industry, so as to decrease their dependence on imported gas. According to this project, the federal government have actually invested 30-50% of the cost to change coal-fired central heating boilers with wood pellet central heating boilers. This task is mosting likely to increase the domestic wood pellet consumption, as well as beneftis the wood pellet manufacturers as well as sectors around wood pellets.



Thai ministry of sector has made budget and financial investment to support the makeover from oil boilers or natrual gas central heating boilers to wood pellets central heating boilers, along with various other powers like ethyl alcohol, solar power and also biogas.



* In Asia, Thailand, Vietnam, Malaysia, as well as Indonesia are the major wood pellet makers and also merchants. Taking into consideration the growing wood pellet demand, their production range and also capacities are mosting likely to raise, which need more specialist wood pellet making machines.


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