Notes

What happened to make Roundup Ready & Roundup come to be?
What exactly is Roundup Ready? Roundup Ready refers to a trademarked line of genetically altered crop seeds that is resistant to Roundup. These are the crops that are known as Roundup Ready.

So, who invented Roundup?
John Franz, Monsanto chemical chemist and first to discover that the active ingredient in Roundup was glyphosate in 1970, was the first to recognize it as an herbicide. In 1970, the majority of herbicides used in the agricultural field were pre-emergent. This means that they were applied prior to the crops and weeds had emerged. The post-emergent efficiency of glyphosate to control large amounts of broadleaf grass weeds was awe-inspiring. This, in conjunction with its extraordinary environmental (soil degradation rapid degradation, soil degradation, etc.) as well as toxicological characteristics (extremely high toxicity for mammals (and beneficial organisms) and resulted in a product that was outstanding.

What year was it when Roundup introduced?
Roundup (r) was first introduced to the market in 1974. It is an herbicide for all kinds of plants that quickly became a global leading product. It was initially used in ditches, along railroad tracks and also on fields between growing seasons. It allowed farmers to manage grass and broadleaf weeds emerging from the soil. This decreased the need for tillage, preserved soil structure, and reduced soil erosion.

Next came the case of Roundup Ready GMOs.
ラウンドアップ Monsanto scientists, inspired by the amazing advancements in Recombinant tech in the 1970s, realized the many benefits for farmers if Roundup could be directly applied to their crops in order to reduce the weeds. ラウンドアップ This challenge was taken up by a select group of scientists, including Dr Ernie Jaworski and Steve Rogers. The group had already devised the first system to introduce genes to plants by the 1980s. Then, we began to focus on creating virus–resistant, insect-resistant, Roundup-tolerant cropping varieties.

https://www.rakuten.ne.jp/gold/kaientai/category/sunfulon/ It was established that Roundup glyphosate inhibited plants' ability to produce aromatic amino acids. Roundup's high degree in mammal safety was due to this fact. Glyphosate was also quickly broken down in soil by microorganisms. https://tcss.vivahome.com/product/commodity/0000/08030102-006328/ In the mid-1980s our scientists had discovered the genes of both microbial and plant species that increased tolerance to herbicides during laboratory tests. Then, in 1987, the USDA approved the first field test for Roundup Ready plants. This was a Roundup resistant tomato crop made of genetically modified tomato plants. They also were resistant to Roundup. After a few years, the Roundup Ready gene was isolated and identified.

ラウンドアップ 意味 Let's take soybeans for an example. First, we need to address two issues. What is Roundup Ready soybeans and how do they make them? Roundup Ready soybeans are soybeans genetically engineered with their DNA modified to be able to withstand Roundup's herbicide glyphosate. These soybeans are resistant to Roundup since every soybean seed has been infected with the Roundup-ready gene prior to its planting. This permits farmers to apply Roundup Ready herbicides that destroy weeds but not the crops.

Roundup Ready crops changed agriculture and agricultural science in 1996. Roundup resistance was rapidly adopted by farmers. Today more than 90 percent of U.S. cotton, soybean, and canola fields use biotech-based traits that allow for herbicide tolerance. Apart from reducing and improving weed control methods which improved yields of crops Roundup Ready crops decreased tillage and reduced equipment costs and also allowed for more efficient harvests because of "cleaner areas" with fewer herbicides. Conservation tillage has provided a major environmental benefit. Farmers have cut down on their energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions by using less plowing. This protects the soil's structure and slows erosion. This is equivalent to the removal of 28.4 million tonnes of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. This also means that 12.4 million cars were taken from the roads each year. (Source: and PG Economics). ラウンドアップ
My Website: http://www.greenjapan.co.jp/roundup_max.htm