Notes

Diamond Cuts


The timeless symbol of love, commitment, and luxury, the diamond has long been the most popular gemstone for bridal sets and individual Lab grown diamond Engagement ring s. It is not difficult to understand why – the diamond is a gift that will never go out of fashion.

However, choosing the perfect diamond to represent your love can be a daunting task. To help you make the right decision, we have collected the most essential information about this precious gemstone in one place. Here you will find comprehensive details about the history of diamonds, karat (carat) grading system, and the many fabulous cuts and styles of diamonds that exist. More importantly, we have compiled a list of everything to consider before buying a diamond, including the costs associated with acquisition, delivery, and maintenance.

The Magical Power Of The Diamond Cuts
A diamond is a gemstone consisting of carbon atoms within an octahedral structure that is compressed into a solid mass. The number of diamond cuts that exist is practically endless; however, there are only a few that have inspired a sense of wonder and mystery that lasts forever. Some of the more popular and traditional diamond cuts include the following.

Round Brilliant Diamond
Known for its deep, brilliant cut, the round brilliant diamond displays the most vivid colors – red, yellow, and blue. The color of a diamond is proportional to the clarity of the diamond. Clarity is determined by the presence of small imperfections within the diamond, which may be visible to the naked eye. These small imperfections are called inclusions, and their size and shape collectively determine the clarity of the diamond. The fewer inclusions there are in a diamond, the greater the clarity. The clarity of a diamond directly impacts its value. For example, the clarity of a diamond is rated as Flawless (FL) is greater than Flawless (FL).

Heart-Shaped Diamond
Also known as the dream diamond, the heart-shaped diamond is recognizable by its distinctive V shape. Its symmetry and regularity make it the most versatile of all the diamond cuts. It is said that due to its unique appearance and proportionally high value that a heart-shaped diamond is the ultimate luxury present. While we don't recommend buying a diamond based solely on its symmetry, it's hard to ignore the allure of this iconic diamond cut.

Emerald Cut
One of the most famous and most covetable diamonds is the beautiful green diamond referred to as the emerald cut. It was first cut into emeralds to satisfy the desires of King George of England, who wanted to give his queen a ring that was exclusively made of green stones. It is said that the cut is so smooth that it seems to disappear into the background, allowing the eye to feast on its rich, vibrant color. It is an excellent choice for the discerning buyer seeking to accentuate and enhance the beauty of their jewelry.

Radiant Cut
Cut into the deepest blue or deepest yellow diamonds, the radiant cut displays an amazing array of brilliant flashes and subtle glimmers. Derived from a combination of the brilliant cut and the dream cut, the radiant cut has it all – the intensity of the diamond and the beauty of the light it reflects. For this reason, the radiant cut is also referred to as the magic diamond, the lightning diamond, or simply the flash diamond.

Round Diamond
Rounding off the traditional cuts listed above is another brilliant diamond cut called the round diamond. It is created by cutting a diamond with a series of progressively smaller cutting wheels. This cut is popular because it displays excellent strength while still retaining a very high degree of beauty.

Now that you are familiar with the most popular diamond cuts, it is time to learn about the karat (carat) grading system used to rate diamonds. This system was developed in 1914 by the Gemological Institute of America (GIA) and is based on the chemical composition of the diamond. The karat of a diamond directly impacts its value, determining the number of diamonds that can be sold for.

Carat Of The Diamond
With each of the above-mentioned diamond cuts, the carat of the diamond is an essential factor to consider before purchasing the stone. A one-carat diamond is the equivalent of 200 milligrams in weight. Usually, the more carats a diamond has, the greater its value. This is particularly relevant if you are purchasing a large diamond as a gift or as a part of a set. The larger and more luxurious the diamond, the greater the carat value. However, there are exceptions to this rule. For example, the lower carat diamonds are more expensive than their higher-quality counterparts due to their scarcity. Also, if you are purchasing a diamond for resale, then the price per carat will be less since there are many other interested buyers.

Clarity Of The Diamond
A diamond's clarity impacts its value. It is classified into four categories: Flawless (FL), Flawful (FL), Included (I3), and Subtractive (S/T). The smaller the ‘FL', the greater the clarity. You should know that all diamonds are initially classified as Flawless (FL), but can be altered to have other classifications by the diamond cutter or dealer. Inclusions are very small imperfections that can be seen within the diamond using a powerful magnifying glass or electron microscope. They can range from small spots of color to pinpoints, wisps, or flecks that may be invisible to the naked eye. The fewer inclusions there are in a diamond, the greater the clarity. Their shape and size determine the numerical value assigned to the diamond clarity rating. The diamonds that appear to be the best in clarity from an atomic standpoint are given a rating of (FL), followed by (FL) or (F) depending on the presence of a single inclusion or more than one inclusion, respectively.

Color Of The Diamond
A diamond's color is determined by the percentage of yellow, brown, and red tones within it. To calculate this percentage, color rating scales are used: a diamond that is 100% color is given a rating of 0 on the color scale, while a diamond that is 0% color is given a rating of 15 on the color scale. The closer a diamond is to 0% on the color scale, the whiter and brighter it will appear. The greater the color rating, the more apparent the color will be. The closer a diamond is to 100% on the color scale, the more it will appear to be yellow, brown, or red. The following are the most popular color ratings given to diamonds:

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