Notes

Wood pellet industry in Indonesia<br>
Indonesia's biomass energy

It is anticipated that Indonesia generate 146.7 million tons of biomass annually, regarding 470GJ/year. Indonesia's biomass power spreads in Kalimantan, Sumatra, Irian jaya as well as Sulawesi. According to study, the power generation possibility of the total biomass power is 50GW/year, about 470GJ/year.



Indonesia's biomass energy mainly originates from rice wastes, rubber wood deposits, sugar waste, palm oil deposits, plywood and also veneer residues, logging residues, sawn timber residual, coconut shell, as well as other farming wastes.



The major plant wastes for power generation are palm oil, sugar as well as rice handling waste. Presently, Indonesia has 67 sugar plant in running as well as 8 in construction. They process 1000-12000 lots of sugarcanes on a daily basis, and generate 8 million lots of bagasse and 11.5 million tons of sugarcane roots and leaves.



Indonesia has 39 palm oil haciendas, as well as 8 in building and construction. Many hand oil mills embrace hand fibers as well as coverings for thermal-power generation. It is much more economical in energy-efficient systems, like biomass gasification power plant.



Urban garbage is an additional type of biomass power. Most of them are household garbage. Presently, these rubbish are melted by homeowners or accumulated and delivered to land fills by government. Although manual pellet machine has built frameworks to deal with these trash, the rubbish problem is still major as a result of population growth, insufficient waste therapy centers and spending plan. Making waste right into biomass gas is a way to solve this trouble.



Indonesia biomass power consumption

After the 1998 Asian financial situation, Indonesia's power consumption matures continuously in the past 10 years. Indonesia has actually passed energy plans to reduce oil consumption as well as create renewable resource.




Presently, Indonesia's biomass sector intends to save cost. In power generation sector, the point is to replace nonrenewable fuel sources with biomass fuels. The raising electrical power demand will certainly improve the growth of biomass power generation.



Wood pellet producer in Indonesia

According to the statistics of Food and also Agricultural Organization( FAO). Indonesia wood pellet manufacturing boost from 40,000 heaps in 2013 to 80,000 tons in 2014. In 2015, the wood pellets production level off at 80,000 heaps.



PT south pacific

PT southern pacific is a wood pellet supplier in Indonesia. The director, Steven Eyskens, is from Belgium. He has actually been operating in Indonesia for 15 years. In the beginning he took part in hardwood processing, after that set up a furniture factory, as well as do export company.




In the furnishings industry, he fulfilled some companies who have sawdust and wood waste problems. After talking to a number of Korea firms and also European pellet device producers, he choose to begin a wood pellet factory. fish feed machine price is at that time when Korea wood pellet market grows.



Currently, PT South Pacific has 1 wood pellet plant in running and also 4 in building and construction. They are appointing a 10t/h wood pellet plant, and training personnels for the new manufacturing facilities. The 4 wood pellet plants are expected to generate 300,000 lots of wood pellets yearly.



PT South Pacific adopts raw materials like furniture processing waste, laminboard waste, mahogany as well as ache sawdust. Besides, they are planting a fast-growing wood along with forestry department. Some wood pellet manufacturing facilities adopt rubber wood and also hardwood in building and construction.



A Lot Of Pt South Pacific's wood pellets are exported to Korea, China, and also Japan, occasionally Europe. It is committed to advertising the application of wood pellet cook stoves, referred to as Mimi Moto by regional individuals. It was awarded with the 4th level of the global partnership for clean cook ovens. The company is searching for NGO partners for the chef oven markets.



SingPellet

SingPellet is a wood pellet producer registered in Singapore. It can produce 2000 lots of wood pellets every month. This business targets at Asia wood pellet market, mainly for commercial consumers.



SingPellet spends a great deal to make sure the security of raw materials. It runs a 21000 hectare of ranch, and also test various kinds of short-term rotation dwarf forests, which will certainly take on the future raw material supply.



Currently, most of SingPellet's wood pellets are exported to Japan, under a long-lasting supply agreement. Besides, there are 15 wood pellet produces registered for export to China.



Indonesia wood pellet export and import

In 2014, Indonesia exported near 76,000 lots of wood pellets, double the number in 2013. The exportation in 2015 is similar with that in 2014, according to the FAO data.



A lot of Indonesia's wood pellets are exported to Korea. According to the executive supervisor of the Canadian sawdust pellet organization, Indonesia exported 63,000 tons of wood pellets to Korea in 2014, as well as 61,000 in 2015.



According to the FAO statistics, from 2013-2014, Indonesia's wood pellet import almost increases, although the number is tiny. In 2013 the import is 18 heaps, in 2014 it is 35 loads.


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