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The Reasons Houseplant Is Tougher Than You Think
How to Care For Houseplants

The trend to fill your home with lush indoor plant life will not go away, regardless of whether or not the craze of houseplants has passed. Learn how to take care of these easy-care favorites with confidence!

The plant's unhappy state is apparent by dried-out leaves and drooping stalks. But don't toss out the trowel yet!

Light Requirements

The amount of light a plant needs is among the most important factors in successfully growing it. All plants require light for photosynthesis. This is the process of converting sunlight and water into energy to support blooming, growth, and the production of seeds. If a plant doesn't receive adequate light, it won't generate the energy required for these processes and will start to decrease.

The lighting requirements of a houseplant are an important aspect to consider when selecting the best location for it in your home or office. The label on your plant or a little research will reveal if it thrives in bright direct sunlight; indirect, bright sunlight medium light or low light. tall house plants may need an instrument for measuring the intensity of natural sunlight. You could also use a horticultural or grow lamp to increase the available light.

Direct sunlight is sunlight that shines directly at plants, usually on the windowsill. Direct sunlight is blocked by shades, curtains, or trees outside the window. Both types of light do not provide the same amount of energy as bright sunlight.

You can estimate the amount of light that your plant receives if you stand it in front of a window and look at the shadows it produces. A shadow with distinct, clear outlines indicates direct sunlight, whereas shadows with edges that appear dappled suggests a spot that is receiving moderate light.

Rooms that get little sunlight, or windows facing north or west are likely to be in low-light conditions. The plants that are able to thrive in these conditions usually have straggly or pale leaves. They may be leaning toward the sun or appear "leggy."

A plant can be aided in low-light situations by using an artificial light source. It is crucial to think about the kind of artificial lighting you select and where it will be put. For example fluorescent lights are an excellent choice since it offers the spectrum of light required for plants. It provides blue and red light that plants use to make chlorophyll for photosynthesis, and it also emits a small amount of green light. In contrast, an incandescent light bulb produces just green light and doesn't provide many of the other colors necessary for plant growth.

Watering

Houseplants are the perfect option to add beauty and greenery to your office or home. They can help soften hard lines and bright light, and may even enhance the air quality in your home. But the best way to take care of your houseplants is to ensure they are healthy and happy. Numerous aspects can affect a plant's health as well as the amount of water it gets. Overwatering can lead to root rot, among other ailments. Make sure to water your plants slowly to ensure that the liquid seeps down into the soil and doesn't run off the surface. You can weigh potted plants after watering to gauge how moist the soil is.

It's a good idea to use room temperature water for your houseplants, since cold or hot water can shock the roots. If you can, collect rainwater and use it to water your plants. It is free of the majority of minerals and salts, and helps to restore the soil's balance. If you are using tap water to water your garden, be sure it's not diluted or softened, since these chemicals can build up over time in the soil.

The process of determining exactly how much water your houseplant needs can be a bit of a trial and error process. Many houseplants originate from tropical regions and have huge, glossy leaves that need lots of moisture to appear at their best. They need to be regularly watered, more often than desert denizens like cacti and succulents, which flourish when the soil becomes dry between waterings.

Generally, a plant will require more water in spring and summer, and less during its dormant season in winter and fall. It's important to water a plant according to its seasons instead of sticking to a fixed schedule. This can result in the plant being overwatered at certain times of the year and then under-watered in another.

It is essential to feed your houseplant, and also monitor it for diseases or pests. Regular feeding of a balanced fertilizer will help replace nutrients that are removed from the soil when you water it regularly. It is also recommended to spray the leaves of plants with fungicide or insecticidal soap, to stop the spread of insects or mites.

Fertilizing

Houseplants are often fed incorrectly, or perhaps not enough. This can lead to reduced, or even dead, growth. As opposed to outdoor gardens that benefit from rain that naturally helps nourish the soil and plants indoors, indoor plants are not given access to the nutrients contained in their potting mix and require additional feedings.

The most important aspect of feeding your houseplants correctly is to know the best type of fertilizer to use and the best time to apply it. Many houseplants require high levels of nitrogen in order to stimulate the development of flowers and foliage however, they also require phosphorus to grow roots. A suitable fertilizer for houseplants should combine these two macronutrients that are essential and should be made up of organic and inorganic sources. Although kitchen scraps and organic compost are excellent sources of these nutrients however, they aren't as effective as houseplant-specific liquid fertilizers or granular fertilizers.

Liquid fertilizers, which are easy to use and portable are the most well-known. To avoid over- potted house plants , is essential to study the labels and follow the directions. Some liquids can be used as often as once per week, while others should be used less often. To be tall house plants , think about granular or slow-release houseplant fertilizer. These kinds of fertilizers contain nutrients encapsulated within a coating, which releases them slowly to the plant over time.

During the growing season it is recommended to feed your houseplants on a regular basis with a high-nitrogen (24-8-16) fertilizer. As the temperature cools and the days get shorter, it's the perfect time to switch over to a fertilizer with lower nitrogen content (10-20-10). If your plant is new or re-potted, wait until it is beginning to settle into its dormant stage before feeding.

It's also important to remember that the health of a houseplant is affected by other factors outside its control, including environmental conditions, lighting, and watering habits. In excess watering, your houseplant may cause root rot. Insufficient watering can cause the plant wilt and eventually die. Follow these simple tips and your houseplant will thrive!

Repotting

Repotting is among the most important things you could do for your houseplant. It is essential to allow your plant to grow properly and keep the soil in good condition and loose. Repotting can also help to stimulate new growth, which is another vital aspect of a healthy indoor plant. It's generally a good idea to repotted your plants at least once per year, however the exact timing can vary. In general younger plants will need to be repotted more frequently than established plants that are older.

When you're ready to plant, make sure that the soil drains well and that the pots are clean. Water your plant well prior to repotting to ensure that the soil is well-hydrated. This will help in leaching out the salts that have accumulated in the soil. When the soil is ready, choose your new pot and prepare the soil mix.

Remove your plant gently from its old pot. Be careful not to damage the roots. Once the roots are removed then place the plant in the new pot and fill it to the base. Fill the remaining gaps by lightly pressing down on the soil. Gently teasing the roots out is a good idea to stop them from becoming too densely packed and circling around the rootball.


After the potting mix has been put in, water the plant to settle it. Then, lightly press the soil in order to help the potting mix stick to the roots. Be careful not to overwater your plants otherwise you'll end up with a sloppy mess that will slow their recovery and growth.

The best time of year to repot your plant is in Spring. This is when most plants begin to show new growth, which will help them become more comfortable in their new surroundings much faster.

When repotting your plants, try to only go up by a size or two. Most houseplants do not thrive when they are moved more than two sizes. They will become top heavy and the potting mixture becomes compacted.

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