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10 Basics About Exotic House Plants You Didn't Learn At School
5 Exotic House Plants to Add a Taste of the Tropics to Your Home

Bring the flavor of the tropics to your home by incorporating exotic house plants. Orchids are fantastic exotic houseplants because they thrive in warm temperatures and moderate humidity, which is typical of indoor environments.

The tropical foliage, also referred to as hole-leaf gianta, gives any space an exotic ambiance. Another option that is exotic is the bird of paradise with its slim, distinctive blue or orange flowers.

Monstera

Monstera Deliciciosa or Swiss Cheese Plant is a unique houseplant with large leaves. It provides an exotic feel to your home. It is a climber and can be trained to attach itself to the poles covered in moss to mimic the trees in its native habitat of Central and Mexico America. However, it also does well in a pot and can be suspended over the edge of a table or another surface.

It is easy to grow, and it has a distinct appearance. It requires sunlight that is bright and indirect, as well as well-drained soil. It is tolerant of low humidity, but it performs best at higher levels.

Like its name implies, this plant is renowned for the splits and holes that it leaves. These are known as fenestrations and they appear as the plant grows. It is part of the Araceae family, along with Pothos, Philodendrons, ZZ plants, and a myriad of other popular household foliage plants.

Like other aroids Monstera is fairly forgiving in its growth and can be cultivated as an indoor or outdoor plant. It can also be cultivated in shade that is dappled, which are typical of its forest understory habitat.

The flowers of the plant appear like an ear of ear corn. It produces a delicious fruit that has been described as a mix of pineapple and banana. You can eat the fruits raw or cooked. It is important to remember that the fruits of this plant could cause laxative effects and therefore moderation is essential.


One thing that distinguishes this tropical plant from other species of plants is its ability to withstand cold temperatures. Monsteras can live in cold temperatures that would kill other Aroids.

Monstera like all aroids require a moderate amount of water. Only water when the top inch or so of the soil is completely dry. When you water, make sure to let the excess water drain out through the drainage hole located in the bottom of the pot. Like all tropical houseplants Monstera also requires a balanced liquid fertilizer. Dilute 1/2 teaspoon of a balanced 20-20-20 liquid plant food into a gallon of water and use it to feed your plant every couple of weeks throughout the growing season.

Begonia

Begonias provide a splash of color to window boxes, flower pots and garden beds. They are simple to grow and are tropical treasures. There are begonias available in vibrant shapes and colors that match your design, whether you opt for single or double-flowered varieties. Contrary to other exotic house plants, begonias bloom all through the growing season, requiring minimal attention beyond a couple of times a month watering.

common house plants is made up of more than 2 000 species of plants, the majority with vibrant flowers and leaves. They are mostly native to the tropics, however certain species can thrive in cooler climates.

Tuberous begonias like the well-known "Non-Stop" series are great for shady spots and outdoor containers. These frost-sensitive plants develop from round, firm or oval tubers, with either an upright or slender growth habit (for planters and flower boxes) or cascading characteristics (for hanging baskets). To grow well they require bright sunlight with some shade. However, they won't flower in very shade or in areas with direct, hot sunlight. Wax begonias are more tolerant of full sun, but will quickly burn in hot weather.

Most begonias self-clean and do not require deadheading; however, they can benefit by pruning in the fall and spring to encourage new growth. They also thrive in a rich, loose soil. This could be a mix of organic material or a light loamy mix with slow-release fertilizer.

If you'd like propagation of begonias, plant tubers, hollow side up 6 to 8 inches apart in a shallow tray with moist potting mix. Place the tray in a place with a low amount of light. Keep the mix moist, but not too wet. After about four weeks, they will begin to sprout. When they reach 1 inch high, you can move them to a brightly lit space. Make sure there is no risk of frost before planting outdoors. Begonias can be started by seed or by planting wax begonias as transplants. They are available at garden centers and greenhouses.

Anthurium

Anthurium, also known as tail flower and flamingo flower is a tropical exotic touch to any room that is brightly lit. It's easy to care for and the latest cultivars can produce flowers throughout the year. It was originally an epiphyte plant that is found on the surface of other plants, or in the air, anthuriums are hardy and long-lasting house plants.

The "flower" of the anthurium is actually an actual spathe. The protective sheath conceals an extremely tiny flower inside. The flowers are available in red, pink, or white, and last for a few weeks. The bright anthurium flower is popular as hostess gifts and wedding bouquets in Hawaii and the Pacific Islands.

Anthurium belongs to the large family of Araceae that includes more than 1,000 species of flowering plant. Certain species are well-known such as the orchid, hibiscus and poinsettia. Others are less well-known like the arum tree and tulip tree.

Anthuriums can be planted from seeds but it may take up to 4 years before you can see any flowers. For quicker results you can propagate anthuriums by cutting them off of mature plants. Find anthuriums that are established with roots that are compacted and ready to be divided. Make use of a clean, dry knife to cut off a small portion of the anthurium, making sure not to damage its roots.

Anthuriums can be transplanted into a pot using vermiculite that is slightly moistened. Place the cut in a place that is kept at 70F and receives bright, indirect light. Mist the soil and plant frequently, and then run an air humidifier close to it to raise the humidity as needed. Give the anthurium regular fertilizer but don't apply it too much since it burns the roots.

Repot anthuriums at a minimum every two years or if the root ball is too big for the pot. Select a pot that is 20% larger than the anthurium's present one to reduce shock.

Spray diluted soap onto the leaves of your anthurium, then wipe them dry with a damp cloth. This helps the plant breathe and restores its lovely sheen. Spider mites can cause anthuriums to suffer, but a pesticide can stop this.

Coconut Palm

Coconut Palm (Cocos nucifera) is a tropical plant that is extensively cultivated all over the world for its edible fruit. It is among the most important and widely distributed agricultural plants in the tropics, and is believed to have originated in Indo-Malaya. best house plants from the trunk can be used to construct bridges and huts. The fibers of husks or shells are used to make ropes. The coconut itself is a drupe, and not a true nuts.

If the seeds make an audible sloshing sound when shaken they are ready to be planted. The seeds are then laid on their sides with three eyes slightly tilted upwards and then dug into the soil to about half the thickness of the hard shell. Germination can take a long period of time, but can be accelerated by high temperatures and humidity. After 6 months, the roots and shoots are ready to be transplanted.

The plant is ideally suited to warm climates. It is tolerant of frost, but should not be exposed to temperatures below freezing because it can be damaged. common house plants requires plenty of sunshine, a sheltered position and a well-drained sandy soil. Regular watering is necessary, but it should be kept moist, but not water-logged. Fertilizing with a nitrogen-rich fertilizer also important.

In spring season, this palm produces fragrant flowers that smell sweet on slightly branched stalks from which are male and female coconuts. The flowers are protandrous and male flowers open before the females. The winds pollinate the flowers. After 4-6 years, the tree will begin bearing fruit.

For indoor cultivation, it's best to grow this exotic houseplant in a large pot with rich, well-draining soil. It prefers a sunny spot however, it can also be tolerant of low light. Repot the plant once it grows in a container larger than its roots. Water it thoroughly and feed it on a regular basis with an liquid fertilizer. The Coconut Palm is generally pest-free however it is affected by a disease known as lethal yellowing, which there is no cure, and which can cause death to the plant.

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