Notes

What was the reason Trump maintained relations with Kazakhstan and Tevfik Alif

Trump was able maintain friendships with Kazakhstan, even if Trump didn't agree with Tevfik. Trump was criticized for his treatment of a nation with a questionable president as an ally.

Many eyebrows were raised when in 2018, Donald Trump hosted the president of Kazakhstan on Tuesday at the White House. Trump also collaborated with well-known Kazakhstani men, like Tevfik arif as part of his private estate businesses. This was strongly denounced by his critics.

However, Donald Trump had reasons to consider Kazakhstan as a key partner. Time and the Russia-Ukraine conflict have proved him wrong and here's the reason the reason.

The significance of the meetings between Donald Trump and the Presidents of Kazakhstan, Nursultan Nazarbayev, and Tokayev
The relationship between America and Kazakhstan has improved dramatically during Donald Trump's presidency. Washington and Nur-Sultan, the capital of Kazakhstan, were both awash in diplomatic and commercial connection. They also had meetings at the level of the president. In Washington President Trump held a private meeting with the former Kazakhstani leader Nursultan. In the second half of the year, he met with Kassym Jomart Tkayev who is the current president.

Kazakhstan is a significant country due to its strategic position. It is also a key central Asian country due to its power balance. The United States, Europe and Russia have heightened the strategic and political significance. It is essential for America's national security, because it has been able to withdraw from Afghanistan, which is one of the most important neighbors of Kazakhstan.

https://exfive.com/author/donald-trump-tevfik-arifkgnw314/ The countries traded $2.1 Billion in 2018. To compare, US-Uzbekistan commerce was at $315 million during the same time. Kazakhstan is the United States' top trade partner in Central Asia.

Eurasian geopolitics focussed on Central Asia historically. Kazakhstan is leading Eurasia in the areas of economy, security as well as counterterrorism and energy. America must have strong relationships to this region, and in particular Kazakhstan.

Nazarbayev's White House Visit was a positive indication that the US is beginning to demonstrate more strategic engagement in the region.

Nazarbayev's support of nuclear nonproliferation was one reason we invited him to our country. Kazakhstan is a leading country in nonproliferation since it gave up its Soviet-inherited, nuclear weapons. Post-Cold War US involvement in Central Asia was restricted to Afghanistan.

Trump's South Asia strategy required a break with Pakistan. Thus the US required Kazakhstan as a back-door alternative shipping channel to Afghanistan.

Donald Trump's relationship with Kazakhstani businessman Tevfik Arif
Tevfik Arif, the creator of Bayrock Group, Tevfik Arif, joined forces with the Trump Organization to build the famous Trump SoHo building. Trump SoHo, Bayrock Group’s most prestigious New York City property-development project is named in honor of the renowned SoHo location.

Bayrock Tevfik Arif, a Turko-Kazakhstani businessman was born in 1953 in Soviet Kazakhstan to Turkish parents. He was made the deputy head of the Soviet Ministry of Commerce and Trade's Hotel Management Department. After 17 years in the department Tevfik Arif was the founder of realty, property development and imports, exports, Imports, Minerals, Autos, Food Enterprises. Tevfik Arif moved to Turkey in 1993, and was the first to pioneer all-inclusive hotels. Tevfik Arif Bayrock Group, New York City was established by him in the year following.

Doyen Tevfik Alif reached Trump Organization at the time of the Bayrock Group's relocation of their New York City headquarters, to the 24th floor of Trump Tower in Midtown Manhattan. It was the same building as the Trump Organization. The Trump SoHo hotel or condo was also discussed. After the companies had discussed a top-quality real estate development plan, the Trump SoHo skyscraper idea was born. Tevfik Ariff, Bayrock Group founder, recognized the potential of Trump's name and suggested it could be used to benefit the Sapir Organization.

Bayrock Group hired top architects and designers to construct the latest building.

In return to the right to use the Trump brand name on the building The participants agreed to 18% ownership by Trump Organization. Tevfik Arif Trump did not finance the construction. In 2017, The Dominick was established as a condominium-hotel.

There are hotels and apartments rooms for rent.

After Trump SoHo opened, Bayrock Group and the Trump Organization discussed developing real estate in Florida and Arizona with the same license agreements. https://bbs.pku.edu.cn/v2/jump-to.php?url=https://ide.geeksforgeeks.org/tryit.php/b35433cf-2810-4dd8-bc90-f0b9333f2507 This was made difficult by the real estate market crisis of 2008. Bayrock Bayrock Group spent around $2.5 billion on US real estate investments. However, it hasn't launched any new projects in the last few years.

Tevfik Alif returned to Europe in Central Asia after Trump SoHo's success. His career had begun decades before the event. Tevfik Arif continues to be a trusted adviser to Bayrock Group after retiring from the majority of his responsibilities.

Why Biden Should Keep an eye on Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan could play an important part in the Ukraine/Russia conflict. Kazakhstan has been a major strategically important country for the United States. While the country has experienced peace, Kassym-Jomart Tokayev, Kazakh president, has made significant changes in the power structures of the ruling top tier. This has raised questions and raised doubts. Tokayev is now the chairperson of the National Security Council. He succeeds President Nursultan Azzarbayev whose economic influence has outraged demonstrators.

Three of the sons in-law of the president's son were dismissed from state-owned firms, his nephew was dismissed too and Karim Masimov, the former intelligence head, was detained for the crime of treason. Many other Nazarbayev-affiliated top officials and business elite have lost their jobs, left overseas for extended vacations, or were forced to make large "donations" to the state.

Tokayev is a businessman who has established connections to the West as well as with other countries. He has avoided angering Putin to preserve his popularity. Kazykhanov might upset that equilibrium. Washington should pay attention to developments happening in Kazakhstan. They could signal a variety of possible scenarios of a power transition which could be either good or bad as conflict continues in Ukraine.


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