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Top 5 House Plants Tall
House plants can make any space feel more inviting. They don't just add a splash of green but some varieties also improve air quality and emit pleasant scents.
Here are the top tall indoor plants that will be impressive in height.
African Candelabra
The African Candelabra is an upright evergreen that has dark green, narrow leaves that are extremely decorative. Its coarse texture is what helps differentiate it from other plants with more fine foliage. It is also prized because it produces fruit in summer. To maximize the ability of the plant to produce fruit, it is essential to ensure healthy foliage. If the plant doesn't receive enough water, it could get root rot very quickly and stop producing fruit. Other problems include fungus infections and the natural withering triggered by ripening.
Euphorbia ingens, also known as the African Candelabra Tree or Good Luck Cactus, is a succulent that grows quickly and can grow from 36 to 49 feet (12 to 15 meters) tall when grown outdoors and much shorter when planted as a plant for the house. The plant produces long stems of thorny spikes that are covered with greenish-yellow flowers that resemble three-lobed capsules.
Cuttings are the most commonly used method of propagating African Candelabra. It is essential to wear gloves and goggles when handling the plant because its stems produce milky sap. Rinse the plant with cold, clear water before making a cut to eliminate any milky sap. After washing, the cutting should be left to dry for two days, allowing the callus to grow over. Once the cut has dried, it can be planted into the soil that drains well.
African Figure
Ficus cyathistipula or African fig is a tropical houseplant that has long round, dark green leaves. It is easy to cultivate and can grow to great heights indoors if given the proper conditions. It's also included on NASA's clean air plant list because it eliminates toxins like formaldehyde out of the air.
Fiddle leaf figs grow best in humid and warm conditions. They thrive in bright indirect light, however, they can tolerate direct sunlight too. The early morning or late in the evening is ideal to prevent the evaporation. Water the soil until it is moist to a depth of 2-3 inches. Avoid over-watering as this can cause the soil becoming rot-prone and other issues. It can withstand low humidity, but it will benefit from misting every once in a while.
Water the plant regularly throughout the growing season, and reduce to just once or twice per week during cooler temperatures. It requires a light and balanced fertilizer to encourage lush growth. Feed it at least once a month with a weak fertiliser for houseplants in spring and summer, and in the autumn. Avoid fertilizing in winter, as this can lead to 'fertilizer burning'.
If you notice brown spots or leaves on your fiddle leaf, it could be due to low humidity or overwatering. It could also be a sign of excessive sun. It is recommended to move it into a more shaded area.
Swiss Cheese Plant
Swiss cheese plant, also known as Monstera custard plant or deliciosa, is a beautiful tropical vine that makes an impressive house plant. Its large leaves are adorned with holes that look like Swiss cheese. These fenestrations allow the plant to capture sunlight and produce oxygen through photosynthesis. The leaves also serve as dust traps and aid in preventing dry skin, sinus problems and respiratory infections.
Swiss-cheese grows best in indirect, warm sunshine. It is best to limit direct sunlight to just a few hours a day. This will help protect the leaves from burning and can also keep the fenestration pattern becoming faded.
When growing a Swiss-cheese indoors, it needs a well-draining soil mix. Mixture of coconut coir, perlite or peat-based potting mix as well as orchid bark is the best choice. The orchids prefer a slightly acidic atmosphere with high humidity. Misting the plants regularly will add moisture to their air.
This plant is a good choice for beginners and experienced gardeners, since it will grow well if given moderate care. It's a fast-growing, easy to cultivate plant. It's also possible to cultivate this plant from seeds, that are available at a variety of retail stores and garden centers. The seeds must be planted in a shallow tray with moistened seed starting mix and lightly covered. The seeds should begin to germinate within about a week or two.
Umbrella Papayrus
Umbrella papayrus, also referred to as umbrella papyrus or umbrella sedge is a semi-aquatic plant that thrives in a warm, moist environment similar to an indoor pond. It is native to West Africa and the Arabian Peninsula It can also be grown as a houseplant anywhere within the USDA zones.
The plant's tallness is part of the sedges family. It grows on thick woody rhizomes, covered with leafy bracts, which resemble the spokes of an umbrella. In the summer, the plant produces unattractive green and brown flower spikelets.
To ensure your Umbrella Grass remains healthy and full, it is important to water it regularly, but not to overwater. This can be achieved by using a drip tray that does not drain, or by keeping the container in which the plant is growing filled up. Additionally it is recommended that you fertilize the plant twice a year with a low salts based slow release product.
Another excellent way to help your Umbrella Grass to remain healthy and lush is to trim it regularly. This can be done by cutting off dead stems and trimming the edges around it to encourage growth. It is recommended to prune this plant in the same way you would trim a bonsai tree as it is quite temperamental and will resent being cut too hard.
Yucca
Yucca plants add style and texture to a home and are a trendy house plant. Their sword-like leaves and bare trunks are often grouped together to create a chic plant design that is perfect for a minimalist or modern home. The plants are also noted for their ability to purify air that eliminate harmful allergens and chemicals from the air in your home.
The yucca plant can take advantage of both indoor and outdoor growing conditions, however it is best to plant in a warm, sunny area with a well-drained soil. The addition of organic material to the soil is suggested to improve drainage and aeration. They require little water, but it is important to give sufficient water to keep their roots hydrated.
Fertilize your yucca plants once a month during the growing season using liquid or controlled-release fertilizer following the instructions on the label. Avoid over-fertilizing since this can cause an appearance that is brown and shriveled.
Keep your yucca plant away from the reach of pets and children, as it contains saponins, which can be harmful when consumed. If consumed, these substances can cause dizziness, weakness and vomiting in small animals and humans. This plant is listed as poisonous by the ASPCA for dogs, cats and horses. It is also found in the wild, which is why it's important to remove any unwanted sprouts in your yard or garden. This will benefit the environment and prevent the competition for resources from other plants in the area.
ZZ Plant
The ZZ plant is low maintenance and is perfect for offices or other indoor spaces. Its leaves that are wide can grow to two to three feet tall and do require minimal maintenance. It can withstand droughts, neglect and low-light situations. It also serves as an excellent air purifier, according to a NASA study. It is capable of removing volatile organic compounds such as xylene and benzene toluene through its roots.
The roots of the plant are tuber-like and can store water, which can help make the plant resistant to overwatering. In general, the ZZ plant requires watering every 2 to 3 weeks. It is essential to allow the soil to dry between waterings. Overwatering can lead to wrinkled, wilting, and yellowing leaves as well root rot. The plant prefers a well-draining soil that has a mixture of rocky, chunky and inert materials incorporated in the mix. It can tolerate average humidity levels in your home, however it will benefit from an humidifier or pebble tray to increase the humidity of your home.
The ZZ Plant contains calcium oxalate which can be irritating for dogs and cats when ingested. small house plants should be kept out the reach of pets and children in the event that they gnaw at its leaves. You can propagate ZZ Plants by splitting their rhizomes, or cutting stems. Stem cuttings take longer to grow, but you can expect the plant to start growing roots within a few months.
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