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Caring For House Plants Indoors
House plants are an easy method to add the color and energy into any space. They also help to filter the air and eliminate harmful chemicals.
The majority of indoor plants are tropical and most like bright indirect light. East- or south-facing windows that can be covered with sheer curtains work best.
Pothos is a beautiful houseplant that has foliage in various colors and patterns. It is easy to maintain.
Light
Plants require light to produce the vital chemical energy they use for growth, flowering and the production of seeds. In the absence of sufficient sunlight, plants will exhaust their energy reserves and eventually die.
A lush houseplant can make any room more welcoming. If you don't know how to properly take care of your plants it's easy to take them down. Choose a plant that will endure less than ideal lighting conditions. Begonias can be planted in low light conditions, but Ferns and other species will also thrive.
Most houseplants come from tropical regions, so they need bright, indirect light. Place them on a window sill facing east or south, so that they can soak up sunlight throughout the day. If your home is dark, you may need to add a plant-specific grow lamp.
Knowing the amount of light your plant needs will allow you to determine how often and when to water it. The amount of light a plant gets is measured in "foot-candles." One foot-candle represents the amount of light that hits a 1-square-foot area at noon in your home. You can purchase inexpensive fluorescent bulbs and tubes that screw into standard sockets or choose an electronic light meter that gives you more accurate readings. Either way, ensure that the bulbs you purchase are labeled as full spectrum to ensure they emit all the required wavelengths of light that are required for indoor plants.
Once you've mastered the basics, it's now time to learn more about other plant traits. If you're up to take on a new challenge, you can try the fiddle leaf fig (Ficus benjamina). The plant can be grown as a bush or a tree. It requires sunlight that is bright and natural. The leaves are naturally hollow called leaf fenestration, which make it a striking appearance.
Other great alternatives include snake plants, spider plants rubber plants, and peace lilies. These plants aid in purifying the air, boost the levels of oxygen and reduce humidity in your home. common house plants have mental health benefits. Research has shown being near greenery can improve your cognitive performance helps you concentrate and calms your mind.
Water
There aren't many indoor spaces where a touch of greenery wouldn't be able to brighten and revive. Plants aren't just attractive to look at, but they also purify the air and regulate humidity. However, if they're not taken care of properly even the most gorgeous houseplants will soon lose their shine. Among the most common mistakes made is overwatering. A lot of water can cause root rot, while too little water can cause the plant to become dehydrated. It is crucial to find the balance and adhere to a few general guidelines.
Watering times can vary depending on the conditions in your area, but for most houseplants, it is recommended to water them at least once a week. To determine if the soil needs watering, stick your finger in the soil and look for the presence of moisture. The soil should be damp but not muddy or wet.
The type of water you drink is also important. The majority of tap water is fine however, some might contain sodium that could build in the soil. It is recommended to use rainwater or water collected in containers. This way, the soil will slowly begin to acidify, which is ideal for the majority of houseplants.
Some tropical plants thrive in low light conditions and high humidity. Other species prefer dry conditions. Regularly misting the compost and the leaves of houseplants with a fine spray will aid in raising humidity levels, and encourage the plant's growth. This is particularly important in winter, when central heating can dry the air.
It is essential to feed your houseplants during their growing season however, it is best to reduce the amount when they are in dormancy. Certain kinds of succulents and cacti can go several weeks without a drink, however this could be dangerous for other species.
Choosing the right type of houseplant is equally important. Certain plants are delicate and require a special place in the home. Some, such as nerve plants and calatheas require their roots to be properly contained in the pot, while other, such as palms and philodendrons are able to spread their roots out a bit to give them more room.
Humidity
Plants in their natural environment are accustomed to humid conditions however, when they are removed from this climate and moved into our dry indoor homes they are often affected. This is because plants aren't able manage their own humidity which causes wilting foliage and other signs of stress. There are many ways to increase the humidity level for house plants .
Humidity is the concentration of water vapour in the air. The ideal humidity for houseplants ranges between 45% and 65%, but it's not always feasible to attain this level in our homes. Numerous factors can impact the level of humidity in a particular room, such as the temperature of the room or if you have air conditioning in your home. Humidity can also be affected by the size and number of doors and windows in your home.
A humidifier is one of the most effective ways to increase humidity in your home. These devices are designed to supply your plants with a consistent amount of humidity throughout the day. These devices are available in a variety of sizes, ranging from large units for the whole house to smaller portable ones.
A terrarium is a different method to increase the humidity. These containers are designed to hold soil that is moist, thus preventing the potting mixture from drying too quickly. This is a particularly good idea for environments with low humidity in which plants like succulents and cacti thrive.
Other methods of increasing humidity include taking a steamy shower or misting your plants with water. It is essential to use rainwater that is filtered or that has been sitting overnight to allow the chemicals in the municipal water to evaporate. This method will also aid in reducing dust that may be deposited on the leaves and stems of the plant, which may hinder its growth.
There are several plants that are great at absorption of humidity, including the bamboo palm or Tillandsia bromeliads. Both require regular watering as well as indirect sunlight. They are perfect to add a tropical flair to your home.
Temperature
As houseplants grow, they require the right temperature for them to flourish. The majority of houseplants originate from subtropical and tropical climates that are warmer than indoor conditions. Temperature impacts the growth of plants and also the cellular processes such as photosynthesis and respiration. In photosynthesis, plants convert sunlight into food for the plant by closing and opening their stomata. When stomata are closed because of extreme heat, they stop producing glucose and hinder the plants growth. Temperature also affects the rate of transpiration. Plants slow down transpiration to save water during hot temperatures.
Most indoor spaces are moderately warm, which is perfect for the majority of houseplants. Temperatures that are too cool can hinder the growth and flowering of a certain species. Temperatures that are too hot will cause the plant to wither and can even cause death.
Ideally, the ideal temperature range for most houseplants is 65-70 degrees Fahrenheit during the daytime with an occasional drop at night. However, each plant is different and some may require more or less warmth depending on the species.
Most indoor houseplants are killed or damaged by cold temperatures. best house plants can be particularly damaging to houseplants that bloom like begonias or bromeliads. They should be brought indoors prior to the first frost is set in any room with an orientation that faces north or does not receive enough sunlight.
Extreme temperatures can be a problem for most indoor houseplants. This is especially the case when they are kept out in the summer and not brought in before the first frost or they are put in a garage that is drafty in winter. This kind of exposure can cause the leaves to turn brown and yellow.
The majority of the species that are heat-loving of indoor houseplants must be kept out of direct sunlight and away from heating vents. It is also recommended to keep them out of bathrooms, where humidity is higher than other rooms in the home. If the temperature is too high for a certain plant, it's usually possible to improve the conditions by placing it in larger pots or placing it on a humidity tray that is regularly misted.
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