Notes

10 Great Books On Common Houseplant
Common Houseplants

Pothos is one of the most sought-after indoor plants. It thrives in dim light conditions. It is also a tough and easy-to-use house plant.

Water: Keep the soil moist but not soaked; mist frequently. Pests such as mealy bugs and scale may cause leaves to sag. Be sure to inspect the area and treat with insecticidal oil or neem soap.

Pothos

Pothos is an attractive plant that comes in a variety of shades and styles. Its leaves are glossy and smooth and its stems reach to 10 feet or more as a vine. It is simple to propagate, which makes it an ideal option for a simple hydroponic system. It also does not need much feeding, so it's a great plant for those who don't have lots of time to care for their plants. The plant will grow well in almost every climate, but it can begin to suffer when temperatures drop below 55oF.

The vine can be planted as a hanging vine, or it can be trained to climb the wall or trellis. In addition, it can be used as a ground cover for an indoor garden. It can be arranged around furniture such as mantel or desk.

The plants can be propagated by cuttings. To do this, cut off a healthy-looking stem from the plant. It should be between 4-6 inches long and have a few leaves attached to it. Cut it at the point that the node is where aerial roots form. Place the stem in a glass with water or a moist rooting mix. After a month, roots should be growing. Once they have grown, you can plant them into soil.

To ensure that your plants flourish make sure you provide them with plenty of indirect light. Direct sunlight can cause them to become dull or brown, and it can also cause burning to the leaves. Pothos can tolerate low light, but cannot produce its full spectrum of shades.

In the wild, pothos can reach the height of over one foot, but it tends to stay smaller in homes. Pothos is usually found in jade green. However there are a variety of cultivars with different leaf variegations. Certain varieties, such as the 'Golden', have heart-shaped leaves that are varied in white. Others, like the 'Marble queen' or Neon, have vibrant yellow-green foliage.

Schefflera

For a long time, umbrella plants (scheffleras), with their lush tropical appearance and capacity to thrive in a variety environments have become popular. They are available in a variety of colors and styles which make them a perfect option for offices or home. They require only a little maintenance, but if you do not follow the instructions certain issues could arise.

To keep from overwatering, scheffleras require to be watered very sparsely. This plant thrives in a soil that drains well, which is why it is crucial to allow the soil to dry between waterings. Overwatering can cause root rot, and the plant will start to lose leaves. Squeeze the soil gently between your fingers to determine whether it's too wet. If the soil feels dry and crumbly, you need to give it less water.

It's also essential to keep the schefflera plant pruned to encourage growth. This plant is likely to grow leggy if it doesn't receive regular pruning. It is recommended to wear gloves when handling the sap of this plant, because it is a source of crystals of calcium oxalate that can cause skin irritation. Pruning the plant can allow for more branching which helps keep it from getting too slack.

The ideal temperature for a schefflera plant is between 15 and 21 degrees Celsius, and the plant should be kept out of drafts and air conditioners. The plant is tolerant of direct sunlight in the early morning or late evening but prolonged exposure can burn the leaves.

Another common problem with scheffleras is their tendency to draw pests. This includes aphids as well as spider mites. If you spot an infestation of pests, try washing your leaves with soapy water or neem oil.


If your schefflera starts to display signs of disease it may be necessary to repot it. Symptoms of disease include brown spots and soft roots. You'll need a lighter and looser soil to repot your plant in the event that this occurs. Overwatering and poor drainage can also lead to root decay in the schefflera. This issue can be solved by not watering the soil overhead and only during the evening. If this does not work, you could use a copper-based fungicide.

Maranta

Maranta plants are low-growing long-legged tropical houseplants that are known for their unique leaf patterns. The leaf pattern can vary between species. Some have red fishbone-patterned leaves, while others have silvery central stripes, light or dark blotches, and even silvery central stripes that have a central stripe. The leaves are parallel to the ground during the day, and later raised perpendicularly in the evening. This makes the plant popular with its nickname of prayer plant. potted house plants are moderately simple to maintain, and require some shade as well as high humidity, and moist soil at all times.

Most common among these species is Maranta leuconeura "Tricolor" or herringbone plant. It has herringbone patterns on its leaves that are elongated. Other varieties of this species include the 'Silverband' as well as 'Green Stripe' cultivars, both of which feature dark green leaves that have a silver central stripe. The herringbone pattern also appears on the leaves of 'Maranta Leuconeura which is also known as. erythroneura, also called red prayer plant or red nerve plant. Other Maranta variegated varieties include 'Fascinator tricolor' and M. leuconeura var. kerchoveana', both of which have lighter green leaves than darker herringbone plants.

Propagation of this plant is fast and simple, with stem-tip cuttings or head cuttings readily growing in water. To root a Maranta cutting you must cut the plant just below a node. Dip the stem's tip in the rooting hormone. Place the cutting in a glass of water that is plain and find an area that is warm and well-lit to keep it. Change the water often in order to adjust it to growing in soil. Move it to soil once roots start to appear.

As with many tropical plants that thrive in high humidity prayer plants are also at this level. To ensure that they have a good humidity level it is suggested to place the plant in a humidifier or misting it regularly. Make sure that the soil is well-drained and not soggy to avoid root rot, and use a rich, multi-purpose potting mix that offers adequate nutrients. It is essential to regularly prune your plant by removing dead or yellow leaves and stems when they appear. This will stimulate new growth and keep the plant looking healthy. A balanced water-soluble fertiliser can be applied every two to three weeks throughout the growing period but only once a month when growth is slow.

Hoya

Hoya plants boast beautiful flowers that appear in rounded clusters on short stems, called peduncles. Each tiny flower is an original work of art. They can be transparent white or have colors that range from pink to orange. In certain species like Hoya kerrii these flowers grow in clusters on the ends of vines that are up to 13 feet long.

Some Hoyas are more upright, like the pink H. carnosa and the elongated H. kerrii cultivar Tricolor'. There are other varieties such as the Hoya publicalyx, have elongated or sword-shaped leaves. The leaves of this variety are dark green with slender, elegantly curled and slightly wrinkled edges, and they are arranged in a series of thin, draping, tangled vines.

The vines of the Hoya publicalyx also have fuchsia-colored flowers in spherical clusters at the peduncles' tips. The flowers are a creamy white color with the lemon yellow ring in the center. They can be very attractive in a hanging basket. This variety is easier to cultivate than other varieties of Hoya and also blooms earlier than most other varieties.

Like all epiphytes, Hoyas require bright but indirect light as well as plenty of humidity. They also require regular watering to stop the growing medium from drying out. However, Hoyas dislike over-watering, and should be allowed to dry out slightly between waterings. This helps to prevent the growth of rot. Hoyas thrive in warmer climate and are best cultivated indoors. However they can be cultivated outside in tropical areas.

They are found in the wild in the moist forests, along riverbanks and on trees. They attach themselves with long tendrils to other plants and trees. Hoyas are easy to propagate from stem cuttings, which root readily in water or a slightly damp growing medium. Additionally, Hoyas can be grown from seed. The seeds germinate relatively quickly, and they develop faster than seedlings derived from cuttings. Hoyas are not harmful to pets and children, so they are a great option for homes with young children or animals.

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