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The Most Common House Plants
Nothing can liven up a space like the presence of a plant. If you're new to the houseplant scene it can be difficult to figure out what plants will thrive in your home.
We asked experts on plants to share their favorite common house plants, ranging from trendy newcomers and tried-and-true classicals. So grab your watering container and check out this article for greenery inspiration!
Peace Lily
This plant is known as Cobra Plant or Peace Lily. (Spathiphyllum wallisii) It was the most searched plant on a variety of online furniture-related websites in 2023. This is not surprising considering the beautiful appearance of this houseplant and its purifying properties for air.
The peace lily has been a staple for anyone who wants an attractive houseplant that is easy to take care of. The white flowers (which, technically aren't true flowers, but bracts) appear in spring and fade in the fall. It is possible to still see flowers in the fall by applying a few spritzes.
They prefer a warm, humid climate with temperatures of 68-85F during the day, and dropping to 10 degrees at night. The soil should be moist but not soggy. Indoor lighting that is well-filtered will aid in their growth. Avoid direct sunlight because it can cause burning to the leaves. Water the plants often however, don't let the soil dry out completely. This could cause root rot.
If your peace lily starts to appear yellow, it's likely that you're overwatering. If you are unsure how often to water your peace lily one good rule of thumb to adhere to is to water it when the top inch or so of soil is dry. Make use of distilled or filtered water for keeping the chlorine content to a minimum.
Browning of leaf tips is a common problem with peace lilies. This can be caused by sunburn, but it is more likely a sign of excessive fertilizer. To get rid of this problem, flush the soil with fresh water and water until the water drains from the drainage holes. Then, don't fertilize for six months.
A lot of people believe their peace lily is dying when they see green flowers but no new flower buds. If your plant was fertilized to flower, it could have received too much nitrogen. This hinders the capacity of the plant to produce flowers. Change to a fertilizer that has less nitrogen and phosphorous. Also move your peace lily into a brighter location to encourage blooms. If that doesn't work, you could try a different type of peace lily or a different type of fertilizer.
Spider Plant
Spider plants are popular because they are easy to care for and produce a lot of babies "spiderettes". They can be rooted, and separated to form new plants. This makes the Spider Plant a great choice for those who are new to houseplants, as it's very hardy and can tolerate a slight amount of neglect.
The first Spider Plant, Chlorophytum comosum, has long grassy leaves in a variety colors including stripes and yellow. Each year, it blooms which produce tiny white plantlets that can be cut off and rooted. The long, wiry stems of this plant can make a beautiful display when grown in hanging baskets.
Like tall house plants , the Spider Plant is a tolerant plant that will do well in any light condition. However, it will require bright indirect sunlight to keep its variegated leaves in good shape. It is best to avoid direct sun, as the variegated Spider Plant can burn in the light of this type. It is also important to keep the soil moist but not soggy. The soil should be just wetted enough to allow water droplets to fall from the leaves into the container.
You can prevent soggy soil by using a smaller pot and potting mix. You can even make it yourself. Another important thing to remember is that Spider Plants respond well to basic, all-purpose fertilizer--though it is important not to over-feed them as this can cause salt build up in the soil.
One of the benefits of the Spider Plant is that it's known to purify the air inside your home by removing indoor pollutants such as formaldehyde. Put the plant in a place that receives plenty of sunlight to absorb the harmful chemicals and help to release them through its leaves. This plant can be paired alongside other plants to improve the air quality in your home. It has been shown to eliminate odors, such as smoke and cooking smells.
Fiddle Leaf Fig
The fiddle leaf fig called Ficus Lyrata is the most sought-after current plant of the moment due to its gorgeous, violin-shaped leaves. This tropical plant thrives in humid, warm climates. It's easy to comprehend why people love it: it can grow large and add visual interest to any space.
This popular plant can be susceptible to fungi and mold. It is essential to keep a close watch on the plant to watch for these conditions, especially if you're using old soil that's been in place for several years. low maintenance house plants is also essential to help the plant stay healthy and decrease the risk of infection.
One of the most common mistakes you make with a fiddle leaf fig is overwatering it. They're natives of rainforest-like habitats which is where they are used to a deluge of water that is followed by dry times, so it is important to only water them lightly and let the soil dry completely between waterings.
Keep the plants free of dust and other debris that could block the leaves and hinder photosynthesis. The best way to accomplish this is by wiping down the leaves with a damp cloth on a weekly basis. This will keep your plant healthy plant and keep pests at bay.
There are a handful of serious issues that could happen to a fiddle-leaf fig, apart from mildew and fungus. It's recommended to keep an eye on the plant for signs of scale insects and other common pests of houseplants like aphids and mealy bugs. You should also keep an eye on Thrips, which could cause yellowing of leaves.
You can also mist the fiddle-leaf fig using sprays to increase humidity in your home. This will be particularly helpful in winter as indoor air tends to be dry. It's best to mist the plant in the morning so that the moisture can be able to evaporate before the evening.
Dracaena
Dracaenas are a well-loved house plant variety that thrives in most indoor environments. They require little maintenance and are slow-growing. Some varieties such as 'Lemon Lime dracaena' offer bright colors that brighten shaded areas in the home.
The spiky leaves on the dracaena are available in a variety of colors and patterns. This gives it a unique, rustic and modern look. Certain dracaenas come in solid forest green colors and others sport white, yellow, or red stripes. The leaves also bend slightly to give it a tree-like look.
Like many tropical plants, dracaenas can live in a shaded or indirect environment. Remember that a lack sunlight may cause loss or variation of other characteristics.
When caring for best houseplants , avoid over-watering the plant since this can lead to root rot and other problems. The soil must be allowed to dry out completely before rehydrating. If you notice a wilting plant, try moving it to a sunny spot or misting the leaves with plain water to increase the humidity in the air.
Pests aren't a problem for dracaenas. However, it is important to check the plants periodically to ensure they remain healthy. Aphids, which are wingless, can sucking juices from the leaves, stems and buds of dracaena plant, slowing their growth and reducing their vigor.
Mealybugs and scale bugs with an appearance of cotton, can also be found feeding on dracaenas. If they are not controlled, these pests can suffocate the plant by sucking the sap out of its leaves.
The propagation of dracaenas can be simple and simple with cuttings from the tip that can be harvested all year. To propagate an entirely new plant, snip a tip from the parent plant that measures 8cm long and above a node. Place the tip in a container of water on a windowsill and refresh the water regularly. Within a few weeks, roots should appear and the plant can be potted on into fresh, free-draining soil.
Dracaenas are sensitive to fluoride, so it is crucial to make sure you use water that is not fluoridated when watering your dracaenas. It is also a great idea to fertilize your plants with an branded feed called 'Houseplant every four waterings during spring and summer. This frequency can be reduced in the fall and winter.
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