Notes

Big House Plants Isn't As Tough As You Think
Big House Plants

The large house plants can be used to soften an entranceway or define an space. They also purify the air and bring nature indoors.

The leafy decor trend is all over the place this year and these striking green plants are a great way to embrace it. Here are the best big leaf plants that will give your home a lush appearance.

Cast Iron Plant

The Cast Iron Plant (Aspidistra elatior) is among the easiest houseplants to care for. It is virtually indestructible and can survive inadequate lighting, irregular watering, and a lack of attention. This makes it ideal for novice gardeners or those with busy lives. It is often used as a plant for the home, but it can also be planted in the backyard under shade trees, or used as ground cover.

This slow-growing perennial prefers shade that is full to partial and is intolerant of direct sunlight. It does best in rich, well-draining soil, though it can adapt to nutrient-deficient and dry conditions also. It is easy to grow in pots, however it can grow through rhizomes in a garden if it is planted within its zone of hardiness.

Standard potting soil is ideal for these plants. It should contain some perlite to aid with drainage, but. To achieve the perfect balance between drainage and moisture retention you should aim for a 70 percent potting mix and 20 perlite.

Aspidistras need not be repotted frequently, but when they do, it's vital that the new container is slightly larger than the old one. Take the roots gently out of the old pot, and then transfer them to the container that's one size up. This will prevent them from outgrowing the pot and causing root decay. After repotting the plants, remove any excess soil.

Swiss Cheese Plant

The Swiss cheese plant is also known as Monstera deliciosa, is a 1970s favorite that is now having a moment. The large heart-shaped leaves of this plant are perforated so that they resemble Swiss cheese which is why it's called. This tropical vine makes an amazing houseplant. Patch Plant reports that it's a great option for outdoor gardens, since it can climb walls, fences, and trees.

Like other plants belonging to the genus Monstera, Swiss cheese plants are relatively easy to care for. They require warmth, humidity, and bright indirect light to flourish. They thrive best in a mix that includes one part perlite and three parts peat-based pot soil or Coir, and one piece of orchid bark. Look for this kind of potting mix at nurseries or garden centers. You can also make your own by mixing together equal amounts of each ingredients.

Give your Swiss cheese plant an moss pole to stimulate it to climb. This helps recreate the environment where it evolved to endure, climbing mossy trunks in the jungle. small house plants can be set close to a window, however it shouldn't receive direct sunlight, which might cause the leaves to burn.

Mist the leaves of your Swiss cheese plant on a regular basis to keep it hydrated. Avoid small house plants and wait until the soil's top inch is dry before watering it again. If the tips of plants begin to turn brown, it's time to add water.

Heartleaf Philodendron

The heartleaf Philodendron is one of the philodendrons, a family of over 500 varieties, according to Smart Garden Guide. It is among the most classic house plants. It has long hanging stems that hang from hanging baskets and climb up walls and shelves. The leaves of the emerald-green variety are marked by golden yellow or yellow spots and stripes. Philodendrons can also be trained to climb the trellis or moss pole and add bright color to your home.

small house plants can withstand a wide range of lighting conditions. They prefer bright indirect light however, they are tolerant of shade. They require a significant amount of humidity in order to thrive. You can achieve a relative humidity of 40 percent by misting your plants or using a humidifier. If you notice the tips of your plants turning to turn brown, this could be a sign of dry air.

Heart leaf philodendrons can be easily to propagate from stem cuttings or by root division. To root a healthy cut, make a clean cutting just below the set of nodes. Then dip it in the hormone that helps root it.

Repotting your plant is best done every two to three years. It should be watered thoroughly prior to repotting, in order to loosen the roots and decrease stress. It's also the ideal time to trim any vines with long branches or prune any stunted growing. Philodendrons are susceptible to insect pests, like Aphids and fungus gnats. They can be controlled with natural solutions like the spray of neem or shampoo for insecticide.

Calathea zebrina

Calathea is also known as a maranta or prayer plant, is a popular tropical plant that is a staple in greenhouses and gardens. This houseplant, also known as zebra, prayer or maranta can grow much bigger than its relatives, Aphelandra sqarrosa and Maranta leucoreura. It likes high humidity and moderate to indirect sun, just like many other species of tropical vegetation. It is recommended to keep it out of areas that are drafty, fireplaces or radiant heat. It can withstand some direct sunlight in the mornings However, it's crucial to keep the temperature down in the afternoon.

In the garden, it favors a well-drained soil which is kept always humid. It is sensitive to excessive watering, however it does not thrive under conditions of standing water. Water it regularly throughout the growing season and allow the top two inches of the soil to dry out between waterings. Water it less in winter because its growth slows.

When repotting, make sure to use a rich potting soil that drains well. It is also a good idea to add some organic matter, such as compost or shredded bark, to the mix. Calathea zebrina needs to be repotted every spring or so, as it will grow out of its container quite quickly. If your calathea has rosettes at its base, you might prefer to separate them to avoid overcrowding. The leaves may drop or turn brown when they are overcrowded. This is often a sign of low humidity in the air or a problem with the quality of the water used.

Pachira aquatica

Pachira aquatica is also known as a money plant, and is among the most commonly used houseplants in modern homes. It is pet-friendly and nearly indestructible, and grows to a real statement size (around three metres.) You can anticipate it to provide you with a stunning canopy of maple-shaped foliage and distinctive braided trunks, provided it is given enough light and water.

Money trees are native to tropical regions, but they adapt well to indoor environments. They thrive in shaded areas or windows that get indirect light. They prefer regular, but moderate irrigation and repotting shouldn't be required often. Make sure that the potting mix doesn't become too wet - this is the biggest issue for this plant, leading to stem and root rot as well as yellowing or dropping leaves.

If you want to increase the size of your money tree's number of people, get the stem in summer or late spring and dip it in rooting hormone. Place it in a cactus or house plant compost that is free of peat, and then water it thoroughly. It is also possible to cultivate a money plant from seeds, but this isn't very reliable. A more reliable method is to use air layering, which is manipulating the plant to grow roots at the base of a stem, which you can then plant in fresh compost. It's the most secure method to propagate money plants, but it's not as rapid as taking cuttings.

Dieffenbachia

Dieffenbachia, a tropical tree has large leaves that can reach 16 inches in length. It is a popular houseplant that can also be planted as an outdoor shade garden. There are a variety of dieffenbachia, such as "Camille," which has a broad swath of white leaf that is framed by bright green. The leaves have a textured leathery feel and a smooth surface that can be wiped with a damp cloth to keep it looking clean.


Dieffenbachias require humidity and warmth to thrive similar to their rainforest home. Indoors you should try to achieve temperatures between 60 and 75 degrees. Plant dieffenbachias near bathrooms or in other areas where the air is naturally humid to increase humidity. You can also use an air humidifier or put pots on trays filled with pebbles and water.

If the edges or tips of your dieffenbachia leaves change color, it could indicate that it isn't getting enough water. This could be due to low humidity, infrequent irrigation or a high amount of fertilizer. If your leaves are curled and have brown edges, you can flush away salts by gently rinsing the plants with clear water.

Dieffenbachias require regular watering but should be allowed to slightly dry between watering sessions. You can also spray the foliage with a spray bottle to moisten it however, do not use rainwater because it could contain fungus-causing residues.

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