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Daylight Robbery - London's Blocked-Up Windows
What began as an interest in London's bricked up windows has evolved into an investigation of the role light and air play in wellbeing. The exhibition Daylight Robbery features 80 photos of the windows that are blocked up in the city.
The Great Fire of London was an important change in the design of windows. This led to a change in the design of windows and the development of sash windows.
What is a window?
A window is an opening constructed in a door, wall or roof to admit air and light. It is often covered with glass panes on the frame to permit opening and closing. A window may be referred to as an aperture for windows, window light or window pane.
Sash windows are the most common type of window in London. They are vertically opening windows that open using an opening mechanism that slides. These windows are still found in older houses, but are less common in more modern structures. Modern double-glazed sash windows are constructed from uPVC. They can be opened in the same way as traditional sash Windows, but they have much better insulation.
Sash windows are distinctive. They were created due to the narrow streets of London and the tightly packed buildings. They are distinguished by two sashes which slide up and down within the frame, and they overlap when opened. The sash's movement is aided by a system pulleys, weights and counter balances which can be concealed within the frame.
The sashes of a sash windows can be opened by sliding them open or cranked like doors. They can be single hang, double or casement. A casement opens outwards and has sashes that can be fixed or tilted for cleaning. Certain casement windows are hinged and swing in or out like an awning. They can also be opened by turning a crank.
A sash window is a beautiful feature in any home, and it is not difficult to see why they were popular for centuries. However, they do have their disadvantages and one of the major issues is that it could be difficult to keep them secure in the face of modern security issues. This is the reason we suggest that you consider replacing your old windows with the most recent tilt and turn models which are more effective in keeping intruders out.
The Great Fire of London
The Great Fire of London was an enormous fire that swept through London's city centre on the 2nd of September 1666. When the fire was put out on Thursday, 6th September, only four-fifths of the city left standing. It burned 13,000 houses, 89 churches and 52 Guild Halls which left thousands of people homeless. The fire was believed to be started by the Pudding Lane bakery. The fire spread quickly due to the presence of combustible material in warehouses as well as a strong easterly breeze. It is believed that 16 people to have died.
After the fire, King Charles II began to rebuild the city. Sir Christopher Wren designed a new St Paul's Cathedral and laid the foundations for numerous churches across the city. He also constructed wider roads and ensured that buildings were constructed of bricks instead of timber. As a result, the city was much less overcrowded.
Sash windows are a classic part of London's architecture and have been around for many centuries. They are well-known because they provide a winning combination of traditional looks and modern technology. However, it took them a while to get to where they are today.
The first sash windows were invented in the 17th Century and featured a vertically sliding bar and a fixed window sash. This allowed the window to expand out onto the room but not into the sky. In time the sash's shape was modified to look like an open-air box window. upvc window repair is still an extremely popular and frequently used window in many different types of houses and apartments.
Jen Pedler chose a trompe l'oeil window in Smithfield depicts the return of a sailor to his family. "I like it because it depicts an event that could take place. She said, "It's a very atmospheric space, and it's easy for me to imagine what's going on in the room that is beyond it."
Andy Summers is an artist who has captured more than 80 bricked-up windows within the City of London for his ongoing project Daylight Robbery. He initially was drawn to the aesthetics of these windows, but later realized that these windows have significant historical significance.
Sash windows
The capital with its rich and long history is home to some beautiful period buildings. Sash windows are typically associated with historical properties. From window fixer near me to simple terraces They can be seen all over the streets of the capital city.
Despite their popularity in the past, traditional sash windows styles aren't always attractive in contemporary times. They are known for letting drafts in and are difficult to shut or open and causing their mechanisms to jam. However, a brand new, double-glazed sash windows from Lomax + Wood can be an oasis of fresh air, providing a high-quality timber solution that is easy to operate and provides excellent energy efficiency.
It's not really known who invented the sash window However, English craftsmen have the strongest claim to being responsible. After the Great Fire of London, they are also credited for changing building regulations to substitute wider windows with frames that were narrower, which were less likely catch fire. These recessed frames gave Georgian and Victorian buildings their distinctive facades.
The sash is made up of tiny panes that are which are held in muntins, or glazing bars. Originally, windows were made of several panes, since glass was expensive. If one was damaged, replacing it would be expensive. window doctor london , the price of glass has fallen dramatically, and windows are typically made up of one pane that has astragal bars attached to give the appearance of smaller panes.
Sash windows can be opened either by sliding them or using an sash box mechanism. They can also be opened from both the top and bottom and this is known as a double-hung sash. The two sashes are secured in vertical grooves in the frame by a sash cable and balanced by weights that are hidden within the frame of the box.
Many sash windows are more than 100 years old and could be suffering from issues such as rattles or drafts. You can replace them however, using double-glazed sash windows that are FENSA registered, and comply with strict building regulations regarding thermal performance, security, and acoustic insulation.
Windows with bricks
You may have noticed something odd as you wander through the streets of old England windows are sometimes replaced with bricks. This might seem odd, but it's a good cause and it's also a source of cash. In 1696, a window tax was imposed on homeowners in proportion to the number of windows that were in their homes. Known as the 'daylight robbery', this tax was so hated that people went to extraordinary lengths to avoid it.
One method was to construct their homes with a small amount of windows, or without windows altogether, while others would simply build them up. The window-blocking trend was only temporary and the 'daylight-robbery tax was eventually eliminated in 1851. It's common to find bricked up windows on the sides of older buildings. You can determine if these windows are windows by taking a look at the lintel or sill that matches the original glass.
Another way to know is to check for the stepped-back lines in the brickwork which mimics the lines that the glass would have taken up on either side. Also, take a look to determine if the bricks are all identical in colour. If there is a gap in the mortar where the window would have been, it's possible that the window was not actually blocked off.
If you are interested in learning more about the history behind these windows, there is an exhibit at London's Victoria & Albert Museum called The Daylight Robbery which is worth a visit. The exhibition examines the impact of light and air on our health and wellbeing.
The exhibit has its flaws. Particularly, it states that "many" of the houses included were bricked to get around the Georgian window tax of the time. (And not only because of a general dislike of the tax.) It also fails to consider the complexity of conditions which affect wellbeing and health, especially after the introduction of the window tax and during the so-called 'lockdown' period.
Homepage: https://blogfreely.net/ocelotrose7/15-best-pinterest-boards-of-all-time-about-london-window-replacement
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