Notes

What NOT To Do In The House Plants Industry
Large House Plants and Trees

Plant tall trees and plants in your home or office to make a statement. They also purify air and improve concentration.

These trees and plants are easy to care for. They thrive in bright light but can withstand lower levels of sunlight. The overwatering of roots can cause root rot.

African Fig Tree

The African Fig Tree (Ficus Cyathistipula) is an extremely fast-growing house plant from central Africa that is known for its long round leaves. It's a great choice for a room that faces north as it will help keep the air cooling system cool or warm and reduce humidity.

It is an easy to grow plant that is able to be tolerant of drought conditions. It thrives under indirect bright light and in warm temperatures. It is sensitive to cold drafts and needs to be protected. Avoid over-watering and using only a little chlorine. Reduce the frequency of watering in the winter months.

The African Fig Tree can be fertilized every two weeks during the growing time with a balanced, general purpose liquid feed for houseplants. It can be repotted at the beginning of the growing season, or after it becomes pot-bound. Avoid repotting during the cold period as this can stress the plant and lead to leaf loss. The fig is more resistant to disease and pests than many other houseplants. However, it is susceptible to aphids and mealy bugs.

Yukka Plant

Yucca plants are common in areas of extreme drought, such as the southwest United States and northern Mexico. Evergreens, they live for hundreds of years. They come in many shapes and shades. The two most popular varieties of yucca used as large houseplants are the Adam's Needle, Y. filamentosa and the Spanish Bayonet, Y. aloifolia. Both have thin trunks that reach up to 15 feet tall and stiff leaves that have sharp edges that can puncture the skin. Yuccas are slow growing and can remain as small bushes for several years before outgrowing their containers.

Cast Iron Plant

The cast iron plant (Aspidistra elatior) is an evergreen that can be found in shade outdoors or in dimly lit rooms indoors. It has slender, long leaves, and a rhizome that grows new growth underground. It can reach three feet high and wide outdoors however it is smaller indoors. The leaves are glossy green or bluish, with stripes or spots, and can be variegated. The plants look like asparagus in appearance and are part of the same family (Asparagaceae).

The Cast Iron plant has excellent tolerance to low light levels and is one of the few plants that can go through days without water. It cleans indoor air because it absorbs harmful chemicals like Formaldehyde.

It is a sturdy houseplant, but is not a fast grower. It requires repotted every three to five years or so. Repot in spring using the potting soil. Choose a larger container when you plant it. It is drought-resistant, but it prefers moderate moisture levels. Overwatering causes root rot. Water when you don't feel any moisture in the soil using your finger.

Swiss Cheese Plant

The Swiss Cheese Plant, also called Monstera Deliciciosa, is among of the most popular large house plants because of its striking foliage with fenestrated leaves. It is a favorite plant in the boho style and can be used in any decorating style. It's an evergreen plant that thrives best in warm temperatures and bright indirect light.

It is easy to water your plants. You only need to water your plants once the top inch or so of soil is dry. Overwatering can lead to root rot. In winter, decrease the frequency of watering with your fingers or a moisture meter to check the soil's moisture levels. Only water when it is necessary. It's also an excellent idea to keep the plant away from air vents and windows in the winter months to help keep it warmer.

Feed your plant every week with a liquid plant feed with an odour of 5-3-2. It is a good idea to wait a month after planting before fertilizing. This is due to the fact that roots are more sensitive after the repotting.


Bird's Nest Fern

The Bird's Nest Fern is one of the most tropical-looking house plants. It is also known as the hanging fern because of its long, curled leaves that resemble wings of birds. Like other ferns, it's epiphytic or lithophytic (grows on rocks or wood) by nature, however it can thrive in normal soil blends that are uniformly moist.

These ferns are very easy to grow, but beware of bacterial blight, which looks similar to leaf rot at first, but is a serious problem for plants in contact with soil. The symptoms start with small, water-soaked translucent spots that enlarge and become reddish-purple as they age.

To prevent this from happening, keep ferns in bright indirect light and shade them with sheer curtains when possible. They're a great plant to add a tropical touch to shady areas of your home, like basements and dorm rooms. If the fronds start to turn yellow, it's probably the result of too much heat or exposure to drafts. Misting and running a humidifier are great methods to prevent this.

Rubber Plant

Rubber Plants (Peperomia Obtusifolia) are easy-care plants that thrive in a broad temperature range. They are most commonly utilized as a plant for the home, but they can also be planted outdoors. This plant can tolerate light shade, but prefers a bright spot in the house with indirect sunlight.

The frequency of watering varies based on the time of year. In summer, soil can dry out very quickly due to intense sunlight. In winter, the plant will need less water.

Caoutchouc is a component of the sap of this plant, giving rubber its flexibility. This compound may cause irritation to mucous and skin tissues and can be toxic when consumed. It is best to keep the plant out of the reach of pets and children.

You can trim your plant using Budding knives or sterile shears. It is recommended to wear gloves as latex can cause irritation to the eyes and skin. Rubber plants can be propagated by air-layering. Cut house plants sale of the stem you want to separate from the parent plant. Wrap the wound in plastic and pack it with damp moss.

Heartleaf Philodendron

The Heartleaf Philodendron is an easy-going plant that can grow in a variety conditions. Its green trailing plants make stunning additions to any space and help to purify the atmosphere. The plant thrives in shade, which makes it an ideal choice for dark areas of the home or office.

Do the same thing with your philodendron as you would for any other plant. Avoid colorful house plants . If your leaves begin to appear like they are wilting or drooping, this is a good indication that you need to increase the amount of water. Often, this is the signal that the soil is too dry.

The most effective way to reproduce philodendrons is by taking cuttings of the stem during the warmer months. Simply cut the vine to a node, and place it in the soil or water. After about a month, the plant should grow roots. If this occurs the philodendron plant could be moved into a permanent container.

Dieffenbachia

Dieffenbachias are the most well-known. We love them for their lush foliage, low-maintenance requirements and easy maintenance. It is a native plant of the tropics, it is able to adapt well to warm indoor temperatures and thrives in indirect light.

Dieffenbachia plants can be planted in soil or water however we prefer to grow them in an airy and light growing medium such as perlite (chunky spongey rocks). A mix of peat and loam is ideal or a 1:1 mixture of perlite and soil.

The gills of water roots help them to extract oxygen from the liquid. This is in contrast to soil roots which cannot breathe underwater. This can cause root decay. This could have evolved as a survival mechanism in their natural habitat in the tropical. Dieffenbachia sap, roots and leaves can be toxic to humans and pets when eaten. Wear gloves when handling this plant, and be aware of children. house plants with flowers can cause irritation to throats and tongues and can cause irritation to eyes and skin reactions. Avoid most common house plants with the sap and use mild soap if you must contact the plant.

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