Notes

What Is Houseplant And Why Is Everyone Talking About It?
How to Care For Houseplants

No matter if the houseplant mania in 2020 has passed, the trend toward filling your home with lush indoor plants will continue. Learn how to take care of these easy-care favorites with confidence!

The plant's discontent is evident by the drooping leaves and dried-out stalks. But most common house plants throw out the trowel yet!

Light Requirements

The amount of light a plant requires is among the most important factors in ensuring its growth. most common house plants need light for photosynthesis, which is the process which converts sunlight and water into energy that aids growth, blooming and seed production. If a plant doesn't get sufficient light, it will not generate the energy required for these processes and start to slow down.

A houseplant's requirements for light are a crucial factor to take into consideration when choosing the best location for it in your office or home. The label on the plant or a little research will tell you if it thrives in bright direct sunlight, direct sunlight that is bright and intense moderate light or low light. You may need to use a light meter in order to determine the intensity of sunlight. A specially designed horticultural light or grow lamp can also be used to complement the existing light.

Direct sunlight is when sunlight shines directly onto the plant. It is usually seen on a window sill. Indirect sunlight is blocked by curtains or trees, or even shade outside the window. Both types of light provide the same amount of energy as bright, unfiltered sunlight.

You can gauge the amount of light that your plant receives if you put it in front of an open window and examine the shadows it produces. A shadow with clear, distinct lines is a sign of direct sunlight, while a shadow with edges that are dappled indicates a place which receives moderate light.

Rooms that receive little sunlight, or windows facing north or west are likely to have low-light conditions. Plants that thrive in low-light conditions have pale or straggly foliage. They may lean towards the light or appear "leggy."

It is possible to help the plant in poor lighting conditions by providing it with a synthetic light source. The kind of artificial light you select and where it is placed on the ground can make a an enormous difference. A fluorescent light, for example, is a good option because it emits the spectrum of light required by plants. It emits green light as well as an occasional amount of blue light. Plants rely on red and blue light to create chlorophyll during photosynthesis. Incandescent bulbs, on the other hand emits only green light and doesn't supply much of the other colors required for plant growth.

Watering

Houseplants are the perfect option to add beauty and greenery to your home or office. They are often used to soften hard lines and bright light, and they can also improve indoor air quality. The most effective way to enjoy houseplants is by keeping them healthy and happy. Many aspects can affect the health of a plant and wellbeing, including the amount of water it is receiving. A common mistake is overwatering, which could cause root rot and other serious ailments. Make sure to water your plants slowly so that the liquid soaks into the soil and does not run off the surface. It is helpful to weigh a potted plant after it's been watered to get a sense of how wet the soil is.

It's a good idea to use water that is room temperature for your houseplants as cold or hot water can cause root shock. Make sure you collect rainwater for your plants. It's free of salts and minerals and can help restore the natural balance of soil. If you are using tap water to water your garden, be sure that it is not softened or chlorinated because these chemicals could build up over time in the soil.

It could take a bit of trial and error to determine the amount of water a houseplant requires. Many houseplants are from tropical regions, and have large leaves that require a lot of water to look at their best. These plants require more water than desert denizens like succulents or cacti. They thrive when soil is dry between waterings.

Generally, a plant will require more water in spring and summer and less in the fall and winter. It's important to water a plant according to its needs during the seasons, rather than sticking to a predetermined schedule. This can cause a plant to be overwatered during one time of year and submerged another.

Apart from watering, it's important to feed a houseplant frequently and to monitor the plant for any pests or diseases. Regular feeding with a balanced fertilizer will aid in replacing nutrients taken from the soil when you water it often. It is also a good idea to spray the leaves of a plant with fungicide or insecticidal soap, to avoid infestations caused by insects or mites.

Fertilizing

Houseplants are often fed improperly or not at all, which can lead to stunted growth, poor blooming, and even death. Indoor plants don't have the same access to nutrients as outdoor plants.

Knowing the right time and type of fertilizer to apply is crucial to feeding your houseplants properly. Many houseplants require high levels of nitrogen in order to stimulate growth of flowers and foliage, however, they also require phosphorus to grow roots. A good houseplant fertilizer should contain both macronutrients and include organic as well as non-organic sources. Although kitchen scraps and organic compost are excellent sources of these nutrients naturally but they are not as effective as houseplant-specific liquid fertilizers or granular fertilisers.


Liquid fertilizers are the most popular, as they are easy to use and extremely transportable. To avoid over-fertilization, it is essential to be aware of the label and follow instructions. Some liquids are designed to be used as frequently as every week while others are designed for use less frequently. Think about slow-release or granular houseplant fertilisers to make a greener option. These products are coated with nutrients that slowly release to the plant.

During the growing period, it is best to feed your houseplants every two weeks with a fertilizer high in nitrogen (24-8-16). As the weather cools and the days get shorter, it's the perfect time to switch over to a fertilizer that has lower nitrogen content (10-20-10). If your plant is new or recently re-potted, wait until the plant shows signs of settling into its dormant state before feeding.

It's also important to consider that the health of your houseplant is affected by other factors outside its control, including environmental conditions, lighting, and the way you water it. Overwatering your houseplant could cause root rot. Under-watering can cause the plant shrink and eventually die. Follow these simple tips and your houseplant will thrive!

Repotting

Repotting is one of the most important things you can do for your houseplant. It is essential to allow your plant to develop properly and to keep the soil in good condition and loose. Repotting helps encourage new growth and is a crucial aspect of a healthy indoor plant. It's generally a good idea to repot your plants at least once per year, but the exact timing can vary. Plants that are young need to be repotted more often than older ones.

When you're ready to plant, ensure that the soil drains well and that the pots are clean. Begin by watering your plant generously just prior to repotting, so that the soil is moist. This will aid in letting out the salts that have accumulated in the soil. Once the soil is ready pick your new pot and prepare the soil mix.

You'll want to gently remove your plant from its previous pot, taking care not to damage any roots. Once the roots are removed then place the plant in the new pot and fill it to the base. Press down on the top of the soil gently and fill in the remaining gaps with the potting mix. It can also be helpful to gently pull out the roots in order to prevent them from becoming wrapped around the rootball.

Once the potting mix is in, water your plant to settle it. Then, gently pat colorful house plants to help the potting mix stick to the roots. Do not overwater your plants, or you will end up with a wet mess that will slow their growth and recovery.

Repotting your plant in spring is ideal. It is during this time that the majority of plants begin to grow, which can help them adapt to their new home more quickly.

Try to only go up by a couple of sizes when plant pots are being repotted. The majority of houseplants fail well when moved up more than two sizes, as they become heavy on top and the potting mix becomes unwieldy and compacted.

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