Notes

The Ultimate Guide To Common Houseplants
Common Houseplants For Warm Climates

Many plants that thrive outdoors can be grown indoors. Many palms, like the robustly tolerant parlour palm and the beautiful paradise palm, thrive in indoors.

The popular pothos and certain kinds of philodendrons (like the crotons with variegated colors) have attractive foliage and are relatively easy to cultivate. Orchids require bright lighting and constant moisture, but let the soil dry out little between irrigations.

Aroids

The aroid family is huge and includes some of the most loved houseplants in the world today. They are monocotyledonous. Many species are valued for their foliage more than their flowers. They come in a broad range of sizes, shapes and growth habits, and come in a variety of colors too. They include monstera, philodendrons and anthuriums and colocasia.

The understory plants usually receive the sun's rays in a diffused manner, which is why they thrive in moderate to bright indirect light inside the home. They are also tolerant of lower light conditions such as windows facing north (just make sure the sun isn't directly shining on the leaves).

The majority of these plants thrive in humid, warm climates. Place them in a container with a well-drained soil and a potting mix with good aeration. Aroids can be susceptible to excessive watering, so make sure you be sure to check the top two inches of soil often. They can lose their shape, wilt or develop dark brown mushy spots if they are overwatered.

Bromeliads

Bromeliad plants possess a unique feature that allows them store water in their leaves or a cup that is located at the bottom of the plant. They also release water when needed through trichomes. This makes them one of the most drought-tolerant houseplants but they could still benefit from being misted frequently.

Certain species, such as the Guzmania and neoregelia varieties, are cultivated for their vibrant foliage which can include spots, stripes or bands of color. Some species, like Tillandsia or Vriesea produce spikes that are brightly colored flowers.

Some bromeliads are kept in the indoors all year long While others are relocated outside in the warmer months (where temperatures are above freezing). In the Hidden Jungle garden at the Safari Park, we can see bromeliads. The genus Guzmania contains many tropical plants, including the pineapple (Ananas comosus) that was introduced to Europe following Columbus' second journey to the New World in 1493.

Cacti

Many people are drawn to bring the beauty of cacti to their homes. These unique plants are adapted to desert conditions and a majority have spiny stems. Many produce flowers and fruits. The spines serve a purpose - they can deter herbivores from eating the leaves and fruit.

As with other desert-adapted species, cacti can store water in their roots and stems for periods of drought. They can also store carbon dioxide in their stomata throughout the day and release it when photosynthesis happens.

In Central and South America, some cacti such as the cholla, and the prickly-pear (Opuntia) are used to create living fences. Others, such as Lophophora williamsii (cactus peyote), have long been used for their hallucinogenic properties.

Ferns

Ferns are among the most common home plants you'll find despite not having flowers or fruit. Despite this, they're quite easy to grow. The key to success lies in a growing medium that mimics the forest floor. tall houseplants should be rich in organic matter but also have perlite or coarse gravel, for proper drainage.


A fern needs to be misted frequently depending on its requirements. They prefer the humidity in living rooms and family rooms, however if the fronds are turning brown or have their leaves falling off this is an indication that the humidity is too low.

To avoid water logging or root rot, the soil must be evenly moistened, but not soggy. Simply stick your finger into the soil to look for moisture. It should feel damp to the feel, but not wet. Avoid overwatering as this can cause a yellowing of the fronds. Keep it away from direct sunlight since they dry the plant out too fast.

Begonias

Begonias are a great option to add color and life to your indoor space whether you display them in a decorative container or a macrame basket or in a garden. They thrive when given indirect, bright light, but require a lot of humidity.

Fibrous-rooted Begonias require little maintenance plants that are easy to cultivate. The most popular variety is 'Dragon Wing, which has its pink, scarlet and yellow blooms on dark-bronze or green leaves. Try the 'Baby Wings' series for a compact version. They grow from 12 to 15 inch tall.

house plants names are sold as floor plants that grow up to 4 feet tall and feature beautiful leaves with polka dot patterns on both the front and back. They require regular watering and a bi-monthly feeding with liquid fertilizer. They are susceptible to wilting when the soil is too dry, so check the level of moisture regularly. The begonias aren't fussy about the kind of soil they prefer, but they will appreciate a lightweight, fast-draining mixture like African violet potting soil or one specifically designed for house plants.

Palms

Palms can provide an exotic touch to your home. They are frequently used as indoor plants. They are easy to maintain and can create the focal point of any room. They are tough however they could be damaged by cold temperatures, so they should be placed in a garage or sheltered in the home in winter.

Palm leaves are also known as palmate or pinnate and they are generally cross-sectionally V-shaped. The leaflets are joined or overlapped for part or all of their length. They are attached along a costa which is a extension of the petiole into leaf blade.

A variety of palm species are harvested for their fruit and timber. They are also planted for shade in hot regions as well as indoor plants when a tropical style is desired. The peach palm, Brassica pendula, is used as a plantation for coffee as well as for its edible fruit, whereas the tagua palm, Phytelephas aequatorialis, is used to produce vegetable ivory and the rattan.

Schefflera

Scheffleras, also known as umbrella plants or octopus, are one of the most popular types of house plants. They are simple to grow and don't require a lot - or any - coddling.

Although they can be thriving in medium light Scheffleras prefer bright indirect light. Overexposure to direct sunlight can damage the leaves, while insufficient light can cause the plant to become leggy and floppy.

Be sure to water regularly, but be careful not to overwater. Overwatering may cause root rot. When repotting, make sure to use the container that is only a little larger than the original pot; an oversize pot will result in too much soil that remains wet for too long.

Keep on the lookout for insects such as aphids and scale insects, and spider mites. If pests are detected remove them by pinching them or treat the plants with an insecticide made from natural sources like neem oil. If the leaves begin to turn brown, it's due to the lack of moisture or a temperature shock.

Polyscias

Polyscias which is native to the subtropical islands of the Pacific is literally "lots" of shade. This plant is a perfect match for that description. Beautiful plant with a twisted trunk and gorgeous leaves, it is an ideal houseplant to promote an atmosphere of relaxation in your home. The leaves have medicinal properties and are utilized as a tonic diuretic, antitoxin, as well as to treat coughs, fevers and colds. The plants have anti-inflammatory, antifungal and antibacterial properties. Studies have also shown that they contain eight new oleanolic acid saponins (polysciosides) and three known ones (polyacetylenes).

Place your Polyscias in an sun-drenched area that doesn't present direct sunlight on the leaves, as this could cause them to be burned. Water once the top couple of inches of soil dry however, avoid overwatering as this could lead to root rot or even leaf fall. Fertilize houseplants near me using a product labelled "feed" every four waterings during the summer. Reduce feeding to six waters in winter and in the autumn.

Philodendrons

Philodendrons are among the most easy houseplants to cultivate and are a popular choice for new or beginner gardeners. The classic trailing Philodendron hederaceum5 adjusts to varying light conditions and grows quickly. It can be planted in hanging pots or climb up a Trellis outside in areas that are not frosty or spread its heart-shaped leaves on a desk or window sill inside.

To make a bold statement in your room, look at the cultivar 'Congo Rojo that has an elliptical leaf in a dark shade brown purple. Its distinctive color highlights its sculptural shape and is a great choice for modern spaces that have modern furniture or ones decorated in black. Make house plants names that philodendrons are placed in a spot that receives indirect sunlight, and avoid giving excessive water. Overwatering can cause the leaf edges to yellow and cause slowing down growth. Always use lukewarm water, and add plant food using water-diluted solutions, instead of directly into the soil. The direct watering of the soil could also shock philodendrons, and result in their loss of health.

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