Notes

20 Fun Facts About Garden Plants
Four Seasons of Garden Plants

Choose vegetables and herbs that your family will appreciate. If you have areas of shade, look at cultivating vegetables that thrive in shade, such as kale spinach and brussels sprouts.

When garden beds know the botanical names of plants, you can tell them apart. Knowing their life cycle will aid you in planning and caring for your garden.

Small Ornamental Trees

Trees add a sense the size of a garden and offer visual interest throughout the year with beautiful spring blooms, vibrant autumn foliage, berries or seed pods. They can also provide privacy screening and shade to an entryway or patio. Ornamental trees can be grown as a stand-alone focal point, grouped together to make small groves or as part of a mixed shrub and border of flowers. You can purchase smaller ornamental trees already pruned into tree-like forms in nurseries, or buy them as bare-root. Many large plants can be cut down to smaller ornamental tree forms too, including viburnums, late lilacs, and winged euonymus.

If you have a garden that is in an area that is sunny and hot with well-drained ground the blossoming trees will attract butterflies and other pollinators. For instance the crape myrtle (Lagerstroemia indica) is a popular choice for southerners with its long bloom period of pinks and purples from summer until autumn. Its leaves turn from yellow to red in autumn and its bark is attractive in winter. This plant is robust in zones 5 to 9.

The heptacodium or the seven-sons tree is tolerant of full sunlight and produces small white flowers from late summer to early autumn. It's an excellent option to add height to an uninspiring deck and is drought-tolerant once established. It is hardy from USDA zones 5 to 9.

The golden Irish yew can bring shade to the shadier areas of your garden with its green and blue-green leaves. It is slow-growing, takes pruning with care and can thrive in full sun or in partial shade. The narrow, fastigiate habit of this plant makes it an ideal solution for planting in tight spots.

Flowering Vines

Flowering vines are either annuals that bloom only for one season or perennials that bring color to the landscape for years. Many of these plants need a sturdy trellis or other support to climb, though some can just sprawl out on the ground. They are able to quickly fill the vertical spaces, adding beauty and interest to a garden. Vines are available in a variety of colors and blooming times. There are plants for every USDA zone of hardiness. There are a variety of varieties, ranging from woody or hanging vines such as English Ivy, to herbaceous and non-woody vines such as morning glory or Nasturtium.


garden flowers are accentuated by a few types of flowers. The Susan with the black eyes Susan produces a lot of flowers that are bright yellow, orange, or white with dark centers. This annual that is fast-growing works well as a trellis in sun and also in container. It is also a favorite for hanging baskets, as it can twist itself around supports.

If you're looking for a stronger alternative to the black-eyed Susan, try the clematis. This perennial is available in a variety of colors, including pink, yellow and white. Certain clematis, such as Duchess Edinburgh and Josephine have large, fragrant blooms which appear in early spring. Others, like Sweet Autumn, bloom all summer and fall.

Another evergreen flowering vine is Carolina jessamine (Jasmine wrightii). This native to the southern United States makes a beautiful addition to your garden or container with its golden yellow trumpet-shaped blooms. It can reach heights of a hundred feet with the proper support and isn't cut back. This makes it an ideal plant for screening a view, or a shaded corner in the garden.

Container Plants

Container plants can add instant colour to your garden without the lengthy commitment of plants that are grown in ground or raised beds. They can also serve as a focal point to the entrance to a house. And they're a wonderful method to grow flowers, herbs, or vegetables right at eye level for easy picking or cooking. Containers come in a variety of sizes and shapes: barrels (even half-barrels made from wood) buckets, containers windows, boxes and bath tubs and more.

Knowing your plants and giving the appropriate amount of attention is key to an effective container garden. Plants in containers dry out more quickly than those in the soil, and so they require more frequent watering when needed. The morning watering is ideal as it gives them enough moisture for the heat of midday and avoids any dampness on the leaves during the night.

Find trailing plants with bright blooms or fun foliage to fill a container garden. vegetable garden thrives in pots, and comes in a broad range of colors as well in dark green and variegated leaf shapes. Another option that is vibrant is the Ivy-flowered Geranium. It's a traditional flowering plant that can be grown in sunny containers and it's self-cleaning which means you don't need to deadhead.

If you're looking for a larger potted plant for your outdoor space, think about the Japanese pieris. It is a stunning pink, red salmon-pink, or creamy white blooms during the summer and spring. This deer-resistant plant can make any room look beautiful, whether in the shade or in the sun. Papyrus is also a great filler for a large container and its tufts brightly colored foliage look lovely hanging over the sides. A similar option is gold creeping Jenny (Lysimachia Numularia 'Aurea' Zones 4-8). It's a fantastic trailing plant that's perfect for containers with sunnier conditions, and its yellow coins-shaped leaves are beautiful when paired with other colors.

Mid-Sized Trees

There is space in the garden for flowering plants that do not overly tall. garden bed provide four-season interest and provide visual texture and shape to a garden. Their colors, flowers, and scents also bring the garden to life. These small trees can be used to fill in small gardens, front yard, or as an as an accent.

Crape myrtles, which are a kind of flowering tree, are the most well-known. Plant breeders have created an array of colors, ranging from the lilac-purple blooms of Muskogee crapemyrtle to the fiery pinks and luscious reds in Dynamite crapemyrtles, as well as the beautiful whites of Natchez crapemyrtles. These trees are fast-growing and bloom throughout the summer. They can last for 40 years with proper care.

Serviceberry (Melancholiaxlucida) is a beautiful deciduous tree with flowers. This native tree has gorgeous white flowers in spring. They are followed by tasty dark blue berries, and finely toothed leaves. It also has red and yellow autumn colors and a mild brown winter bark. Serviceberry is easy to grow in full sun and average soil that is well drained and is drought tolerant once established.

If you are looking for a small, evergreen tree, try swamp white oak. This fast-growing, disease-free plant grows in wetlands where other trees are not as adaptable. It will even tolerate some flooding and is a great option for wet areas where other trees can drown. It will eventually grow 50 to 60 feet in the form of a rounded head. It is a great choice for wet soils and clay. It is also drought-resistant once established and is resistant to air pollution.

Light Requirements

There are references to "full shade,"" "partial shade," and even "part sun" on plant tags. Often the terms aren't well-defined. Plants that need full sun need a minimum of 6 hours of direct sun each day. The sun's rays are the most intense between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. So, the site of a garden that is full sun must be protected from the harsh, dry afternoon sun.

The majority of vegetables and fruiting fruits need full sun, but certain varieties can tolerate some shade. The same is true of leafy green vegetables, however it may take a little longer to mature and produce when they are growing in shaded locations.

Partial sun is a term used to describe garden locations that get three to six hours of direct sunlight each day, but the remainder of the time, these areas are moderately shaded or receive shaded sunlight dappled by shadows of trees and leaves. The east side of your home is the ideal spot for partial shade or partial sun. This will provide shade in the afternoon and cool morning sun for sun-loving plants like azaleas and rhododendrons.

Full shade is an expression used to describe extremely dark areas that rarely receive direct sunlight. These areas may be covered by tall evergreens or overhanging structures or be enclosed gardens and passageways in between houses. These areas are difficult to grow in as a result of the encroachment of water by tree roots and an overall lack of light. If you spot a flower or plant that does not thrive in this type of shade, move it to a different area and add more water as required. Shade-loving plants include Astilbe, golden Hakone grass, goatsbeard and a variety of ferns.

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