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5 Exotic House Plants to Add a Taste of the Tropics to Your Home
These exotic houseplants will bring a little bit of the tropics into your home. Orchids are great exotic houseplants because they thrive in warm temperatures and moderate humidity, which is typical of indoor spaces.
The tropical foliage of monstera deliciosa is also called hole leaf monstera, gives an exotic look to any room. Bird of paradise flowers with their distinctive slender blue or orange blooms are another exotic alternative.
Monstera
Monstera deliciosa, also known as Swiss Cheese Plant is a unique houseplant with large leaves. It provides a tropical feel to your home. It is a climber and can be trained to hang from poles that are covered with moss, to resemble the trees in its native habitat in Central and Mexico America. However, it also does well in pots and can be suspended over the edge of a table or other surface.
This tropical plant is easy to grow, and it has a distinctive appearance. Make tall houseplants that it is in bright, indirect sunlight and well-drained soil. It can withstand low humidity, but performs best at higher levels.
The name of the plant suggests that this plant is renowned for the splits and holes it displays on its leaves. They are known as fenestrations and they develop as the plant matures. It belongs to the Araceae plant family, which includes Pothos, Philodendrons and ZZ plants, among many others.
Like other aroids, Monstera is fairly forgiving in its growth and can be grown in both outdoor and indoor plant. It can be grown in dappled shades, which is typical of its forest understory habitat.
houseplants near me of the plant appear like an ear of corn. It produces a delicious fruit, which is described as a mixture of banana and pineapple. They can be eaten raw or cooked. The fruit of this plant has an effect that is laxative, so it is important to use moderately.
One of the things that distinguishes this tropical plant from other species of plants is its capacity to stand up to cold temperatures. Monsteras can live in cold temperatures that would kill other aroids.
Monstera like all aroids requires a little watering. Only water when the top inch or so of soil is completely dry. Make sure that any excess water drain from the drainage hole in the bottom of the pot after you water. Additionally, like many tropical house plants, Monstera requires a balanced liquid fertilizer. Use 1/2 teaspoon of balanced 20-20-20 liquid fertilizer in one gallon water to feed your Monstera plant every few weeks throughout the growing season.
Begonia
Begonias are easy to cultivate tropical treasures which add a splash of color to window boxes as well as flower pots and garden beds. Begonias are available in vibrant colors and shapes that suit your style, no matter if you select single or double-flowered varieties. Begonias make a great alternative to other exotic houseplants since they bloom continuously during the growing season. They don't require any special care, except for regular watering once a month.
The genus begonia consists of more than 2,000 species of plants, many with vibrant flowers and leaves. They are mostly native to the tropics but some can be grown in cooler climates.
Tuberous begonias like the well-known "Non-Stop" series are great for shaded areas and outdoor containers. These begonias with frost tolerance develop from tubers that are either oval or round, and have a sturdy growth habit. To thrive they require bright light with some shade. However, they may not flower in very shade or in areas with hot, direct sunlight. Wax begonias can withstand the heat of full sun, but can quickly burn in hot weather.
Most begonias do not require deadheading, but they can benefit from fall and spring pruning to stimulate new growth. They also thrive when planted in loose, fertile soil, like a mix with some organic material or a light, loamy mixture with slow-release fertilizer added.
If you'd like to propagate begonias, plant tubers with the hollow side facing upwards, 6 to 8 inches apart in a shallow tray containing moist potting mix. Keep the mix moist but not soaking, and place the tray in a dark area. They should begin to sprout within 4 weeks. They can be moved to a location with a bright light source when they're around 1 inch tall. When they are ready to plant outside be sure to wait until there's no risk of frost. You can also start begonias from seeds or plant wax begonias transplants. They are available at garden centers and greenhouses.
Anthurium
Anthurium, also referred to as tail flower and flamingo flower is a tropical exotic touch to any brightly lit room. It's easy to take care of and modern cultivars provide flowers year-round. It was originally an epiphyte plant that grows on the surface of other plants or in the air, anthuriums are durable and long-lasting house plants.
The "flower" of the anthurium is actually a spathe. The protective sheath protects a tiny flower inside. The flowers are available in pink, orange-red or white and last for a few weeks. The vibrant anthurium is a favorite as a hostess's gift and is also used in wedding bouquets on Hawaiian and Pacific Islands.
Anthurium belongs to the large family of Araceae which contains over 1,000 species of flowering plant. Some are well-known like the hibiscus, orchid and poinsettia. Others are not as well-known, such as the arum and tulip tree.
Anthuriums can be planted from seeds, but it could take up to 4 years before you can see any flowers. You can see faster results by cutting anthuriums of mature plants. Look for a well-established anthurium with roots that are compacted, and appear ready to be divided. Make use of a dry, clean knife to cut off a section of the plant, being cautious not to damage the roots.
houseplants near me can be transplanted into pots by using vermiculite that has been moistened. Place the cuttings in a place that is exposed to direct sunlight and is at 70F. Mist the soil and plant frequently, and run a humidifier near it to increase the humidity, if needed. Do not over-fertilize the Anthurium, as it will burn the roots.
Repot anthuriums every couple of years or whenever the root ball becomes too large for the pot. To reduce shock, select a pot that is 20% bigger than the container in which it is.
Spray diluted soap onto the leaves of your anthurium, then wipe them with a damp cloth. This allows the plant to breathe and restores its lovely sheen. Anthuriums are susceptible to spider mites. However, the use of a preventative pesticide will keep these tiny pests at bay.
Coconut Palm
Coconut Palm (Cocos nucifera) is a tropical plant that is cultivated extensively around the globe for its edible fruit. It is one of the most important and widely distributed agricultural plants in the tropics and it is believed to have its origins in Indo-Malaya. The wood of the trunk can be used to construct bridges and huts. The fibers of husks or shells are used to make ropes. The coconut is actually a drupe not the nut.
When the seeds make an audible sloshing noise when shaken, they are ready to be planted. The seeds should be placed on their sides, with the three eyes slightly upwards, and then planted in the soil for about half the thickness of the hardshell. Germination takes a long time, but can be encouraged by high temperatures and humidity and after six months, the shoots and roots are ready to be transplanted.
The plant is ideally suited to warm climates. It can withstand frost but should not be exposed to temperatures below freezing, as it could suffer damage. It needs plenty of sun and a sheltered location with a sandy soil that drains well. Regular watering is necessary, but the soil should not be flooded. Fertilizing is also vital by using a fertilizer that has a high nitrogen content.
In big house plants , this palm produces fragrant, sweet-smelling flowers on slightly branched stems which grow male and female coconuts. The flowers are protandrous, and male flowers generally open before females do so. The flowers are pollinated by the wind. After 4-6 years the tree will begin bearing fruit.
For indoor cultivation, it is ideal to plant this exotic houseplant in a pot with rich, well-draining soil. It prefers a sunny location however, it will tolerate light that is low. As it grows, you can repot the plant with a container which is larger than its root ball. Water it thoroughly and feed it on a regular basis with a liquid fertilizer. The Coconut Palm is generally pest-free however, it could be affected by a disease known as lethal yellowing, which there is no cure, and which often kills the plant.
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