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Big House Plants

The house plants that are large can be used to soften the entranceway or define an space. They also purify the air and bring nature indoors.

The trend for leafy decor is all over the place and these striking green plants are an excellent way to embrace it. Here are the top large leaf plants that will add lushness in your home.

Cast Iron Plant

The Cast Iron Plant (Aspidistra elatior) is one of the most simple houseplants to maintain. It is nearly indestructible and can tolerate low lighting, irregular watering and little attention. This makes it ideal for novice gardeners or those with busy lives. It is usually used as a plant for the home, however it can also be cultivated in the yard, under shade trees, or as ground cover.

This slow-growing perennial prefers partial to full shade and is not tolerant of direct sunlight. It thrives in moist, well-draining soil, though it can adapt to nutrient-poor and dry conditions, too. It's easy to grow in pots, but it will grow through rhizomes in a garden if planted in its zone of hardiness.

When it comes to soil, a standard potting mix is suitable for these plants. It should contain some perlite to aid in drainage, but. To achieve the perfect balance between drainage and moisture retention try to have a mix of 70 percent potting mix and 20 perlite.

Aspidistras don't need to be repotted frequently however, if they do the new container must be slightly larger than the one before it. Carefully remove the roots of the old pot, and then transfer them to a container that's about one size larger. This will prevent them from overgrowing the pot and cause root decay. After repotting the plants, take away any soil that is left.

Swiss Cheese Plant

The Swiss cheese plant, also known as Monstera deliciosa is a favorite of the 1970s that is now having a moment. The leaves, which are large and heart-shaped, are perforated with holes that look like Swiss cheese--hence the name. This tropical vine makes a stunning houseplant. It's also a great choice for outdoor gardens because it can climb walls, fences and even trees, according to Patch Plant.

Like a lot of plants belonging to the genus Monstera, Swiss cheese plants are relatively easy to maintain. To thrive, they need warmth, humid air, and bright indirect sunlight. The best mix for them is one part perlite mixed with three parts peat based potting soil, or coir and one portion of orchid bark. Look for this type of potting mix at nurseries or garden centers or make your own by mixing equal amounts of each ingredient.

Give your Swiss cheese plant a moss pole to encourage climbing. This helps recreate the environment in which it evolved to survive, climbing up the mossy trees in the forest. The trellis must be placed near a large window. However it should not get direct sunlight as this could cause burns to the leaves.

Swiss cheese plants need to be hydrated regularly. Mist their leaves. Wait until cool house plants or two of soil has dried before watering your Swiss cheese plant. If the tips of your plant begin to turn brown, that's a sign that it needs more moisture.

Heartleaf Philodendron

The heartleaf Philodendron is a member of the philodendrons, a family with more than the 450 varieties listed in the Smart Garden Guide. It is among the most classic house plants. It has long hanging stems that hang from hanging baskets and climb up walls and shelves. Its emerald green leaves are marked by golden yellow or yellow spots and stripes. Philodendrons can also be trained to climb a mosspole or trellis which adds bright color to the house.

Philodendrons are tolerant of a variety in light conditions. They prefer bright indirect light however they can tolerate shade. They require a decent amount of humidity to thrive. You can achieve a relative humidity of 40 percent by misting your plants or using a machine to create humidity. If you notice the tips of your plants starting to brown, this is an indication of dry air.

It is easy to reproduce heart leaf philodendrons from stem cuttings and root division. To root a healthy cut, make a clean cutting just below the set of nodes. Then, dip it into rooting hormonal.

It is recommended to repot your plant every two or three years. It is recommended to give it a good soak the day before you plan to repot. This will allow the plant to loosen its roots and lessen the stress. It's also a good time to cut down long vines and remove any stunted growths. Certain insect pests such as aphids or fungus gnats can attack Philodendrons. You can control them using natural solutions such as the spray of neem or insecticidal shampoo.

Calathea zebrina

Calathea often referred to as maranta or prayer plant, is a popular tropical plant in gardens and greenhouses. Also called zebra maranta, prayer plant or maranta, this houseplant can grow larger than its cousins (Maranta leucoreura and Aphelandra squarrosa). It is a fan of high humidity and moderate to indirect sunlight, just like many other tropical species. It's best to locate it away from areas that are drafty and fireplaces as well as radiators. It can withstand a little of direct sunlight in the morning, but it is essential to prevent the temperature from getting too hot during the afternoon.


It prefers soil that is well-drained and always moist in the garden. It is prone to overwatering, however, and does not thrive in dry conditions. It is essential to water it frequently during the growing season. Allow the top two inches (or more) of the soil to dry between waterings. In winter you should water it less frequently as the growth slows down.

When repotting, choose cool house plants potting soil that drains well. You can also add organic matter to the mix, like compost or the shredded bark. Calathea zebrina needs to be repotted each spring or so, because it will outgrow its pot quite quickly. It may be beneficial to separate the rosettes of your calathea to avoid overcrowding. The leaves will fall or turn brown when they are overcrowded. This is usually an indication of low humidity in the air or a problem with the quality of the water used.

types of house plants , often referred to as the money plant is among the most popular houseplants that can be found in modern homes. It is pet-friendly, nearly indestructible and can grow to a size that is truly impressive (around three metres.) You can expect it to reward you with a gorgeous canopy of maple-shaped foliage and distinctive braided trunks, provided it is given enough water and light.

Although they are native to tropical areas the money trees are able to adapt to indoor conditions and thrive in shady places or in windows with indirect light. They like regular but moderate irrigation, and repotting isn't required often. Just make sure the potting mix doesn't become too wet - this is the biggest issue for this plant, leading to stem and root rot as well as the leaves turning yellow or dropping.

If you'd like to increase the number of people who visit your money tree, use a stem cut in the late spring or early summer, and dip it in the rooting hormone. Place it in a cactus or house plant compost that is free of peat, and then water it thoroughly. You can also cultivate money trees from seeds, but it isn't very reliable. Air layering is an alternative that is more reliable. It induces the plant to grow roots at the end of the stem, which can later be planted in fresh compost. It is the most foolproof method to propagate money plants, however it's not as quick as cuttings.

Dieffenbachia

Dieffenbachia is an exotic plant with huge leaves that reach 16 inches long. It is a common houseplant that is also planted as an outdoor shade garden. Dieffenbachia is available in a variety of such as 'Camille' that has a broad area of creamy white, which is surrounded by bright green. The leaves are soft and leathery, with a leathery texture. They can be cleaned by a damp cloth.

Like their native rainforest habitat, dieffenbachias need warmth and humidity to flourish. When they are grown indoors, look for temperatures within the 60-75 degree range. You can increase humidity by placing dieffenbachias inside bathrooms or other places where the air is naturally damp. You can also put them in a humidifier or set the pots in pebble trays that are filled with water.

If your dieffenbachia's leaves show brown edges or tips, it may be an indication that your plant isn't getting enough water. This could be due to low humidity, frequent irrigation or an excessive application of fertilizer. If the foliage is curled with brown edges Try flushing out the accumulated salts by gently washing the plants with clear water.

Dieffenbachias need regular watering, but should be allowed to dry slightly between watering sessions. You can spray the foliage with water from a spray bottle to dampen it. Do not use types of house plants as it may contain fungus-causing residues.

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