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5 Exotic House Plants to Add a Taste of the Tropics to Your Home
Bring the flavor of the tropics into your home by incorporating these exotic house plants. Orchids are excellent exotic houseplants since they thrive in warm temperatures and moderate humidity, which is the norm of indoor environments.
The tropical foliage of monstera deliciosa is also often referred to as hole leaf monstera, gives an exotic look to any interior. Another exotic option is the bird of paradise flower, with its slender, distinctive orange or blue flowers.
Monstera
Monstera Deliciciosa, also known as the Swiss Cheese Plant, is a plant for your home with large leaves that provide a the tropical feel to your home. It is a climber and can be trained to attach itself to the poles covered in moss to mimic the trees that are native to its habitat of Central and Mexico America. However, it also performs well in pots and is suspended over the edge of a table or any other surface.
It is easy to grow and has a unique appearance. It needs sunlight that is bright and indirect, as well as well-draining ground. It's also tolerant of low humidity levels however, it will be most effective when it is in higher humidity.
Like its name implies, this plant is known for the holes and splits it shows on its leaves. These are known as fenestrations and they appear as the plant matures. It is part of the Araceae plant family that includes Pothos, Philodendrons and ZZ plants, among many others.
As with other aroids Monstera is quite tolerant in its growth and can be cultivated as an outdoor or indoor plant. It is also able to be planted in dappled shade, which is typical of its forest understory habitat.
The flowers of the plant appear like an ear of corn. It produces a delicious fruit that has been described as a mixture of pineapple and banana. They can be consumed raw or cooked. The fruit of this plant has an effect that is laxative which is why it is essential to consume it in moderately.
This tropical plant can endure cold temperatures, making it unique. house plants that clean the air is able to live in temperatures that would kill most other Aroids.
As with most aroids Monstera requires watering sparingly and only when the top inch of the soil is dry. Make sure that excess water drain out the drainage hole at the bottom of the pot when you water. Like most tropical house plants, Monstera requires a balanced liquid fertilizer. Use a teaspoon of balanced 20-20-20 liquid fertilizer in a gallon water to feed your Monstera plant each few weeks throughout the growing season.
Begonia
Begonias bring a splash of color and interest to flower pots, window boxes and garden beds. They are easy to grow and are tropical treasures. Whether you choose double- or single-flowered varieties There are begonias with vibrant colors and shapes to suit your personal style. Begonias are an excellent alternative to other exotic houseplants due to the fact that they bloom all the time during the growing season. They require no particular care, aside from regular watering once a month.
More than 2,000 plant species belong to the genus Begonia with the majority of them sporting vibrant leaves and flowers. They are mostly native to the tropics, but some can be grown in cooler climates.
Tuberous begonias such as the well-known "Non-Stop" series are perfect for shady spots and outdoor containers. These frost-sensitive begonias originate from tubers that are either oval or round and have a firm growing habit. To flourish, they need bright light with some shade. They might not bloom in areas of direct, hot sunlight or dense shade. Wax begonias can tolerate full sun but can quickly burn in hot weather.
Most begonias do not require deadheading, but they can benefit from autumn and spring pruning to stimulate new growth. They also thrive when planted in loose, rich soil. This could be a mixture with organic material, or a light, loamy mix containing slow-release fertilizer.
If you are planning to propagate begonias in a shallow tray, place the tubers with the hollow side about 6 to 8 inches apart in a moist potting mixture. Keep the mix moist, but not soggy, and put the tray in a dark room. They should begin to sprout within 4 weeks. They can be moved to a location that has bright light once they're about an inch tall. When you are ready to plant them outdoors, wait until there isn't any risk of frost. Alternately, you can plant begonias by seeding them, or by planting begonia transplants made of wax. These can be bought at greenhouses and garden centers.
Anthurium
Anthuriums are also known as tail flowers or flamingo flowers provide a tropical feel to brightly lit rooms. It's easy to care for and the latest cultivars can produce flowers throughout the year. Anthuriums, originally epiphytes that grow on the surface of plants, or in the air as well, are long-lasting and hardy houseplants.
The "flower" of the anthurium is actually a spathe. This protective sheath covers an extremely tiny flower inside. The flowers last for a few weeks and come in colors such as orange-red, pink, or white. The bright anthurium is often used as a hostess present and is often used in wedding bouquets on Hawaiian and Pacific Islands.
Anthurium belongs to the large Genus Araceae that includes more than 1,000 species of flowering plant. Some are well-known, such as the orchid, hibiscus and poinsettia. Others are less well-known such as the arum tree and tulip trees.
While it's possible to grow anthuriums from seeds, this can take up to four years before you notice any blooms. To speed up the process it is possible to propagate anthuriums by cutting them from mature plants. Look for an established anthurium that has compacted roots and appears ready to be divided. Use a dry, clean knife to cut a portion of the anthurium. Take care not to harm its roots.
Anthuriums can be transplanted into a pot with slightly moistened vermiculite. Place the cuttings in an area that receives bright indirect light and stays at 70F. Mist the plant and soil frequently, and then run an air humidifier close to it to increase the humidity as needed. Apply regular fertilizer to the anthurium however, don't apply too much since it burns the roots.
Repot anthuriums every couple of years or whenever the root ball becomes too large for the container. To avoid shock, select a pot that is 20% larger than the container it is currently in.
If your anthurium's leaves lose their shiny shine, spray a little natural soap in a diluted form on the leaves and wipe them with a damp cloth. This lets the plant breathe and will restore its beautiful sheen. popular house plants can be plagued by spider mites, but a preventative pesticide can keep these tiny invaders at distance.
Coconut Palm
Coconut palm (Cocos Nucifera) is a tropical plant that grows all over the world. It is grown for its edible fruits. It is one of the most important and widely distributed agricultural plants in the tropics, and likely originated somewhere in Indo-Malaya. The trunk's wood is used to build bridges and huts, and the fibre from the shells and husks is used to make mats, ropes, doormats, and brooms. The coconut is actually a drupe not an nuts.
It is recommended to propagate this plant using seeds, which are ready to be planted when they make an audible sloshing sound when shaking. The seeds are then set on their sides with the three eyes slightly angled upwards and then buried in soil until approximately half the thickness of the hard shell. Germination takes a while however it can be accelerated by high temperatures and humidity, and after about 6 months, the shoots and roots are ready to be transplanted.
The plant is ideally suited to warm climates. It can withstand frost but should not exposed at temperatures below freezing as it may suffer damage. It needs plenty of sunlight, a sheltered position and a well-drained soil. Regular watering is necessary, but the soil should not be submerged. Fertilizing with a nitrogen-rich fertilizer equally important.
The palm produces fragrant flower stalks in spring. Female and male coconuts are able to grow from these stalks. The flowers are fragrant, and the male flowers usually open earlier than females do so. popular house plants are pollinated by the wind. After 4-6 years, the tree will begin producing fruit.
Indoors, it's best to grow the exotic houseplant in pots that are large and have drainage and rich soil. It prefers a sunny location however, it will tolerate low light. Repot the plant as it grows in a container larger than its roots. It is vital to water the plant thoroughly and feed it with liquid fertilizer on a regular basis. Coconut palms are generally pest-free. However, they may be affected by a deadly yellowing. This disease is very serious and often causes the death of the plant.
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