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This Week's Most Popular Stories About Types Of House Plants
Types of House Plants


With its emerald green leaves flecked with pink and orange, croton is an attractive house plant. It tolerates lower light levels than other plants and requires only a little water. It can also remove formaldehyde from the atmosphere.

Pothos is a slender plant with heart-shaped leaves, is another easy house plant to cultivate. It can survive in dim conditions, but it prefers direct sunlight that is bright and frequent watering.

Aroids

Many common house plants, such as monsteras, philodendrons and ZZ plants belong to the aroid family (Araceae). These were originally swamp dwellers, and this class of plants thrives as long-term indoor plants because they are easy to maintain.

They require a moderate amount of light, warm temperatures and high humidity. During the growing period, they will also require fertilizer. Aroids are appreciated for their diverse foliage and their ability to withstand bright and dim light. They bloom less often than other plants in the house, but when they do it's usually spectacular, according to Schiavone. Aroid flowers are usually characterized by spathes (a petal-like structure) that attracts pollinators and a spadix (which includes the actual flowers or inflorescence). The flowers are typically associated with sweet smells and may be heat-activated, which increases the volatilization of chemicals that attract insects for pollination.

You may have seen aroids on Instagram posts or movie backgrounds, as well as curtain designs. These plants are simple to care for and fashionable and that's why a lot of people have them in their home plant collection. The tropical aroids, such as Monstera Deliciciosa (also called the Swiss cheese plant) are available in a range of colors, sizes and shapes. This aroid has a reputable feng-shui reputation because it repels negative energies. It is easy to grow and is perfect for those who are new to the field or are looking to add some drama to their interior decor.

Bromeliads

Bromeliads might look tropical, but they are actually easy to cultivate. This epiphyte or air plant doesn't require soil and can stick to trees and even be glued to things or even be planted in shallow soil. Its vibrant colors and fascinating textures make this a popular decorative plant. It is also a relatively low-maintenance plant that is resistant to serious pests.

The bromeliad genus has a wide range of cultivars and species that can be used as house plants, ranging from the sword-shaped, spiky leaves of Aechmea to the vibrantly colored flowers and bracts of Billbergia and Neoregelia. Some of the most commonly utilized cultivars are the red-centered, speckled Guinea and the broad-leafed Morado, a pink-centered flower. These plants typically flower in the late summer or fall and their beautiful bracts can last for several months.

Most bromeliads are epiphytic in nature, meaning that they attach to rocks or trees and draw all the nutrients and moisture from their leaves instead of from the ground. As houseplants, they are usually grown in a potting mixture. However, certain species from the tropical zone like Tillandsia and Guzmani do not require soil and can be attached directly to logs with moss.

Bromeliads can tolerate drought better than many indoor plants. However, they still require regular watering. They are good candidates for watering every week during warmer weather, and at least twice a month in cooler temperatures. You can fertilize them occasionally by using a well-draining potting mix such as palm or orchid potting soil.

Cacti

Cacti are one of the most durable and tough of all house plants. They can be squat and spiny or tall and lanky columns or even thorny decorative balls. Many cacti thrive in containers, despite the fact that they are native to desert habitats. Some bloom infrequently and require special attention to keep them healthy.

They also reflect and trap light. They may have scales, too. Dinosaur Back Plant thorns (Mammillaria Hahniana) can grow up to 36 inches high.

The slender, delicate pads of the Candelabra Cactus (Echinocactus cochlaniformis) are covered in spines in regular intervals to create a distinguished silhouette. This plant can be grown as a potted plant in the house and produces white flowers in the spring and summer.

The Fairy Castle Cactus, Morenoa Cristata, has a variety of stems which resemble the castle spires, or turrets. The cactus can grow to 6 feet (2 meters) in the wild and blooms at night. This cactus requires bright, filtering sunlight and should be kept in a warm room with good circulation-drafts can cause shriveling. Repot this cactus every year or more frequently if the container becomes too small. This is an ideal plant for novices as it does not need much fertilizer or water and the spines can be enough of a deterrent to keep kids and pets from munching on it.

Ferns

Ferns look exotic and are easy to cultivate. In nature, ferns flourish in shade under the canopy of trees. However, they require some light to thrive indoors. Plant ferns in moderate or indirect light and avoid windows facing south or west, which could cause them to burn.

Many ferns display leaflets, or pinnae, in a variety of combinations and sizes, which are a way to distinguish different species. They also have a unique vascular structure in which the protoxylem is limited to the xylem's lobes. This is like the water-conducting cells in other plants. This allows ferns to take in moisture and nutrients from the air, which is important for growth.

The majority of Ferns have tiny hairs, known as trichomes which shield them from predators. The hairs are unicellular multicellular or glandular. house plants that clean the air may release toxic fluids, or emit fragrant aromas, or produce waxy substances that give the fronds a shiny and vibrant color.

Ferns aren't a heavy feeder and benefit from being able to dry out between waterings. Overwatering can cause the fronds to turn brown or yellow and could lead to root rot. If your ferns are drying out too quickly, mist them more often or put them on a tray of pebbles with water. If your home is dry, a humidifier could help.

Succulents

Succulents are a popular houseplant because they can thrive in different climates. In nature, they are found in deserts, seaside cliffs, and humid forests, so they are adapted to living in any climate in our homes.

There are a variety of species of succulents and each one is distinctive in its appearance and care needs. They share a few common traits like fleshy leaves or stems that store water smaller root systems than some other plants and an arrangement of leaves in a rosette. popular house plants are also more drought-resistant than other plants. However, they might not tolerate direct sun.

The aloe vera is a well-known example of a succulent. The plant that is commonly used in the home can become quite large, and it can produce bell-shaped flowers. Snake plant (Sansevieria Trifasciata) is a popular succulent, adds height and architectural interest to any space. Both plants are simple to grow from stems or leaf cuttings that require a callus before planting.

Another succulent that looks great in a wall or hanging basket is the agave blue glowing. Its vibrantly colored foliage makes it an excellent decoration for any room. It is also easy to take care of. It requires filtered sunlight and slightly moist soil, as do other succulents. Avoid overwatering in winter since this can lead to rot.

Woody Evergreens

The majority of woody plants that have leaves that are evergreen are either conifers, such as pines and spruces, or deciduous tree or shrubs, like Junipers (Juniperus) and arborvitaes (Arborvitae). Both species have needle-shaped leaves. cool house plants have toughened tissue known as bark, which is made from a material known as xylem. It is used to transport water and nutrients throughout the plant.

Some woody evergreens make great houseplants, as they require minimal maintenance. Pachira aquatica is an excellent example. Its leaves are adorned by a rosette made of leathery-green and white-striped foliage. The plant is fast-growing and can reach eight feet tall within the span of a decade.

A dracaena, also known as a dragon tree, is a different low-maintenance option. Some of the best are Dracaena marginata, from Madagascar with its twisted stems and rosettes of narrow leaves; Dracaena sanderiana, the ribbon plant, with slender, sword-shaped leaves that are glossy green with white stripes; or D. Wilsoniana The weeping Serbian spruce, which has an elongated habit and silvery blue needles.

Other evergreens with woody leaves make great houseplants. They include schefflera, which has typical broad-leafed leaves, ficus (aka banyan trees) with its fronds which can reach several feet in height and the false-castor plant, also known as Philodendron delicium that has heart-shaped, slashed-into-lobes leaves. All require a large container and bright indirect sunlight. Evergreens tend to be more durable than deciduous trees, but they can still be damaged by freezing temperatures.

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