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Daylight Robbery - London's Blocked-Up Windows

What began as a fascination with the city's bricked-up windows has now turned into an investigation of the role light and air play in our wellbeing. The exhibition Daylight Robbery features 80 photos of windows that have been blocked all over the city.

The Great Fire of London marked the beginning of a new phase in the design of windows. This resulted in a change in the architecture and the introduction of sash windows.


What is a window?

replace window near me is a slit which is built into a wall, door, or roof for the purpose of letting light and air in. It is often framed with glass panes mounted on the frame to permit opening and closing. A window could also be referred to as windows, window lights or window aperture, or a window pane.

There are a number of kinds of windows, but the ones most often associated with London are sash windows. They are vertically opening windows that open with a sliding mechanism. They are still used in older homes but are less frequent in more modern structures. Modern double-glazed sash Windows are constructed from uPVC. They can be opened the same as traditional sash windows, but they offer greater insulation.

Sash windows are distinctive. They were invented due to the narrow streets of London and the tightly packed buildings. They are distinguished by two sashes that slide up and down inside the frame, and they overlap when they are open. The movement of the sash is assisted by a system of pulleys and weights (known as counter balances) that can be concealed or visible in the frame.

Sash windows can be opened by sliding them open, or by cranking them up like a door. They can be single hang, double or casement. Casements open outwards, and has sashes that are fixed or tilted to aid in cleaning. There are also a few casement windows that hang on hinges that permit the window to swing in or out, similar to an awning window, or can be opened using a crank mechanism.

Sash windows can be a beautiful feature in any home and it is not difficult to understand why they were so popular for centuries. But, they have their drawbacks. One of the major issues is that it can be difficult to ensure their security against modern security concerns. This is the reason we suggest that you consider replacing your old windows with the latest tilt and turn models which are more effective in keeping intruders out.

The Great Fire of London

The Great Fire of London was an enormous conflagration which destroyed the city of London on the 2nd of September 1666. When the fire was extinguished, on Thursday the 6th, only four fifths of the city was still standing. It destroyed 13,000 houses, 89 churches and 52 Guild Halls, leaving thousands of people homeless. It is believed that the fire was started by the bakery located in Pudding Lane. The fire quickly spread due to warehouses that were filled with combustible materials and a strong easterly wind. It is estimated that around 16 people were killed.

After the fire that followed, King Charles II set about rebuilding the city. Sir Christopher Wren designed a new St Paul's Cathedral and laid the foundations for numerous churches throughout the city. He also constructed wider roads and made sure that buildings were constructed from brick instead of timber. replace window near me became much less crowded as a result of the fire.

Sash windows have been a part of London architecture for many centuries. They are well-known because of their blend of traditional style and modern technology. It took them a while to get where they are today.

The first sash window was designed in the 17th century. It featured a vertical sliding bar and an sash that was fixed. The window could open out onto the room but not up into the sky. The design of the sash was altered and it became more of a box-shaped window. The sash is an extremely popular window and is used in many different types of homes and apartments.

Jen Pedler chose a trompe of l'oeil window from Smithfield, which depicts the return of a sailor to his family. "I love it because the scene could actually occur." It's a very atmospheric place and it's easy to imagine what would be happening in the room behind it," she said.

Andy Summers is an artist who has photographed over 80 bricked-up windows within the City of London for his ongoing project Daylight Robbery. He claims that he was initially interested in the aesthetics of these windows, but has since discovered that they hold a significant historical significance.

Sash windows

The capital of the United States, with its long and rich history, is home to some gorgeous period buildings. And sash windows are a feature that's often associated with these historic homes. From grand townhouses to quaint terraces They can be seen all over the streets of the capital city.

Despite their popularity in the past, traditional sash window styles don't always look appealing in the present day. They have a reputation for letting in draughts and being difficult to open and close and getting their mechanisms blocked. A new double-glazed sash from Lomax + Wood is a breath of fresh air. It offers a high-quality timber product that is easy to operate and offers great energy-efficiency.

It's not really known who invented the sash windows However, English craftsmen are the most credible claim to be responsible. After the Great Fire of London, they were also credited with changing building regulations to substitute wider windows with narrower frames which were less likely catch fire. These recessed frames gives Georgian and Victorian facades their distinctive look.

The sash itself is comprised of a few glass panes which are held in glazing bars or muntins. Originally, windows were made of several panes, since glass was expensive. If one of them broke replacing it would be expensive. The cost of glass has decreased drastically, and windows are now made up of a single pane with astragal bars to give them the appearance of smaller panels.

Sash windows can be opened either by sliding them or using the box sash mechanism. Double-hung sashes are able to be opened from both sides. window replace near me in the frame are held in place by a cord. Weights are hidden in the frame to help balance the weights.

Many sash windows are over 100-years-old and may be experiencing issues such as rattles or drafts. We can replace them however, by installing double-glazed sash Windows that are FENSA registered and have strict building standards in terms of thermal performance, security, and acoustic isolation.

Windows that are smashed up

You might have noticed a strange sight as you wander through the streets of the old England - windows are sometimes replaced with bricks. This might seem odd, but it's a good cause and it involves money. In 1696, a window tax was applied to homeowners according to the number of windows that were in their homes. Known as the 'daylight robbery the tax was so detested that people went to extreme lengths to avoid it.

Some people chose to block their windows or build homes without windows. The window-blocking practice was a short-lived one, as the 'daylight-robbery tax was eventually eliminated in 1851. It's still common to see bricked-up windows on the sides of older buildings, and you can usually determine if they were originally windows by looking for a lintel and sill which match up to the place where the glass would have been.

Another way to know is to look for the stepped-back line in the brickwork which mimics the lines that the glass would have taken up on either side. Examine if all the bricks have the same color. If there is a gap where the window ought to be, it is likely that the glass was not blocked.

The Daylight Robbery, an exhibition at the Victoria & Albert Museum in London, is worth visiting for those curious about the history of these windows. The exhibition examines the impact of light and air on our health and well-being.

The exhibition has its flaws, chiefly in the claim that "many" of the houses included had their windows smashed off to get around the Georgian window tax (and not just due to an overall dislike of the tax). It fails to take into account conditions that affect health, specifically health, following the introduction of window tax and the so-called "lockdown" period.

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