Notes

How The 10 Worst London Window Mistakes Of All Time Could Have Been Prevented
Daylight Robbery - London's Blocked-Up Windows

What began as an interest in the windows in London that were bricked up has turned into an examination of the role that light and air play in enhancing wellbeing. The exhibition, Daylight Robbery, features 80 photos of blocked-up windows in the city.

The Great Fire of London marked a turning point in the design of windows. This led to a change in the architecture and the introduction of sash windows.

What is a window?

A window is a hole that is made in the wall, door or roof for the purpose of letting in light and air. It is often framed and spanned with panes of glass, which are mounted to allow opening and closing. A window can also be described as windows, window lights or window aperture, or a window pane.

There are many kinds of windows, but the ones that are most often associated with London are sash windows. They are windows that open vertically and are opened using an opening mechanism that slides. They are still a feature in many older properties but they are not as prevalent in modern constructions. Modern double-glazed sash windows are made from uPVC. They can be opened the same as traditional sash windows but they offer much better insulation.

Sash windows are distinctive and were first created as a result of the narrow streets of London and the fact that buildings were huddled together. Two sashes move across the frame and are able to overlap when opened. The sash's movement is assisted by a system of weights and pulleys (known as counter balances) which can be hidden or visible in the frame.

The windows' sashes can be opened by either sliding them open or cranked like a door. They can be single-hung, double-hung or casement. Casements open outwards, and may have sashes that are fixed or tilted to help with cleaning. Certain casement windows are hinged and swing in or out like an awning. They can also be opened using the crank.

It's not difficult to understand why sash windows have been so popular over the centuries. But, they have their flaws. One of the biggest issues is that it's a challenge to ensure their security in the current security concerns. We recommend that you replace your sash window that was in use with the latest tilt-and-turn models that are more effective in keeping burglars from entering your home.

The Great Fire of London

The Great Fire of London was an enormous fire that was a major threat to the city's centre on the 2nd of September 1666. When the fire was extinguished, on Thursday the 6th, just four-fifths of the city was left standing. window repairs east london destroyed 13,000 homes, 89 churches and 52 Guild Halls which left thousands of people homeless. It is believed that the fire was started by the bakery located in Pudding Lane. The blaze spread quickly thanks to warehouses containing material that was combustible and a strong easterly wind. About 16 people are believed to have died.

After the fire, Charles II began rebuilding the city. Sir Christopher Wren designed a new St Paul's Cathedral and laid the foundations for numerous churches throughout the city. He also constructed wider streets and ensured that buildings were constructed of brick rather than timber. This meant that the city was significantly less and crowded.

Sash windows have been a part of London architecture for many centuries. They are well-known because of their blend of traditional style and modern technology. However, it took a while to get to where they are today.

The first sash windows were designed in the 17th Century and featured a vertically sliding bar and a fixed window sash. The window could be opened outwards into the room, but not upwards into the sky. Through time, the design of the sash was modified and it became more of a box-style window. The sash remains a well-known and widely used window in many different types of houses and apartments.

Jen Pedler chose a trompe of l'oeil window from Smithfield, which depicts the return of a sailor his family. "I like it because it could occur." She said, "It's a very atmospheric space and it's easy to imagine what's happening in the room beyond it."

Andy Summers is an artist who has captured more than 80 bricked-up windows throughout the City of London for his ongoing project Daylight Robbery. He claims that initially he was interested in the aesthetics of these windows, but he has realized that they have a significant historical significance.

Sash windows


As a city with a past as long and rich as London's, this capital is home to some stunning historic buildings. Sash windows are a feature that's often synonymous with these historic homes. From aristocratic townhouses to simple terraces you can see them everywhere in the capital's streets.

Despite their popularity in the past, the traditional sash window styles don't always look good in the present day. They're known for letting in draughts, being difficult to open and close and getting their mechanisms stuck. But window repair east london , double-glazed sash window by Lomax + Wood can be a breath of fresh air, providing a high-quality timber solution that's easy to operate and provides excellent energy efficiency.

It's unclear who came up with the idea for the sash window However, English craftsmen have the strongest claim of being responsible. They are also credited with modifying building regulations after the Great Fire, which led to windows being replaced with narrower frames that were less likely to catch fire. These recessed frames give Georgian and Victorian facades their distinctive appearance.

The sash is made up of smaller panes, which are held in muntins or glazing bars. In the past, windows were constructed of several panes, since glass was costly. If one was damaged replacing it would be costly. The cost of glass has dropped dramatically, so windows are now made up of a single pane with astragal bars that give them the appearance of smaller panels.

Sash windows can be opened by sliding or using the box sash. They can also be opened at both the top and bottom that is referred to as a double-hung sash. The two sashes of the frame are secured by a cord. The weights are concealed in the box frame to balance the weights.

Many windows that are sash in the period buildings in London are over 100 years old and can start to suffer from issues like draughts and rattles. However they can be replaced with modern, double-glazed sash windows that are FENSA registered and meet stringent building regulations for thermal performance, security, and acoustic insulation.

Windows that are clogged

You may have noticed a peculiar sight as you wander through the streets of the old England - windows are sometimes replaced with bricks. This might seem odd, but it's for a good cause and it's also a source of cash. Back in 1696 there was a tax on windows imposed which charged homeowners more according to the number of windows their houses had. This tax, also referred to as 'daylight theft' was so detested by people that they went to great measures to avoid paying it.

Some people chose to block their windows or build homes with no windows at all. The window-blocking trend was only temporary, as the 'daylight-robbery tax was eventually eliminated in 1851. window repair east london to see bricked up windows on the sides of older buildings. You can tell if they were windows by looking at the lintel or sill that matches the original glass.

Another way to find out is to look for the stepped-back line in the brickwork, which resembles lines that the glass could have taken up on either side. Examine whether all the bricks have the same color. If there is a gap where the window should be, it's likely that the glass never blocked.

The Daylight Robbery, an exhibition at the Victoria & Albert Museum in London is worth a visit for those interested in knowing more about these windows. The exhibition explores the impact of light and air on our health and well-being.

The exhibition has its faults. Particularly, it states that "many" of the properties featured were bricked up to avoid the Georgian window tax of the time. (And this isn't just because of a general dislike for the tax.) The exhibition also fails to take into account the variety of health issues especially health, after the introduction of the window tax and during the so-called "lockdown" period.

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