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How to Choose a Garden Plant
Garden plants provide structure, color, and variety to outdoor areas. Trees, perennials, and shrubs add interest to the garden throughout the year.
Many garden plants that are popular require sun to thrive. Learn about the importance of soil types, space and garden aspects when choosing what to plant in a sunny spot. Also, learn about the best ways to start seeds and transplant.
gardening tips
There's a plant to suit every garden, providing all year-round structure and a wide array of colors, foliage and fruit. They can be used as a groundcover as well as a backdrop to flowers or to create a hedge. They are also simple to care for and provide a natural environment for wildlife.
Shrubs are woody perennials with multiple stems, and don't die to the ground in winter (as most herbaceous plants do). They can be erect like forsythia or lilacs, or they can rest flat on the ground, like the evergreen camellia. gardening tips is typically less than 13 feet, although some experts suggest an upper limit of 10 feet. Trees are taller shrubs.
In general, they are slower-growing than trees and have a more rounded shape. They can be shaped by annual pruning or let develop naturally. They are ideal for small spaces where space is limited.
Many shrubs produce stunning blooms like camellias, which can add a touch of elegance to your winter garden. Their beautiful blossoms come in shades of white, pink or red. Forsythia and azalea as well as flowering shadbush may add color to the garden in spring, while rhododendron offer a variety of scents and colors throughout the summer.
Low-maintenance plants include holly-juniper and Japanese boxwood that can be used as a hedge or to add a touch of color to the landscape. Inkberry shrubs are particularly attractive because they have a beautiful deep green foliage. They also are a favorite of bees, which pollinate the flowers and create a sweet kind of honey known as gallberry honey.
Low-maintenance trees can also be planted for their fragrance, such as lavender and chamomile. The latter is a well-known herb that contains properties that relax and can be used as a herbal remedy to relieve stress and anxiety, reduce headaches and improve digestion. Mint is another low-maintenance plant that is popular for its refreshing flavor and medicinal properties. beginning gardening tips , along with its anti-inflammatory and antibiotic properties, can aid in treating stomach upset. The leaves can be brewed into tea to ease discomfort and indigestion, as well as soothe minor cuts and scratches.
Trees
Trees have long been revered and have played an important role in many different cultures. They can live for hundreds of years and have a huge impact on the environment. They enhance the appearance of homes and gardens by providing shade and shelter as well as food for wildlife. Select a tree that is suitable for your home and location. Avoid trees that produce messy seeds and fruit, or have frequent shedding of branches and twigs.
Like all plants, trees produce their own food by the process of photosynthesis. They absorb carbon dioxide from air and water through their leaves, combining them with chlorophyll to create sugars and oxygen. This occurs in special cells known as stomates inside the leaf. The tree then transports these chemicals to the rest of the plant using tubes that are known as the xylem and the phloem.
The upper part of a tree is known as its crown. It is composed of branches and leaves and it protects the roots from sunlight. The crown also absorbs sunlight's energy (photosynthesis) and removes excess water to keep cool by evaporating it through its leaves (transpiration).
Because of their size trees have deep roots that help them stay stable in wind and snow. They also aid in preventing erosion by securing soil in the right place. Trees are the foundation of our natural environment. They help to moderate climates by absorbing and exchanging CO2, filtering water, and removing smells. They also absorb pollutants, reducing the amount of sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, ozone and other harmful gases in the air.
Many species of trees have distinctive shapes. They can have wide, round crowns that create dense shade or narrow, oval-shaped crowns that are more open and airy. Certain species have a broad round crown, whereas others have a more egg-shaped design. Examples include horse chestnuts, oaks, and maples. Some species have an open-headed, slender form with a canopy that looks like an umbrella, such as hackberries, elms, or Zalkovas.
The three main groups of trees are ferns, gymnosperms, such as conifers and flowering plants, and angiosperms. Many of the characteristics that separate ferns and gymnosperms from other woody plants like their cambium or tuberous root systems are found in other categories.
Vines
Vines can transform your garden by bringing a sense of interest to shady areas and concealing unsightly fencing. They soften a wall or structure, and create a beautiful frame around windows or entrances. They add color and beauty to the edge or bank of a steep slope. They can also be used to camouflage an area that is used for use in utility and to block a powerful breeze from seating areas.
There are more than 30 different varieties of vines. However they can be classified into four major categories based on the way they climb. Twiners, which are able to work by wrapping themselves around a support, include clematis honeysuckle, and wisteria. Twiners can be divided into two groups: those who twine clockwise and those that twine counterclockwise. Those that use tendrils, which are modified leaves, to attach themselves to structures include creeping figs Virginia creeper and philodendron.
The same guidelines apply to planting woody plants as other ornamentals made of wood. Before selecting a vine take a look at the area of the plant including the soil's condition and light exposure. Once established, the vine requires regular pruning to keep their desired look.
Aim to prune in the same manner as you fertilize. This will stop the accumulation of salts that are nutrient-rich and encourage vigorous growth.
The amount of pruning needed depends on the species and the environment and your level of energy. If you don't want to spend all your weekends patrolling your trellises with herbicides or loppers, pick an average-growing plant like Dutchman's pipe or crossvine. Or consider a fast-growing but robust vine like American bittersweet, which produces bright red berries that hold their color well into the winter landscape.
For perennials that will remain in the garden for a period of years, like sweet pea or clematis train them with ties instead of wires. Rubber ties are ideal because they won't cut the stems when they expand. For annual vines, such as runner beans, hyacinth beans or morning glory attach them to the structure with string or yarn that's not too tight. You can also use string or wire to secure the vines to a teepee, if needed. Be careful not to overstrain them.
Containers
Containers are an excellent way to add color to your home landscape without taking up the valuable space in your yard or patio. Many plants can be planted in containers, including plants as well as flowers and vegetables. Understanding the needs of a plant and the container needed is essential. Containers can be any size enough to hold soil, to support the roots of the plant, and allow for adequate drainage. This could include terracotta pots or half-barrels made of wood. It could also include window containers, buckets, or baskets old cooking pots or even old gardening equipment.
Container plants require more frequent irrigation than those planted on the ground. This is due to a small root system and the drying effect of direct sunlight during summer afternoons. The containers must have sufficient drainage to prevent the accumulation of water that could lead to disease and rot.
The addition of organic materials such as coco coir peat, or compost to the bottom of the container will help keep moisture in the soil. The OM can also be an energy source. Regularly watering the container to moisten all the soil and allowing the container to drain completely will ensure that the plants flourish.
The soil mixture used in the container should be drained, especially in hot conditions. To improve drainage and maintain soil texture, it is ideal to combine organic matter such as manure that has been rotted, shredded leaves or sand, along with coarse granular materials such as sand.
Supporting vines in containers using a trellis can be helpful. This will prevent them from becoming too top-heavy and falling over. It is a good idea to protect the containers from rain and wind because they can be easily blown over or drenched on and turn muddy very quickly.
Fertilizing is recommended every few weeks because the soil in a pot may not contain a lot of nutrients. This is best done during the initial soil mixture stage. In this stage, you can add 1 cup of organic general-purpose fertilizer like 5-3-4 or liquid fish emulsion.
Read More: http://www.viewtool.com/bbs/home.php?mod=space&uid=2319899
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