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Cybersecurity Risk Management - How to Manage Third-Party Risks
Every day, we learn about data breaches that have exposed the private information of hundreds of thousands or even millions of people. These breaches are usually caused by third-party partners such as a vendor who suffers an issue with their system.
Information about your threat environment is vital in defining cyber-related risk. This allows you to prioritize the threats that require immediate attention.
State-Sponsored Attacks
Cyberattacks by nation-states can cause more damage than other type of attack. Nation-state attackers typically have large resources and sophisticated hacking skills that make them difficult to detect or defend against. They can steal sensitive information and disrupt services for businesses. In addition, they are able to create more lasting damage by targeting the supply chain and harming third-party suppliers.
In the end, the average cost of a nation-state attack is an estimated $1.6 million. Nine out of 10 companies think they've been the victim of an attack that was backed by a state. Cyberspionage is becoming more and more popular among nation-state threat actors. It's therefore more important than ever to ensure that businesses have strong cybersecurity practices.
Nation-state cyberattacks can take many forms, ranging from taking intellectual property, to ransomware or a Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attack. They could be carried out by government agencies, members of a cybercriminal organization that is aligned with or contracted by an entity of the state, freelancers who are employed for a specific nationalist operation or even just criminal hackers who attack the public at large.
The introduction of Stuxnet changed the game for cyberattacks, allowing states to arm themselves with malware and use it against their adversaries. Since the time, cyberattacks have been used by states to achieve the military, political and economic goals.
In recent years there has been a significant increase in the number of government-sponsored attacks and the advanced nature of these attacks. For example the Russian government-sponsored group Sandworm has been targeting businesses and consumers with DDoS attacks and ransomware. empyrean is different from traditional criminal syndicates, which are motivated by profit and tend to target businesses that are owned by consumers.
In the end the response to threats from a nation-state actor requires extensive coordination with multiple government agencies. This is quite different from the "grandfather's cyberattack" when a company could submit an Internet Crime Complaint Center Report (IC3) to the FBI but not need to engage in significant coordinated response with the FBI. Responding to a nation state attack requires a higher degree of coordination. It also requires coordination with other governments, which is time-consuming and challenging.
Smart Devices
Cyberattacks are growing in frequency as more devices connect to the Internet. This increase in attack surfaces can cause security issues for businesses and consumers. Hackers could, for instance, exploit smart devices in order to steal data or compromise networks. privacy-centric alternatives is especially true when these devices are not properly secured and protected.
Smart devices are particularly attractive to hackers because they can be used to gather lots of information about businesses or individuals. For example, voice controlled assistants such as Alexa and Google Home can learn a amount about their users by the commands they are given. They can also collect data about the layout of people's homes and other personal information. These devices are also used as gateways to other IoT devices such as smart lighting, security cameras, and refrigerators.
If hackers can get access to these devices, they could cause serious harm to individuals and businesses. They can use them to commit a variety of crimes, including fraud or identity theft. Denial-of-Service (DoS) attacks and malicious software attacks. In addition, they can hack into vehicles to steal GPS locations or disable safety features. They may even cause physical harm to drivers and passengers.
There are ways to reduce the harm caused by smart devices. For example users can change the default passwords that are used on their devices to stop hackers from gaining access to them and enable two-factor authentication. Regular firmware updates are necessary for routers and IoT device. Also, using local storage instead of the cloud can reduce the risk of an attack when you transfer or storing data to and from these devices.
Research is still needed to better understand the impact of these digital harms on people's lives, as well as the best methods to minimize their impact. Particularly, empyrean should focus on identifying and developing technological solutions to reduce the harms caused by IoT devices. They should also look into other potential risks, such as those associated with cyberstalking and exacerbated power imbalances between household members.
Human Error
Human error is a frequent factor that contributes to cyberattacks and data breaches. It can be anything from downloading malware to leaving an organization's network open for attack. By setting up and enforcing stringent security procedures, many of these blunders can be avoided. For example, a worker could click on a malicious link in a phishing attack or a storage misconfiguration could expose sensitive data.
Administrators of systems can disable a security function without realizing it. This is a common error that makes software vulnerable to attacks by malware and ransomware. IBM asserts that human error is the main reason behind security incidents. It is important to be aware of the types of mistakes that could lead to to a cyber-attack and take steps in order to minimize them.
Cyberattacks can be committed for a variety of reasons, including hacking, financial fraud or to steal personal information, disrupt critical infrastructure or vital services of an organization or government. State-sponsored actors, vendors or hacker groups are usually the culprits.
The threat landscape is a complex and constantly evolving. Organizations should therefore regularly review their risk profiles and reassess security strategies to keep up with the latest threats. The good news is that the most advanced technologies can lower the overall risk of a cyberattack, and enhance the security of an organization.
It's crucial to keep in mind that no technology can shield an organization from every threat. This is why it's imperative to develop an extensive cybersecurity strategy that considers the various layers of risk within an organization's network ecosystem. It's also crucial to conduct regular risk assessments rather than relying on conventional point-in time assessments that can be easily erroneous or inaccurate. A thorough assessment of a company's security risks will allow for more efficient mitigation of those risks and help ensure the compliance of industry standards. This will ultimately help to prevent costly data breaches and other security incidents from negatively impacting a business's reputation, operations, and financials. A successful cybersecurity strategy should include the following elements:
Third-Party Vendors
Every company depends on third-party vendors that is, companies outside the company that provide software, services, or products. These vendors have access to sensitive information like client information, financials or network resources. If these businesses aren't secured, their vulnerability is a gateway into the original company's system. This is why cybersecurity risk management teams have begun to go to the extremes to ensure that risks from third parties are assessed and controlled.
As the use of cloud computing and remote work increases the risk of a cyberattack is becoming more of an issue. A recent survey by the security analytics firm BlueVoyant found that 97% of businesses surveyed were negatively affected by supply chain weaknesses. That means that any disruption to a vendor, even one with a small part of the business supply chain - can cause an unintended consequence that could affect the entire operation of the business.
Many organizations have taken to creating a process that accepts new third-party vendors and requires them to adhere to specific service level agreements that dictate the standards by which they are held in their relationship with the organization. Additionally, a thorough risk assessment should include a record of how the vendor is screened for weaknesses, analyzing the results on the results and resolving the issues in a timely manner.
A privileged access management system that requires two-factor verification for access to the system is another method to safeguard your company against third-party risks. This stops attackers from easily accessing your network through the theft of credentials.
Lastly, make sure your third-party vendors have the most current versions of their software. This ensures that they haven't introduced security flaws that were not intended in their source code. Many times, these flaws remain undetected and are used as a basis for other high-profile attacks.
In the end, third-party risk is an ever-present threat to any business. The strategies discussed above can help mitigate these risks. However, the most effective way for you to minimize your third-party risks is by continuously monitoring. This is the only way to be aware of the state of your third-party's cybersecurity posture and to quickly identify any potential risks that could arise.
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