Notes

A Look Into The Future What Is The London Window Industry Look Like In 10 Years?
Daylight Robbery - London's Blocked-Up Windows

What started out as a fascination with London's bricked-up windows has become an investigation into the role light and air play in our wellbeing. The exhibition Daylight Robbery features 80 photos of the blocked-up windows all over the city.

The Great Fire of London was an important turning point in window design. This led to a change in the design of windows and the development of sash windows.

What is a window?

A window is a small opening which is built into a wall, door, or roof for the purpose of letting light and air in. It is often constructed with glass panes that are mounted on the frame to allow opening and closing. A window can also be described as an aperture for windows, window light or window pane.

There are a number of kinds of windows, but the ones most associated with London are sash windows. They are vertically opening windows that open with the sliding mechanism. They're still a popular feature in many older homes, but they are less common in newer builds. Modern double-glazed sash Windows are constructed from uPVC. They can be opened the same as traditional sash windows but they have more insulation.

Sash windows are very distinctive and they were originally invented as a result of the narrow streets of London and the fact that buildings were huddled together. Two Sashes move between the frame and are able to overlap when opened. The sash's movement is assisted by a system of pulleys and weights (known as counter balances) that can be concealed or exposed within the frame.

Sash windows can be opened either by sliding them open, or by cranking them up like doors. They can be single hanging, double-hung or casement. Casements open outwards, and may have sashes that can be fixed or tilted to aid in cleaning. There are also casement windows that hang on hinges, allowing the window to swing in or out, like an awning window, or which can be opened using a crank mechanism.

Sash windows can be a beautiful feature in any home, and it is not difficult to understand why they were popular for centuries. They have flaws, and one of them is that they are difficult to secure in light of the latest security concerns. This is why we recommend that you consider replacing your old windows with the most recent tilt and turn models that are more effective at keeping the intruders away.

The Great Fire of London

The Great Fire of London was an enormous conflagration which swept through London's city centre on the 2nd of September 1666. The fire was slowed down on Thursday, 6th September, only four-fifths of the city was left standing. It destroyed 13,000 houses as well as 89 churches and 52 Guild Halls which left thousands of people homeless. The fire was believed to be started by a Pudding Lane bakery. The fire spread quickly due to the presence of combustible materials in warehouses and an intense easterly breeze. It is estimated that approximately 16 people were killed.


After the fire, Charles II began rebuilding the city. double glazing south london designed a new St Paul's Cathedral and laid the foundations for numerous churches throughout the city. He also built wider streets and made sure buildings were constructed from bricks instead of timber. This meant that the city was significantly less overcrowded.

home window repair london have been a part of London architecture for long periods of time. They are well-known for their combination of traditional style and modern technology. It took an extended time to get to where they are now.

The first sash window was designed in the 17th century and included a vertical sliding bar and fixed sash. The window could be opened into the room but not upwards to the sky. Over the years the design of the sash changed and it was transformed into an open-plan window. Today the sash is still an extremely popular window and is used in many different types of homes and apartments.

Jen Pedler selected a trompe-l'oeil in Smithfield that depicts a sailor returning home to his family. "I love it because it depicts a scene that could actually happen. She added, "It's a very atmospheric space and it's simple to imagine what's happening in the room beyond it."

Andy Summers is an artist who has captured more than 80 bricked-up windows in the City of London for his ongoing project Daylight Robbery. He claims that he was initially interested in the aesthetics of these windows but he has realized that they have a significant historical significance.

Sash windows

The capital with its long and rich history is home to a number of stunning period structures. Sash windows are usually associated with historic properties. They are often found in the London streets from aristocratic terraces to humble townhouses.

Despite their popularity the traditional sash windows do not always look the best in the present day. They're known for letting in drafts, being difficult to open or close, and often getting stuck. But a new, double-glazed sash windows from Lomax + Wood can be a breath of fresh air and offer a premium timber solution that is easy to operate and has a high energy efficiency.

It's unclear who came up with the idea for the sash window, although English craftsmen have the strongest claim to be responsible. After the Great Fire of London, they are also credited with changing building regulations to substitute wider windows with narrower frames which were less likely to catch fire. These frames that were recessed gave Georgian and Victorian buildings their distinctive facades.

The sash itself is made up of small glass panes which are held in glazing bars or muntins. Originally, windows were made of multiple panes, as glass was expensive. If one broke replacing it would be costly. The cost of glass has decreased dramatically, and windows are now constructed of one pane that has an astragal bar applied to give them the appearance of smaller panels.

Sash windows can be opened through sliding or using the box sash. Double-hung sashes can be opened from both sides. The two sashes are anchored in vertical grooves inside the frame by a sash cord and counterbalanced by weights hidden inside the frame of the box.

A lot of sash windows in period buildings in London are more than 100 years old and can start to suffer from problems such as rattles and draughts. However, we can replace them with modern, double-glazed windows that are FENSA registered and meet stringent building regulations regarding thermal performance, security, and acoustic insulation.

Windows that have been smashed

You may have noticed something odd as you wander through the streets of the old England windows are often replaced with bricks. While this edit seems odd, there's a plausible reason for it, and it's related to money. Back in 1696, there was a window tax that was imposed on homeowners, which increased the amount based on how many windows their houses had. Known as the 'daylight robbery This tax was so detested that people went to extreme lengths to avoid it.

Some people decided to brick up their windows or build houses with no windows at all. This window-blocking was short-lived because the 'daylight-robbery fee was finally eliminated in 1851. It's still common to see bricked-up windows on the sides of older structures, and you can usually determine if they were originally windows by searching for a lintel and sill that are in line with the place where the glass would have been.

Examine the stepped back line in the brickwork that mimics the lines of the glass on either side. Examine if all the bricks have the identical color. If there is a gap where the window should be, it is likely that the glass never blocked.

The Daylight Robbery, an exhibition at the Victoria & Albert Museum in London, is worth visiting for those curious about the history of these windows. The exhibit looks at the impact that light and air has on our wellbeing and it examines ways we can improve our health.

double glazing south london does have its faults, notably in the claim that "many" of the properties that were featured had their windows blasted off to avoid paying the Georgian-era window tax (and not just due to an overall dislike of the tax). The exhibition also fails to take into account the complexity of the conditions that affect well-being and health, especially after the introduction of the tax on windows and during the so-called 'lockdown' period.

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