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One Of The Most Untrue Advices We've Ever Seen About London Window London Window
Daylight Robbery - London's Blocked-Up Windows

What began as a visual fascination in London's bricked-up windows has become an investigation into the role light and air play in our well-being. The exhibition, Daylight Robbery, features 80 photos of blocked-up windows in the city.

The Great Fire of London was an important turning point in window design. This resulted in a change in the design of windows and the development of sash windows.


What is a window?

A window is a hole that is constructed in the wall, door or roof with the intention of letting in light and air. It is often covered with glass panes on the frame to allow opening and closing. A window could also be referred to as window light, window aperture or window pane.

Sash windows are the most well-known kind of window in London. These are vertically opening windows that open using a sliding mechanism. They're still a popular feature in many older homes, but they are less common in the newer constructions. Modern double-glazed sash windows are constructed from uPVC. They are able to be opened the same as traditional sash windows, however, they provide much better insulation.

Sash windows are distinctive and were first developed as a result the narrow streets of London and the fact that buildings were crowded together. Two Sashes move up and down in the frame, and then overlap when opened. The sash's movement is assisted by a set of weights and pulleys (known as counter balances) which can be hidden or exposed in the frame.

The sashes of a sash window can be opened by either sliding them open or cranked like a door. They can be single hung, double hung or casement. Casements open outwards, and may have sashes that are fixed or tilted for cleaning. Some casement windows are hinged and can swing in or out like an awning, or be opened by turning a crank.

It's not difficult to understand the reason why sash windows were so popular throughout the years. However, london glass repair do have their flaws. One of the major issues is that it's a challenge to keep them safe in the current security concerns. This is the reason why we suggest that you consider replacing your old sash windows with the most recent tilt and turn models which are more effective in keeping thieves out.

The Great Fire of London

The Great Fire of London was an enormous conflagration which destroyed the city of London on the 2nd of September 1666. When the fire was put out on the 6th, just four-fifths of the city was still standing. It destroyed 13,000 homes, 89 churches and 52 Guild Halls. Many thousands of people were displaced. The fire was believed to be started by a Pudding Lane bakery. The flame quickly spread thanks to warehouses containing material that was combustible and a strong easterly wind. It is believed that 16 people to have died.

After the fire that followed, King Charles II began to rebuild the city. Sir Christopher Wren designed a new St Paul's Cathedral and laid the foundations for dozens of churches throughout the city. He also built wider streets and made sure buildings were constructed from brick rather than timber. This meant that the city was significantly less and crowded.

Sash windows are an iconic part of London's architecture, and have been around for many centuries. They are a popular choice because they offer a winning combination of traditional looks and modern technology. It took a while for them to get to where they are today.

The first sash windows were designed in the 17th century. They featured a vertically sliding bar and a fixed window sash. The window could extend out onto the room but not into the sky. As time passed the sash's shape was modified to look more like a box window. The sash remains a well-known and widely used window in many different kinds of houses and apartments.

Jen Pedler selected a trompe-l'oeil in Smithfield that depicts a sailor who has returned to his family. "I love it because it portrays a scene that could actually occur. She added, "It's a very atmospheric space and it's easy to imagine what's happening in the room to the left."

Andy Summers is an artist who has photographed over 80 bricked-up windows in the City of London for his ongoing project Daylight Robbery. He initially was intrigued by the aesthetics, but later realized that these windows have significant historical significance.

Sash windows

The capital, with its long and rich history, is home to some beautiful period buildings. Sash windows are typically associated with historical properties. From aristocratic townhouses to humble terraces you can see them everywhere in the capital's streets.

Despite their popularity, traditional sash windows don't always look the best in the present day. They're known for letting draughts in, being difficult to shut or open and having their mechanisms jammed. A brand new double-glazed sash from Lomax + Wood is a breath of fresh air. It's a top-quality timber product that's easy-to-operate and offers great energy-efficiency.

The sash window was created by English craftsmen, but it isn't known for certain. After the Great Fire of London, they are also credited with changing building regulations to replace wider windows with narrower frames which were less likely catch fire. These recessed frames gave Georgian and Victorian buildings distinctive facades.

The sash consists of smaller panes, which are that are held in muntins or glazing bars. Originally, windows were made of multiple panes because glass was costly. If one was damaged replacing it would be costly. The cost of glass has decreased dramatically, and windows are now made of one pane that has an astragal bars to give them the appearance of smaller panels.

Sash windows can be opened either by sliding them or using an sash box mechanism. They can also be opened from both the top and bottom and this is known as a double-hung sash. The two sashes are held in vertical grooves within the frame by a sash cord and counterbalanced by weights concealed inside the frame of the box.

window frame repair london of the sash windows in period buildings in London are more than 100 years old and may start to suffer from problems like rattles and draughts. However they can be replaced with modern, double-glazed sash windows that are FENSA registered and meet stringent building regulations regarding thermal performance, security and acoustic insulation.

Windows that are smashed up

When you stroll through the streets of the old England, you may have noticed that windows are often replaced with bricks. While this edit seems odd, there's a plausible reason for it, and it's related to money. In 1696, a window tax was applied to homeowners in proportion to the number of windows they had in their homes. The tax was referred to as the 'daylight theft the tax was so detested that people went to extreme lengths to avoid it.

Some people decided to block their windows or build houses with no windows at all. Fortunately, this window-blocking trend faded away as the 'daylight robbery' tax was finally pulled in 1851. However, it's still common to see bricked-up windows on the sides of older buildings, and you can usually determine if they were originally windows by looking for a lintel or sill that are in line with the place where the glass would have been.

Another way to know is to check for the stepped-back lines in the brickwork which mimics the lines the glass would have taken up on either side. Also, look to determine whether london window and door are the same colour, and if there's a gap in the mortar where the window would have been, it's likely that the window was not actually blocked off.

For those interested in exploring the background of these windows, there's an exhibit at London's Victoria & Albert Museum called The Daylight Robbery which is worth checking out. The exhibition examines the impact of light and air on our health and wellbeing.

The exhibition isn't without faults. It is notable that it states that "many" of the properties featured were bricked up to avoid the Georgian era window tax. (And not only because of a general disdain for the tax.) It also doesn't take into account the variety of conditions which affect wellbeing and health, especially after the introduction of the window tax, and during the so-called 'lockdown' period.

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