Notes

How To Explain London Window To Your Grandparents
Daylight Robbery - London's Blocked-Up Windows

What began as an interest in the windows in London that were bricked up has now turned into an investigation of the role that light and air play in our wellbeing. The exhibition Daylight Robbery features 80 photos of the windows that are blocked up in the city.

The Great Fire of London was an important change in the design of windows. This resulted in a change in architecture and the creation of sash windows.

What is a Window?

A window is a opening in a wall, door or roof to let in air and light. It is usually covered with glass panes on the frame to allow opening and closing. A window could also be described as windows, window lights or window aperture. pane.

There are door refurbishment london of windows but the ones that are most associated with London are sash windows. window repairs north london are vertically-opening windows that open with the sliding mechanism. These windows can still be found in older houses however they are not as common in more recent constructions. Modern double glazed sash windows are generally constructed from uPVC and are opened in the same manner as traditional sash windows but with much improved insulation.

Sash windows are distinctive and they were originally invented as a result of the narrow streets of London and the fact that buildings were crowded together. Two sashes move up and down in the frame and are able to overlap when opened. The sash's movement is supported by a system of weights and pulleys (known as counter balances) which can be hidden or exposed within the frame.

Sash windows can be opened by sliding them open, or by cranking them like doors. They can be single hung, double hung or casement. Casements open outwards, and can have sashes that are fixed or tilted to aid in cleaning. There are also some casement windows that hang on hinges that permit the window to swing in or out, similar to an awning window, or which can be opened with the crank mechanism.

It is easy to see why sash windows have been so popular throughout the years. They have flaws, and one of them is that they are difficult to secure in light of security concerns in the modern world. We suggest replacing your sash window that was in use with the latest tilt-and turn models that are more effective in keeping burglars away.

The Great Fire of London

The Great Fire of London was an enormous blaze that swept through London's city centre on 2nd September 1666. When the fire was finally extinguished, on Thursday the 6th, only four fifths of the city was still standing. It destroyed 13,000 homes, 89 churches, and 52 Guild Halls. Many thousands of people were displaced. The fire was believed to be started by the Pudding Lane bakery. The fire spread quickly due to the presence of combustible materials in warehouses and an extremely strong easterly breeze. It is estimated that approximately 16 people were killed.

After the fire, King Charles II set about rebuilding the city. Sir Christopher Wren was commissioned to design the new St Paul's Cathedral, and he also laid the foundation for dozens of other churches throughout the city. He also widened the streets and made sure buildings were constructed of bricks instead of timber. In the end, the city was much less crowded.

Sash windows have been a part of London architecture for long periods of time. They are a popular choice due to their perfect blend of traditional design and modern technology. It took them a while to get where they are today.

The first sash windows were designed in the 17th century. They included bars that were vertically sliding and a fixed window sash. The window could be opened outwards into the room, but not upwards towards the sky. The design of the sash changed and it became more of an open-plan window. The sash remains a popular and frequently used window in many kinds of homes and apartments.

Jen Pedler chose a trompe of l'oeil window from Smithfield depicts the return of a sailor his family. "I like it because the scene could actually occur." It's an extremely atmospheric location and it's easy to imagine what would be happening in the room behind it," she said.

Andy Summers, an artist photographer, has taken photos of more than 80 bricked-up windows in the City of London as part of his ongoing project Daylight Robbery. He initially was interested in the aesthetics of the windows, but later realized that these windows have a significant historical significance.

Sash windows

The capital of the United States, with its rich and lengthy history is home to a number of stunning period structures. Sash windows are often associated with historical properties. They are found in the streets of London from aristocratic terraces to humble townhouses.

Despite their popularity the traditional sash windows do not always make the best impression in contemporary times. They are notorious for letting draughts in, being difficult to open or close and causing their mechanisms to jam. But a new, double-glazed sash window by Lomax + Wood can be an oasis of fresh air and offer a premium timber solution that is easy to operate and has a high energy efficiency.

The sash window was developed by English craftsmen, but the origin of it isn't known for certain. Following the Great Fire of London, they are also credited for changing building regulations to substitute wider windows with frames that were narrower, which were less likely catch fire. These recessed frames gives Georgian and Victorian facades their distinctive look.

patio door repairs london is made up of smaller panes, which are held in muntins or glazing bars. The windows were originally comprised of several panes due to the fact that glass was so expensive that if one broke it would cost a lot to replace it. Today, the cost of glass has dropped dramatically so the windows are usually composed of one pane with astragal bars applied to create the appearance of smaller panes.

Sash windows can be opened through sliding or using the box sash. Double-hung sashes can be opened from both the top and bottom. The two sashes inside the frame are held in place by a cord. Weights are hidden inside the box frame to help balance the weights.

Many sash windows are more than 100 years old and may be exhibiting issues such as rattles or drafts. We can replace them however, by installing double-glazed windows that are FENSA registered and comply with strict building regulations regarding thermal performance security, thermal performance, and acoustic isolation.

Bricked up windows

You may have noticed a strange sight when you stroll through the streets of old England windows are often replaced with bricks. Although this may seem odd, there's a very solid reason for it and it has to do with money. Back in 1696, there was a window tax imposed which charged homeowners more based on how many windows their homes had. This tax, also known as 'daylight theft' was so detested by people that they went to extreme measures to avoid paying it.

One way was to build their homes with a small number of windows, or even without them altogether, while others would simply build them up. This window-blocking was short-lived because the 'daylight-robbery fee was eventually eliminated in 1851. However, it's not uncommon to see bricked-up windows on the sides of older structures and you can tell whether or not they were originally windows by looking for a lintel or sill which match up to the place where the glass would have been.

Examine the step back line in the brickwork that mimics the lines of the glass on either side. Examine whether all the bricks are the same colour. If there is a gap in the brickwork where the window ought to be, it is likely that the glass was not blocked.

The Daylight Robbery, an exhibition at the Victoria & Albert Museum in London is worth a visit for those who are curious about the history of these windows. The exhibit explores the effects of light and air on our health and wellbeing.

The exhibition does have its flaws, chiefly in the claim that 'a lot' of the properties featured had their windows bricked off to avoid the Georgian-era window tax (and not just due to an overall dislike of the tax). The exhibition doesn't consider the conditions that impact health, particularly health, after the introduction of window tax and the so-called "lockdown" period.


My Website: https://www.opencbc.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=1130599