Notes

Getting Tired Of London Window? 10 Sources Of Inspiration That'll Bring Back Your Passion
Daylight Robbery - London's Blocked-Up Windows

What began as a fascination for the visuals of the city's bricked-up windows has evolved into an examination of the role air and light play in our well-being. The exhibition Daylight Robbery features 80 photos of windows that have been blocked all over the city.

The Great Fire of London marked an important turning point in the design of windows. This led to a shift in architecture and the introduction of the sash windows.

What is a window?

A window is a slit that is made in a door, wall or roof for the purpose of letting light and air in. It is often framed with glass panes mounted on the frame to allow opening and closing. A window could also be described as an aperture for windows or window light pane.

Sash windows are the most well-known type of window found in London. They are windows that open vertically and are opened using a sliding mechanism. They're still a popular feature in many older houses, however they are not as prevalent in modern constructions. Modern double glazed windows are typically made from uPVC and can still be opened in the same manner as traditional sash windows but with a much better insulation.

Sash windows are distinctive. They were developed due to the narrow streets of London and the tight-packed buildings. They are distinguished by two sashes which move up and down within the frame and then overlap when open. The movement of the sash is assisted by a system of weights and pulleys (known as counter balances) which can be hidden or exposed in the frame.

Sash windows can be opened either by sliding them open or by cranking them like doors. They can be single hang, double or casement. A casement window can open outwards and may have one or more sashes that are fixed in place or tilted to help with cleaning. There are also some casement windows that are hung on hinges that allow the window to swing in or out, like an awning window, or can be opened with a crank mechanism.

repairing double glazing windows 's not difficult to understand the reason why sash windows were so popular over the centuries. However, they aren't without their disadvantages and one of the biggest issues is that it can be a challenge to ensure their security in the face of modern security issues. This is the reason why we suggest that you think about replacing your windows that were sash-based with the latest tilt and turn models that are more effective in keeping thieves out.

The Great Fire of London

The Great Fire of London was an enormous conflagration which was a major threat to the city's centre on 2nd September 1666. By the time the fire was extinguished on Thursday, 6th September, only four-fifths the city was left standing. It destroyed 13,000 homes, 89 churches and 52 Guild Halls. Thousands of people were displaced. It was believed that the fire was started by an unnamed bakery located in Pudding Lane. The fire quickly spread due to warehouses filled with material that was combustible and a strong easterly wind. It is believed that 16 people to have died.

After the fire the king Charles II set about rebuilding the city. Sir Christopher Wren designed a new St Paul's Cathedral and laid the foundations for numerous churches throughout the city. He also built wider roads and ensured that buildings were built of brick instead of timber. The city became less crowded because of the fire.

Sash windows have been a part of London architecture for long periods of time. They are renowned for their combination of traditional style and modern technology. It took an extended time to reach where they are now.

The first sash windows were designed in the 17th Century and included an incline bar that could be slid vertically and a fixed window sash. This allowed the window to extend out into the room, but not into the sky. The design of the sash was altered and it morphed into an open-plan window. The sash is still a popular and widely used window in different kinds of houses and apartments.

Jen Pedler chose a trompe the l'oeil windows in Smithfield depicts the return of a sailor his family. "I am awestruck by it because the scene could actually occur." It's a beautiful place and it's easy to imagine what would be happening in the room behind it," she said.

east london double glazing is an artist who has photographed over 80 bricked-up windows throughout the City of London for his ongoing project Daylight Robbery. He initially was drawn to the aesthetics of the windows, but later discovered that these windows have significant historical significance.

Sash windows

The capital of the United States, with its rich and lengthy history, is home to some stunning period structures. And sash windows are often synonymous with these historic properties. From aristocratic townhouses to humble terraces They can be seen all over the streets of the capital city.

Despite their popularity the traditional sash windows do not always give the best impression in modern times. They have a reputation for letting in drafts, being difficult to open or close, and often getting jammed up. However, a brand new, double-glazed sash window by Lomax + Wood can be a breath of fresh air and offer a premium timber solution that's easy to operate and has a high energy efficiency.

The sash window was developed by English craftsmen, however it is not known for sure. Following the Great Fire of London, they are also credited for changing building regulations to replace larger windows with frames that were smaller, which were less likely catch fire. These recessed frames give Georgian and Victorian facades their distinctive look.

The sash itself is comprised of small glass panes held within glazing bars, or muntins. In the past, windows were constructed of multiple panes, as glass was expensive. If one was damaged, replacing it would cost a lot. Today, the cost of glass has dropped dramatically, and windows are usually comprised of a single pane that has astragal bars attached to create the appearance of smaller panes.

Sash windows are opened by sliding or using the box sash. They can also be opened from both the top and bottom that is referred to as a double-hung sash. The two sashes are secured in vertical grooves within the frame by a sash cord and counterbalanced by weights hidden inside the frame of the box.

Many windows that are sash in the period buildings in London are more than 100 years old, and they can start to suffer from problems like rattles and draughts. door refurbishment london can be replaced however, by installing double-glazed sash windows that are FENSA registered and that have strict building standards regarding thermal performance security, thermal performance, and acoustic isolation.

Windows that are smashed up

You may have noticed something odd as you wander through the streets of the old England - windows are sometimes replaced with bricks. This edit may seem odd, but it's for a very good cause, and it involves money. In 1696 there was a window tax that was imposed on homeowners, which increased the amount based on how many windows their homes had. This tax, also known as 'daylight theft' was so resented by the public that they went to extraordinary lengths to avoid paying it.

Some people chose to block their windows or construct homes without windows at all. Fortunately, this window-blocking trend was short-lived because the 'daylight robbery tax was eventually canceled in 1851. It's not uncommon to see windows that have been smashed up on the exterior of older buildings. You can determine if these windows are windows by taking a look at the lintel or sill that is matched to the original glass.

Another way to know is to check for the stepped-back lines in the brickwork which mimics the lines that the glass could have taken up on either side. Look to see if all the bricks have the identical colour. If there is a gap in the brickwork where the window should be, it's likely that the glass was not blocked.

If you're interested in understanding the history behind these windows, there is an exhibit at London's Victoria & Albert Museum called The Daylight Robbery which is worth a visit. The exhibition explores the impact of light and air on our health and wellbeing.

The exhibition has its faults, most notably in the claim that "many" of the houses included had their windows smashed off to avoid the Georgian-era window tax (and not just because of an overall dislike of the tax). The exhibition also fails to take into account the variety of conditions which affect wellbeing especially health, after the introduction of the window tax and during the so-called "lockdown" period.


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