Notes

Protagonists Sybylla and Rosalind emerge as formidable women who challenge traditional gender expectations of their respective eras. Sybylla embodies the spirit of the new age, breaking free from the conventional roles imposed on women in her society. Her assertive action of using a whip to defend herself against Harold's unwanted advances signifies her refusal to be submissive and the rejection of patriarchal dominance. Additionally, Sybylla's ambition to become an authoress defies societal norms that seek to limit women's aspirations and creativity. Her rejection of marriage to Mr. M'Swat's son further emphasizes her determination to control her own destiny, rejecting the notion that a woman's worth is solely tied to marriage.

Similarly, in "Photograph 51," Anna Ziegler empowers Rosalind by highlighting her exceptional work in the field of science. The acknowledgement of Rosalind's talent and dedication by Gosling, who marvels at the detail she captures in her research, challenges the prevailing stereotype that women lack the capability to excel in intellectually demanding professions. Rosalind's boldness in asserting herself and standing up to Wilkins when she tells him, "You don't command my respect," further showcases her determination to be treated as an equal in her professional environment.

The authorial intent of Miles Franklin seems to be to inspire women to assert their independence and challenge societal norms that constrain their potential. Through Sybylla's character, Franklin encourages women to embrace their passions and pursue their ambitions, even if it means defying societal expectations. On the other hand, Anna Ziegler's purpose in "Photograph 51" appears to be shedding light on the immense contributions of women in science and the need to break down barriers that limit their recognition and progress. By portraying Rosalind's resilience and unwavering commitment to her work, Ziegler advocates for gender equality in the scientific realm and beyond.

Both Franklin and Ziegler effectively use their respective narratives to demonstrate the strength and determination of women who challenge traditional gender roles. Sybylla and Rosalind serve as powerful symbols of progress and change, inspiring readers to question the limitations society places on women and advocating for a world where gender does not dictate an individual's opportunities or potential for success.