Notes

Chemical Peel Uses for Wrinkles and Clear Skin
Chemical Peels for Acne Scars and Wrinkles

The reasons people seek a chemical peel (sometimes called a chem peel or perhaps a derma peel) would be to gain a brand new, clean, tighter and younger appearance for their face. Chemical peels could be effective in reducing or eliminating wrinkles, acne scars, uneven complexion, superficial scars and age spots or other blemishes.

General Skin Improvements from the Chemical Peel:

Lighter
Tighter
Clearer
Younger
One of the benefits of the chemical peel over beauty products is that it can be achieved in a single sitting or in a few sessions instead of looking forward to results after weeks or months product applications.

Also the procedures aren't as drastic, invasive and permanent as some plastic surgery techniques. Chemical peels are a lot more than subtle adjustments to skin moisture levels or promises to strengthen collagen like some non-prescription creams offer.

A peel does what it sounds like; it actually removes layers of skin to expose the underlying cells and causes new cells to grow. As the re-grown skin is new it includes a fresh, bright, tight appearance and fewer blemishes or wrinkles.

Chemical Peels for Dark Skin and Light Skin

Peels work best on fair skinned people since there is less chance of an obvious difference in complexion after the procedure. People who have dark skin can reap the benefits of mild chemical peels so long as they're done carefully to ensure the product is applied evenly leading to an even skin tone across every area of the face.

Deep chemical peels leave your skin struggling to tan normally and also in lighter skin care must be taken up to blend the treated skin with the old skin at the forehead and neckline. Deep peels are not recommended for darker skinned people because of difficulty in matching skin tones from treated and untreated areas.

What Does a Chemical Peel Do?


Chemical peels can address a range of facial skin issues such as for example reducing the appearance of large unsightly pores prone to acne and blackheads as well as reducing surface scars such as old acne or chicken pox scars, age spots or other blemishes. Stronger chemical peels are used to tighten sagging skin and wrinkles such as frown lines at the mouth and crows feet round the eyes and even out uneven skin tone. Peels can also help reduce the probability of developing skin cancer by removing precancerous lesions.

Problems Addressed by Chemical Peels:

Superficial Scars
Wrinkles
Brown Spots/Uneven Tone
Acne/Blackheads
The Three Forms of Chemical Peels

You can find three general types of chemical facial peels, The depth of the peel determines the level of results seen in the skin and along the healing process.

The lightest is the superficial peel which runs on the mild acid to work on outer skin layers. A medium peel runs on the stronger acid for deeper penetration. A deep peel removes several layers of skin to take care of significant skin problems and requires the longest healing time.

The severity of the problems and the required results will determine the depth and kind of chem peel needed to address the problems. Lighter blemishes, clogged pores and acne issues often respond well to a light glycolic peel.

To take off enough skin to reduce wrinkles a medium TCA (trichloroacetic acid) peel is often required. Skin with significant wrinkles, uneven skin tone and pigmentation or other deep surface issues may necessitate a deep peel such as a phenol peel.

Concerning the Glycolic Acid or Alpha Hydroxy Peel

A glycolic peel works on probably the most superficial level of the skin. That is a simple procedure that can be done in about 30 minutes in a trip to a doctor's office or club. It is also called alpha-hydroxy acid or AHA peel.

The glycolic peel uses glycolic acid to initially remove only the top layers of dead skin. It's unlikely significant results will be seen after one glycolic peel which explains why many people have the task done once every four to six weeks. Insurance firms them regularly the outcomes build up and will become more noticeable because once the dead skin cells are removed the peels begin removing and refreshing deeper layers of skin.

Glycolic peels with concentrations of about 10% glycolic acid are believed light or superficial peels. Some over-the-counter products contain alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) or glycolic acid in the 3 to 7% range and will be used safely at home.

Glycol Peel Procedure and Recovery

Patients report some stinging because the acid is applied but pain medication is almost never used and the pain goes away when the neutralizing wash is applied by the end of the short while procedure.

Glycolic peels will be the least invasive and therefore the least painful and have the shortest healing time. Since there is little skin damage there is no visible signs of healing. There may be just a little redness and sun ought to be avoided. Patients can easily go back to work or start their day without any discomfort or outward signs of the procedure having been done.

TCA Peel - Medium Depth Peel

The medium level TCA peel typically runs on the 20-25% concentration of trichloroacetic acid to eliminate more layers of skin compared to the glycolic peel. The benefit of a TCA peel is that more results can be achieved in one procedure in comparison to a light peel.

A TCA peel is equal to about six glycolic peels. The concentration of the acid, amount of time it remains on the face and the corresponding depth of skin layers affected are determined between dermatologist and patient with respect to the skin condition and results desired.

TCA peels are effective at smoothing minor wrinkles, evening-out complexion and reducing minor blemishes. The downside of a TCA peel is that it is more intrusive since it takes off more layers of skin. Therefore it's more painful and the recovery time may take weeks. For the first several days to a week following a TCA peel, the face will be red and peeling as if recovering from a bad sunburn.

Sometimes blistering and broken skin occurs as a result of the peel and bandages are applied. It's usually recommended that the patient have someone drive them home and frequently people undergoing a TCA will need a few days off from work during the first couple of days of healing. Noticeable healing will be visible for a week or more, a TCA peel isn't a lunchtime procedure you walk away from without anyone knowing it's been done.

Additional TCA peels can be carried out once or twice a year to build on results.

Deep Peels Using Phenol

Deep chemical peels are performed with a chemical called phenol and so are used to address significant wrinkle and pigmentation problems. The outcomes can be powerful as the entire top layer of skin, referred to as the dermis, is removed giving the body the opportunity to regrow the complete outer layer. The American Society for Aesthetic COSMETIC SURGERY ( http://www.surgery.org/ ) and Dr. Mehmet Oz ( http://www.sharecare.com/question/different-types-skin-peels ) report that deep peels can make a person look 20 years younger.

As one can imagine from the description, the procedure is more involved and more painful than a light or medium level peel. You will find a burning sensation during the application of the chemicals to the facial skin but it's often no more painful than a TCA peel.

However, it's the after effects when the discomfort and pain are noticed. Because http://b3.zcubes.com/v.aspx?mid=12523447 of skin has been removed, the underlying tissue is red and raw.

Once the treatment is finished the area is covered with a sterile gel and bandage to help healing and reduce risk of infection. The recovery time can be one to two weeks and often people elect to be out of work or also to limit their normal activities during this time.

Chemical Peel Preparation

In the week prior to a skin peel of any depth it's usually recommended that patients clean your skin regularly to reduce potential for infection and the usage of moisturizer is recommended to market even results and fast healing. Ordinarily a doctor will recommended applying sunscreen daily prior to the procedure.

Antibiotics might be recommended and anti-viral medications too if one is suffering from cold sores which can appear as a result of the peel. Vitamin A skin formulas like tretinoin or retin-A can be used to spot-treat dark spots ahead of treatment which can only help the final result be more even. Sometimes other skin lighteners such as for example those contain hydroquinone are used to develop a more even skin tone before the procedure. However, usually all these superficial treatments are stopped at the very least a week before the peel is to happen.

Broad spectrum (UVA, UVB), high SPF sunscreen is definitely required after a peel together with sometimes suggested for use prior to the procedure. This is to prepare and protect the new, less pigmented skin that'll be exposed. Moisturizer is used post-peel to help the skin heal and keep it hydrated and healthy.

Chemical Peel Risks

Skin peels using chemicals are considered safe, however as with any medical procedure you can find potential side effects
Some conditions will never be improved by a chemical peel
There's a threat of cold sores or "fever blisters" being activated. Antiviral medications may be prescribed prior to procedure if history of cold sores
Rare potential for scarring, picking at healing skin can increase threat of scars
Permanent skin bleaching or blotchy skin
Summary

Consultation with a professional dermatologist or cosmetic surgeon is a key part of successful skin peels. Patients will be able to articulate what they hope to accomplish with the task and the time they will have available to devote to healing. The doctor should know medical history including allergies and usage of medications and topical face products currently being applied. With patient education and a doctor's consultation a chemical skin peel can be quite a effective and safe procedure.

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