Notes

Chess Game Rules
Chess is among the oldest and most widely played games in the world. This is a game of strategy, where players use their minds to outsmart their opponents. The overall game is played on a board with 64 squares, and each player has 16 pieces. In this website post, we will discuss the rules of chess and how to play the game.

The Chess Board

The chess board consists of 64 squares, arranged in an 8x8 grid. The squares are alternately colored in black and white. The board is oriented in order that each player includes a white square in underneath right corner.

The Chess Pieces

Each player starts with 16 pieces: one king, one queen, two rooks, two knights, two bishops, and eight pawns.

King: The king may be the most important piece on the board. If your king is captured, the game is over. The king can move one square in virtually any direction.
Queen: The queen may be the most powerful piece on the board. It could move any number of squares in virtually any direction.
Rook: The rook can move a variety of squares horizontally or vertically.
Bishop: The bishop can move any number of squares diagonally.
rules for the game of chess : The knight moves in an L-shape, two squares in a single direction and one square in a perpendicular direction.
Pawn: Pawns can only just progress, one square at a time. However, on their first move, they are able to move two squares forward. Pawns capture diagonally.
Gameplay

The overall game begins with the players placing their pieces on the board. The pawns are placed on the second rank, and the other pieces are placed on the initial rank.

White moves first, and then players take turns moving their pieces. The aim of the game is to checkmate the opponent's king. This implies putting the king in a position where it is under attack (in balance) and there is no legal move which might be made to escape check.

In case a player's king is in check, they must escape check up on their next move. You can find three ways to get out of check:

Move the king to a square where it is not in check.
Block the attack by placing a bit among the king and the attacking piece.
Capture the attacking piece.
In case a player cannot escape check, the game is over, and the opponent wins.

Stalemate

Stalemate is a situation in which a player is not in check, but they cannot create a legal move. This usually happens once the player does not have any pieces left except for the king, and the king is not in check.

When stalemate occurs, the overall game is a draw.

Draw by Agreement

Sometimes, both players may agree to a draw if neither of these can win. This may happen if both players have just a few pieces left, and neither of these can make progress.


Draw by Threefold Repetition

A draw can also occur if the same position on the board is repeated 3 x. This means that the same position is reached 3 x, with the same player to go and the same possible moves available.

Draw by Fifty Move Rule

If there were 50 moves without a capture or pawn move, the overall game can be declared a draw.

Promotion

In case a pawn reaches the contrary end of the board, it can be promoted to any piece, except for a king. Therefore a pawn could be promoted to a queen, rook, bishop, or knight.

En Passant

En passant is a special pawn capture that can occur whenever a pawn moves two squares forward from its starting position and lands next to an opponent's pawn. The opponent's pawn can capture the first pawn as if it had only moved one square forward. This can only be done on the move soon after the opposing pawn has made its two-square move.

Castling

Castling is a move that involves the king and one of the rooks. It's the only time in the overall game when two pieces could be moved as well. Castling can only be achieved if:

The king and rook have not moved yet in the overall game.
There are no pieces between your king and the rook.
The king is not in check.
The squares the king passes over and the square it lands on aren't under attack.
There are two types of castling: kingside and queenside. Kingside castling involves moving the king two squares towards the rook, and the rook moves to the square over that your king crossed. Queenside castling involves moving the king two squares towards the queen side, and the rook moves to the square next to the king.

Conclusion

Chess is really a game of strategy that will require many mental skill and concentration. Knowing the rules of the game is essential to becoming a good player. By following rules outlined above, you can start playing chess confidently. Remember that chess is really a game that rewards practice and persistence, so keep playing and honing your skills.

Website: https://top40chess.com