Notes

encourage : to make someone more likely to do something, or make something more likely to happen
cesaret vermek, teşvik etmek
[ + to do sth ] My parents encouraged me to try new things.
Cutting back plants will encourage growth.

courage (noun)
dare (verb) : to be brave enough to do something
cesaret etmek, cüret göstermek/etmek
I didn't dare tell Dad that I'd scratched his car.

Don't you dare :
used to tell someone angrily not to do something
birinin bir şeyi yapmamasını kızgınca söylemek için kullanılır, kızarak ikaz etmek; Hele bir dene!; Hele bir kalkışta görelim!
Don't you dare hit your sister!

crawl : to move on your hands and knees
emeklemek
I crawled under the desk to plug the lamp in.

assess : to estimate or judge the quality or quantity of
değerlendirmek
Can you assess my chances of winning?

assist : to help
yardım etmek
The army arrived to assist in the search.
He's assisting the police with their investigation.

conjunction : A word that is used to connect phrases or parts of a sentence. For example the words 'and', 'because', and 'although' are conjunctions.
bağlaç

crocodile : a big reptile with a long mouth and sharp teeth, that lives in lakes and rivers
timsah

crocodile's tears : timsah gözyaşları

as soon as : (not later than the moment) when
…-ar, …-maz
You may have a biscuit as soon as we get home.

refer : to relate to, concern, or apply to
olmak
My remarks refer to your last letter.

When you arrive, call me! (not urgent)
As soon as you arrive, call me! (it is urgent for you to call me!)

= NOTES =
Conjunctions are words that are used to connect different parts of a sentence or to join two or more sentences together. The conjunctions "if," "when," "before," "after," and "as soon as" are examples of subordinating conjunctions, which are used to connect subordinate clauses to independent clauses. Here are some common uses of each of these conjunctions:

"If":
"If" is used to introduce a conditional clause, which describes a hypothetical situation or an event that is dependent on another event.

For example,

"If it rains, we will stay inside."
Here, the independent clause is "we will stay inside," and the subordinate clause is "if it rains."

"When":
"When" is used to introduce a clause that describes a specific time or event in the past, present, or future.

For example,
"When I finish my work, I will go for a walk."
Here, the independent clause is "I will go for a walk," and the subordinate clause is "when I finish my work."

"Before":
"Before" is used to introduce a subordinate clause that describes an event that occurs prior to another event.
For example,
"Before I leave, I will finish my coffee."
Here, the independent clause is "I will finish my coffee," and the subordinate clause is "before I leave."

"After":
"After" is used to introduce a subordinate clause that describes an event that occurs after another event.

For example,
"After I finish my homework, I will watch a movie."
Here, the independent clause is "I will watch a movie," and the subordinate clause is "after I finish my homework."

"As soon as":
"As soon as" is used to introduce a subordinate clause that describes an event that occurs immediately after another event.
For example,
"As soon as I get home, I will take a shower."
Here, the independent clause is "I will take a shower," and the subordinate clause is "as soon as I get home."

In general, these conjunctions are used to add more detail in English.