Notes

For centuries, Philippines has become popular for its prolific writers when it comes to 21st century is considered to have a brief history; however, most of its writers have already left significant marks in the minds and hearts of its readers through their writings. According to Uychoco 2016, Jose Rizal's undying Noli me tangere, casts a long shadow on Philippine literature, today's literary scene is quite different from what it was in the past. English as second language teachers still introduce this masterpiece to today's learners as it has emerged not only flexible but innovative literature that has been appreciated and used in various literary learning and even educational debates about language. Literary appreciation is a way of expressing and communicating one's thoughts and ideas about the text read. it is not just about reading and appreciating them, it is also about understanding their contexts. through this, both teachers and learners will have a better and wider mental grasp of what they read. it is how we interpret what we read that help us gain a general knowledge of our history and strengthen even our very own personal reflection on our present situation. Philippine literature helps our Filipino learners catch a glimpse of our culture and heritage that is to say, whatever literary genre we read moves us, triggers our wild imagination, provokes our sense of curiosity, and stirs our thoughts and feelings, upon our own common experience of our present situations. Michelle Banca, A Glimpse of 21st Century Philippine Literature.