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Normally, wood pellet equipment can be classified into flat die pellet machine as well as ring die pellet equipment.
Ring die pellet mill has large quantity and high ability. It appropriates for factory use as well as large-scale manufacturing. Apartment die pellet mill is tiny and portable. It has lower ability, ideal for residence usage and small manufacturing. The cost of flat die pellet mill is much lower than ring die pellet mill
Framework of flat die pellet mill.
Inside out, a flat die pellet mill is composed of a feed hopper, a top closet, a discharge outlet, a spindle box, transmission, a transmission shaft, an electric control cupboard, an electrical motor, a engine base, as well as 4 wheels, and so on.
The electric motor can be changed by a diesel motor, fuel engine, or a PTO port.
The core components: roller as well as flat die
The pelletizing part of the flat die pellet machine is a press roller as well as a flat die. They are installed in the top closet. There are 2-4 rollers mounted on the 2 ends of the roller shaft. The rollers have grooves on the surface. The roller and flat die is made of superior alloy steel, whose firmness is 55-60 HRC.
There are lots of openings on the flat die, whose diameter is from 2.5 mm to 10mm, and also 6mm, 8mm and also 10mm are one of the most common types. They realize the best compression ratio with a great deal of experiments, appropriate for more than 30 sort of materials.
The clearance in between the roller and flat die is 0.1-0.3 mm. This is where the raw product layer kinds. There are 2 adjusting nuts on the side of the pellet mill, you can readjust the clearance to adapt to different products.
Exactly how does a flat die pellet equipment work?
When you feed raw materials right into the pellet equipment via the receptacle, they fall on the flat die as well as spread over it under the function of roller.
When you start the pellet equipment, the electric motor runs and also bring along the major shaft via the transmission. The press roller is installed on the major shaft, so it rotates around the primary shaft. At the same time, the rollers rotate around the roller shaft.
The turning press kinds solid stress and also press the raw products into the holes on the flat die. The raw materials get formed in these openings. When they are squeezed out, they come to be strong cylinders. At the same time, the solid friction between roller and also die heat up the raw products to over 80 ° C, where the lignin as well as fibers get soft. They increase the glue force of materials.
The diameter of the pellets is figured out by the opening size of the flat die, while the size is figured out by the slicer under the flat die. When the biomass pellets come out in the shape of cyndrical tubes, the slicer under the flat die reduced them right into certain length. You can change the setting of slicer to transform the length.
After being reduced by the slicers, the pellets fall down on the pellet-throwing tray. Under the function of centrifugal force, the pellets are sent though the discharge outlet.
Two sorts of flat die pellet machine
Apartment die pellet mill can be classified right into roller-turned kind and die-turned type. The former one has its flat die installed on the main shaft. When the machine functions, the flat die rotates and the roller keep still. The later one has journalism roller mounted on the main shaft. The roller turns with the major shaft, while the flat die maintain still.
Roller-turned kind embraces extra efficient structure. It has larger ability and even more long lasting gearbox. However Die-turned kind is much more tiny and also portable, with reduced price. Obviously, both of them are able to make top quality pellets.
Benefits as well as weak point of flat die pellet machine
Apartment die pellet mill has straightforward framework. It is little, light and also mobile. The expense is a lot less than ring die pellet machine It is simple to run as well as preserve. You can observe the pelletizing process as well as solve any fault in time. So it is prominent with farmers, home users, and also little gas production plant.
The flat dies are putting on parts, you need to change it consistently. Yet it can be made use of with both sides. You can transform it over when one side has worn. This way you can prolong their working life and also minimize expense.
On the other hand, the relocating range are different in the internal as well as external side of roller, which trigger the slide of rollers and abrasion on the flat die. Currently, many flat die pellet machine embrace tapered roller to solve this trouble. TICO flat die pellet equipment adopts conical roller and also premium alloy steel in the flat die. Click the button listed below to obtain a fast quote!
Besides, the call location of roller and also flat die is smaller sized than ring die pellet machine, so the production ability as well as creating price is reduced.
How does a ring die pellet equipment job?
Structure of ring die pellet machine
A ring die pellet equipment is composed of a screw feeder, conditioner, roller and also ring die, release port, electric motor, gearbox, pedestal.
The ring die pellet equipment is driven by a direct-connected motor. The electric motor connect with the gearbox with a shaft combining. The transmission bring along the main shaft, as well as the major shaft bring along the rollers. So poultry feed making machine price began to rotate inside the ring die.
When you feed basic materials right into the ring die pellet equipment with the receptacle, they are transmitted to the conditioner, where the raw materials are blended with vapor or butter. The conditioning of the raw products aims to enhance the sticky force and forming price.
After that, the refined basic materials will be sent to the pelletizing cupboard. Under the centrifugal force, they are dispersed on the internal side of the ring die. The roller press the raw materials right into the holes on the ring die. The high temperature and high pressure reason physical and chemical modifications to the raw products.
When they are ejected from the ring die, they end up being strong round sticks. The sticks expand much longer, till they are cut by the slicer outside the ring die. Then the pellets fall down and appear via the outlet.
Two sorts of ring die pellet equipment
According to various positionings of the ring die, there are vertical ring die pellet machine as well as straight ring die pellet equipment.
In the horizontal kind, the ring die is placed vertically. When basic materials drop from the conditioner, they are fed right into the ring die horizontally by a forced feeder. In the upright type, the ring die is positioned flat. The feed hopper is right over the ring die, and the raw materials falls under the ring die straight.
In the upright ring die pellet equipment, both the roller and ring die turn. They form centrifugal force and disperse resources uniformly. In https://boeboer.com/fish-feed-pellet-extruder/ , only the ring die rotates. The raw products are distributed in the ring die by the screw feeder.
Benefits as well as weakness of ring die pellet equipment.
Ring die pellet mill includes high ability. The production per hr is from 800kg to 20t. When it comes to flat die pellet equipment, the ability is from 100kg/h to 1t/t. So if you production requirement is under 800kg, you would certainly much better pick flat die pellet equipment, or ring die pellet machine is more suitable.
Due to the high manufacturing, the power intake per unit is reduced. The abrasion in between roller and die is smaller sized. The operation and maintenance is simple. The pellets are consistent in size.
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