NotesWhat is notes.io?

Notes brand slogan

Notes - notes.io

Ayasofya (Yunanca: Aγία Σοφία Agía Sofía, tam adı: Ναός τῆς Ἁγίας τοῦ Θεοῦ Σοφίας Azize Sofya Kilisesi, Latince: Sancta Sophia ya da Sancta Sapientia), İstanbul'da tarihî bir müze. Bizans İmparatoru I. Justinianus tarafından, 532-537 yılları arasında İstanbul'un tarihî yarımadasındaki eski şehir merkezine inşa ettirilmiş bazilika plânlı bir patrik katedrali olup 1453 yılında İstanbul'un Osmanlılar tarafından alınmasından sonra Fatih Sultan Mehmet tarafından camiye dönüştürülmüştür. 1935 yılından beri ise müze olarak hizmet vermektedir. Ayasofya, mimarî bakımdan bazilika plânı ile merkezî plânı birleştiren kubbeli bazilika tipinde bir yapı olup kubbe geçişi ve taşıyıcı sistem özellikleriyle mimarlık tarihinde önemli bir dönüm noktası olarak ele alınır.

Ayasofya adındaki "aya" sözcüğü "kutsal, azize", “sofya” sözcüğü ise herhangi bir kimsenin adı olmayıp Eski Yunancada “bilgelik” anlamındaki sophos sözcüğünden gelir. Dolayısıyla “aya sofya” adı “kutsal bilgelik” ya da "ilahî bilgelik” anlamına gelmekte olup Ortodoksluk mezhebinde Tanrı'nın üç niteliğinden biri sayılır. 6. yüzyılın ünlü bilim adamları, fizikçi Miletli İsidoros ve Trallesli matematikçi Anthemius'un yönettiği Ayasofya’nın inşaatında yaklaşık 10.000 işçinin çalıştığı ve I. Justinianus'un bu iş için büyük bir servet harcadığı belirtilir. Bu çok eski binanın bir özelliği, yapımında kullanılan bâzı sütun, kapı ve taşların binadan daha eski yapı ve tapınaklardan getirilmiş olmasıdır.



Hagia Sophia (/ˈhɑːɡiə soʊˈfiːə/; from the Greek Αγία Σοφία, pronounced [aˈʝia soˈfia], "Holy Wisdom"; Latin: Sancta Sophia or Sancta Sapientia; Turkish: Ayasofya) is a former Greek Orthodox Christian patriarchal basilica (church), later an Ottoman imperial mosque and now a museum (Ayasofya Müzesi) in Istanbul, Turkey. Built in 537 AD at the beginning of the Middle Ages, it was famous in particular for its massive dome. It was the world's largest building and an engineering marvel of its time. It is considered the epitome of Byzantine architecture and is said to have "changed the history of architecture".

From the date of its construction in 537 AD until 1453, it served as an Eastern Orthodox cathedral and the seat of the Patriarch of Constantinople, except between 1204 and 1261, when it was converted by the Fourth Crusaders to a Roman Catholic cathedral under the Latin Empire. The building was later converted into an Ottoman mosque from 29 May 1453 until 1931. It was then secularized and opened as a museum on 1 February 1935. It remained the world's largest cathedral for nearly a thousand years, until Seville Cathedral was completed in 1520.
     
 
what is notes.io
 

Notes.io is a web-based application for taking notes. You can take your notes and share with others people. If you like taking long notes, notes.io is designed for you. To date, over 8,000,000,000 notes created and continuing...

With notes.io;

  • * You can take a note from anywhere and any device with internet connection.
  • * You can share the notes in social platforms (YouTube, Facebook, Twitter, instagram etc.).
  • * You can quickly share your contents without website, blog and e-mail.
  • * You don't need to create any Account to share a note. As you wish you can use quick, easy and best shortened notes with sms, websites, e-mail, or messaging services (WhatsApp, iMessage, Telegram, Signal).
  • * Notes.io has fabulous infrastructure design for a short link and allows you to share the note as an easy and understandable link.

Fast: Notes.io is built for speed and performance. You can take a notes quickly and browse your archive.

Easy: Notes.io doesn’t require installation. Just write and share note!

Short: Notes.io’s url just 8 character. You’ll get shorten link of your note when you want to share. (Ex: notes.io/q )

Free: Notes.io works for 12 years and has been free since the day it was started.


You immediately create your first note and start sharing with the ones you wish. If you want to contact us, you can use the following communication channels;


Email: [email protected]

Twitter: http://twitter.com/notesio

Instagram: http://instagram.com/notes.io

Facebook: http://facebook.com/notesio



Regards;
Notes.io Team

     
 
Shortened Note Link
 
 
Looding Image
 
     
 
Long File
 
 

For written notes was greater than 18KB Unable to shorten.

To be smaller than 18KB, please organize your notes, or sign in.