Notes

Amsterdam architects: Dutch architecture studios
Seeds or other macroremains of Alnus are absent, though they might well have been expected. This study is focussed on the 15th/16th century contexts related to the convent. Archaeobotanical samples were taken from the ditches in order to reconstruct the local vegetation and to find evidence of the presence of cultivated plants. No pollen information was available because of the lack of undisturbed layers in the vicinity. Wood was collected mainly from the revetment of the ditch system and from two bridges. It was checked for its suitability for dating, and a question also asked was whether the wood was brought in from some distance or if it originated from local stands.
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The same is true for the parts made from Alnus, Salix and Fraxinus excelsior. Remarkable is the extremely small diameter and inferior quality of two elements of Coniferae wood. In general Abies, Larix and Picea are assumed to be non-indigenous in this period in The Netherlands, and had therefore been imported.
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The whole picture is consistent with an abandoned rural area. From the historical evidence it is known that Salix, in various manifestations, was the dominant taxon, closely followed by Alnus. This is confirmed by the wood finds, which suggest primary use from local stands, although the frequency does not seem to get anywhere near the dominance suggested by the historical data. This can be explained by the lesser durability of these timbers, which makes it more difficult to find and collect them, but even more so it may show that these trees were not preferred as construction wood. The finds of macroremains (other than wood) of Salix clearly confirm the local status of this taxon.
No wood or stem remains were found from any of these possibly cultivated species to confirm that they grew locally. The same is true of Quercus, which had grown abundantly on the grounds of the convent, as is shown in the historical data and supported by the wood finds, but not by any finds of macroremains. It is possible that the acorns were collected as animal (pig) fodder, but more probably the Quercus and Alnus trees mentioned in the inventory were situated in another part of the grounds than the area where the excavation took place. The illustration shows no distinct row of trees near the farm buildings or the ditches that were excavated. It is known from historical evidence that the period between the abandonment of the grounds and the actual demolition of the buildings, when the ditches were filled, lasted 2 years.
A series of local 'closed cycle produced' Urns, varying from closing mineral waste streams to the cultivation of degradable organic urns with mineral producing algae. Hommagehofleverancier.nl/kunstenaars/designers-of-the-unusualmore ... Moovit helps you find the best way to get to Tolweg 9 with step-by-step directions from the nearest public transit station. The most celebrated architect from the past in The Netherlands is Aldo Van Eyck famous for Dutch buildings such as the Amsterdam Orphanage. Currently the most notable Dutch architecture practices are UNStudio led by Ben van Berkel and WAA led by Wiel Arets, both with a global reach.
In this period the area was neglected and the banks of the ditches were overgrown. mijn bedrijf explains the dominance of ruderal taxa and plants growing in wet conditions. The presence of several taxa growing in open water, of which some prefer stagnant water, makes it unlikely that the waterways were still used for the transport of goods at that point in time.
Placed on the Dutch pavilion "Happy Street" by Dutch Architect John Körmeling.Windlight started as an experimental proposal for city lighting in the Dutch city of Zaandam. It brings a positive, happy atmosphere and was applied in areas that are remote, in transition or under development, where it serves as a temporary mobile happy tool for its transition period. With this project we show that the material glass - traditionally considered as fossil - can be grown and cultivated, and therefore 'Diatom Algae Glass' changes this paradigm and introduces 'Renewable Glass'.more ...
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