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What Every Dog Owner Needs To Know

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<h3>5 Common Pet Mobility Conditions</h3>

<p>As pets age their health and mobility needs change. Senior dogs and cats are at great risk for developing any number of medical conditions that impacts their daily activity. With symptoms ranging from joint pain and inflammation to lameness, it’s vital that every pet parent understands the common mobility conditions their senior pet may develop. Here are the five most common pet mobility conditions that ever pet parent needs to know about:</p>

<h2>Degenerative Myelopathy or DM</h2>

<p>Degenerative Myelopathy is a progressive spinal condition in senior dogs. Although DM can occur in many different dog breeds, degenerative myelopathy most commonly impacts german shepherds. Dogs in the earliest stages of degenerative myelopathy experience weakness in their back legs, drag their paws, and loss of coordination. As the disease worsens, so do it’s symptoms. In later stages of the disease, the DM begins to progress up the spine with the dog becoming paralyzed in it’s back legs and eventually the front legs as well. </p>


<p>Degenerative Myelopathy is a hereditary condition that spreads through bad breeding practices. If the genetic markers for DM appear in a dog, they should not be bred. It’s important to know that DM is not a painful disease, but it will weaken your pet and lead to eventual mobility loss. DM will progress differently in each dog, however most DM dogs will progress through the different stages over the course of a year. </p>

<h2>Intervertebral Disc Disease or IVDD</h2>

<p>IVDD is a spinal condition, Veterinarians may also diagnose IVDD as a spinal disc rupture, herniated disc, or slipped disc. Pets with intervertebral disk disease often experience sudden changes in their mobility and even become paralyzed. The symptoms of IVDD often occur suddenly, usually after a period of activity. Most often the dog will yelp in pain, show signs of immediate distress and mobility loss. </p>


<p>Both the dachshund and corgi breed are considered to be at high risk for intervertebral disc disease, although over 40 different dog breeds are impacted by the condition. An IVDD back brace supports your pet’s spinal injury as it heals and prevents further back injury from occurring. A dog back brace supports the spine and surrounding back muscles to limit range of motion as the ruptured disc heals. </p>

<h2>Canine Hip Dysplasia</h2>

<p>Hip dysplasia is one of the most common orthopedic conditions in dogs and a leading cause of canine hip pain. There are multiple stages of hip dysplasia based on the severity of the hip joint malformation and its impact on a dog’s mobility.</p>


<p>Hip dysplasia pain and symptoms worsen overtime as a pet ages, but early signs can be detected in puppies just a few months old. Hip dysplasia is a painful joint condition that leads to swollen joints and mobility problems. Mild to moderate hip dysplasia can be treated with a combination of physiotherapy, joint supplements, and canine hip support A hip dysplasia brace provides a dog’s hip joint with pressure and support which relieves hip pain and encourages mobility. More severe dysplasia cases will require surgery and may require a dog wheelchair for continued activity. </p>

<h2>Cruciate and Knee Injuries in Dogs</h2>

<p>Knee injuries and CCL tears are among the most common injuries in dogs. In fact, 85% of all lameness in dogs is a result of a knee injury. They can impact pets of any age and level of fitness. Knee injuries in dogs can be caused by activity, breed, agre, and a pet’s weight. Obese dogs are at high risk for joint injuries due to the additional strain their added weight put on their joints. </p>

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<p>CCL injuries can range from mild or partial tears to more severe complete CCL tears. A dog with a partial cruciate tear will show signs of limping and inability to bear weight on the injured leg, that will resolve itself on it’s own. The cruciate ligament attaches the back of the femur to the front of the tibia, the CCL keeps the tibia in place and stabilizes a dog’s knee joint. When a dog’s cruciate tears or ruptures the knee loses stabilization, which leads to debilitating mobility problems. </p>

<h2>Arthritis and How It Impacts Pets</h2>

<p>Osteoarthritis in dogs can impact any joint in their body. This includes the spine, hips, or leg joints. Sometimes diagnosed as degenerative joint disease (DJD), arthritis is a progressive worsening of joint inflammation. Age, repetitive stress particularly in incredible athletic dogs, genetics, weight, and past injuries can all contribute to a pet’s risk of developing arthritis as they get older. </p>


<p>Minor cases of arthritis are difficult to diagnose because the symptoms aren’t as noticeable. As the arthritis worsens and becomes more painful a pet’s joints stiffen, leading to limping, reluctance to move, and eventual loss of muscle mass and strength.</p>
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<h3>Dog Ownership And How It Relates To You</h3>



No one is perfect. Not you, not I, not Caesar Milan! What is perfect is the loving relationship between dog and owner, and the fact that you're seeking out advice shows you adore your pet. Keep reading to learn about how you can give the dog an amazing life via a few simple tricks.


Never hit your dog. There are better ways to train a dog without having to resort to violence. The best way to train a dog is to reinforce positive behaviors with treats and attention. Negative behavior should be handled with a stern and disapproving voice as opposed to striking the animal.


If you are planning to take your dog on an extended car-ride, talk to your vet about motion sickness medication first. Avoid feeding him before setting out to prevent queasiness and vomiting and make sure you buy him bottled water if you are traveling to any destination that is known to have issues with water quality.


Get your dog neutered. Research suggests that this small thing can give extended life to your dog by reducing cancer risk. It also keeps dogs from humping, running away from home or becoming violent at puberty.


Schedule a veterinary checkup for your new dog. Don't wait to long to make your appointment. The vet will provide a full health check and create a vaccination schedule. You also want to check with the vet about fixing your dog if you will not be breeding him.


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Talk with a vet about which foods are good for dogs and which ought to be avoided. Puppies may lack the development needed to tolerate certain kinds of food without getting sick. Be cautious of what you feed your dog.


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Make sure your dog gets enough exercise. This is vital to the care of a happy dog. Many people don't bother to exercise their dog, thinking that walks are enough. Dogs are active creatures and need to play. Talk to your veterinarian about how much activity your dog needs, and make sure he gets it.


Remember that dogs are creatures of habit and anything you start with him will be expected in the future. If you're not keen on him sleeping with you, don't let him do it only on occasion. Likewise, if you don't want him begging at the table, never offer him a bite of people food. He will learn and accept things if you are consistent.


Determine your dog's specific exercise regimen. Dogs have different fitness needs based their sex, overall health, age, breed mix, or breed. Every dog should have a couple 10-minute walks a day around the block. Dogs between 6 and 18 months, active breed or mixed breeds, terriers, hounds, and herding dogs will most likely require more fitness than others types of dogs.


Don't assume your toy-sized dog's bite isn't dangerous, just because he's little. A lot of owners brush-off training, thinking that the smaller breed dog can get away with a little bad behavior and this isn't true. As a responsible canine master, you've got to make certain your dog does not pose a threat to anyone by having him well trained.


If your dog does something that you do not like, try to avoid just saying no. To your dog, no doesn't really explain what you want your pup to do. Instead of saying no if english shepherd vs australian shepherd strategies &amp; examples is jumping, try to get your dog to sit or lay down. By doing this, you provide your dog with an instruction of what to do.


Teach your dog to be trained, even if you don't plan on devoting a lot of time to special tricks. A dog needs to understand the basic hierarchy of the home and should be prepared to listen and learn throughout his life. Practice the basics like &quot;sit&quot; and &quot;down&quot; in the beginning and introduce something new every once in a while.


Always use a leash when your dog or puppy is out in public. This helps you make sure your dog always stays by you and prevents them from wandering off or getting into trouble. This can also help you restrain your dog if something upsets them so that they don't hurt another animal or person.


Before you head out for a day of fun in the sun with your dog, dab a little sunblock on him! Dogs can get very serious burns on their noses and the inside of their ears, so include him in your sun-protection regimen. Just make sure there's no zinc or PABA in the product you use.


If you are training your dog to not pull when on the leash, you should invest in a quality collar and leash. If you have a larger dog, the force of it pulling might be able to break basic collars and leashes. For this reason a good, strong collar is recommended when you are walking your pup.


Always be the boss with your dog. A dog is not only much more apt to be obedient when you are in command, he'll also be much happier. Dogs need to know what's expected of them and that they are being led. This gives them a sense of security and you a more peaceful household.


When crate training a dog, be sure to allow it to stop making noise (barking, whining, crying) for at least 30 seconds before opening the crate up. This is important because otherwise the dog will believe that as long as it keeps making noise, you will come and open the crate. It can be hard to do this, but is necessary. Of course, always be sure that the dog is safe and not making noise for some other reason.


Make sure that you wash your dog's food and water bowls on a fairly regular basis. This will keep your dog clean and sanitary. Wash bowls daily and put in fresh water and food afterwards.


When you bring a new dog home, the first thing you should do is make sure they'll always be able to get back to you. Invest in a safe collar and a tag that contains both your name and phone number. Most lost dogs don't make it home, but with a good tag, you can be sure yours will.


In the past, most people used dogs to help them hunt or herd. Now, the relationship between humans and dogs is very different. However, that doesn't mean the past no longer applies. There's a wealth of dog care knowledge out there, and if you use it, you'll be much better off.

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