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UJIAN HERBIOLOGY
@YIBO97_RP
D-6123

2. Nama ilmiah alang alang adalah Imperata
cylindrica.

3. Nama lain alang alang adalah bladygrass, cogongrass speargrass, silver spike, satintail.

4. Sifat dan rasa alang alang adalah Rasa nya manis dan bersifat sejuk.

5. Kandungan kimia alang alang adalah manitol, glukosa, sakarosa, malic acid, citric acid, coixol, arundoin, cylindrene, cylindol A, graminone B, imperanene, stigmasterol, campesterol, beta sitosterol, fernenol,
arborinone, arborinone,
arborinol, isoarborinol,
simiarenol, anemonin
dan tanin.

6. Akar Alang-alang digunakan untuk pengobatan:
-Bengkak (Edem) karena
radang ginjal akut infeksi saluran kencing.
-Kencing sedikit.
-Bengkak karena terbentur
(memar).
-Perdarahan akibat panasnya darah(blood heat) seperti mimisan (epistaksis),
muntah darah, batuk darah, urine berdarah.
-Wasir (hemoroid).
-Demam disertai haus,
batuk, flu, sesak.
-Tekanan darah tinggi
(hipertensi)
-Sakit kuning (jaundice)

7. Bunga Alang-alang digunakan untuk mengobati Batuk darah dan
mimisan akibat
penyakit paru.

8. a) obat yang diminum :
Rebus akar alang-alang
kering (15-30 g), bila
menggunakan yang
masih segar maka jumlahnya kira-kira 30-60 g, sedang untuk bunga sekitar 5-10 mg,
dan tunas muda 5-10 g.
Bisa juga akar ditumbuk dan
diperas airnya, atau
yang kering digiling
untuk dijadikan bubuk.

b) Untuk pemakaian luar :
bulir bunga berikut
tangkainya digiling halus dan dibubuhi pada luka

10. Caranya disumbatkan
ke hidung untuk
menghentikan
perdarahan.
     
 
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