Notes

Science>>>👍 STUDY!!!
Heat flows hot to cold!👌✔
Thermal energy is potential+kinetic energy of the particles of a object.👌✔
High energy to low energy (Kinetic)👌✔
Energy is the VIBRATION of the MOLECULES!👌✔
Heat travles through waves. Heat wants to move.👌✔
Matter is stuff you can touch!👌✔
The amount of matter in a object is the density!👌✔
Warm stuff rises cold things shrink!👌✔
Think of it as a cake and a ice cube when u heat up a ice cube it shrinks and melts cake the batter rises.😮👌✔
Less dense=Cold More dense=Heat.👌✔
Tightly packed in is DENSE!👌✔
Radiation escapes and is in are atmosphere.👌✔
Dense:the amount of matter in a object!👌✔
Matter:what a object is made of!👌✔
Greenhouse effect:the trapping of the sun's warmth in a planet's lower atmosphere, due to the greater transparency of the atmosphere to visible radiation from the sun than to infrared radiation emitted from the planet's surface!👌✔
Without the atmosphere we will freeze to death.👌✔
Different landforms and or soak uo-the sun's heat at differnt rates!👌✔
Out Off 100 Percent The Atmosphere Takes In 30%
20% BOunces
Out and 50% Goes to The Land And Water Ext.
The Land Absorbs More Energy Because Darker Objetcts Absorb More Energy Aka The Soil And STuff Like That, But The Water Is Lighter Than The Land And Lighter Objects Absorbe More Energy.👌✔
The sun is are own persanol star!👌✔
Radiation,Electromagnetic,infa red!👌✔
Water reflects sunlight instead of absorbing it!👌✔
Reflection: Bouncing back!👌✔
Matter:
In classical physics and general chemistry, matter is any substance that has mass and takes up space by having volume. All everyday objects that can be touched are ultimately composed of atoms, which are made up of interacting subatomic particles, and in everyday as well as scientific usage, "matter" generally includes atoms and anything made up of them, and any particles (or combination of particles) that act as if they have both rest mass and volume. However it does not include massless particles such as photons, or other energy phenomena or waves such as light or sound. Matter exists in various states (also known as phases). These include classical everyday phases such as solid, liquid, and gas – for example water exists as ice, liquid water, and gaseous steam – but other states are possible, including plasma, Bose–Einstein condensates, fermionic condensates, and quark–gluon plasma!👌✔
Molecule:
A molecule is an electrically neutral group of two or more atoms held together by chemical bonds. Molecules are distinguished from ions by their lack of electrical charge. In quantum physics, organic chemistry, and biochemistry, the distinction from ions is dropped and molecule is often used when referring to polyatomic ions!👌✔
Heat
In thermodynamics, heat is energy in transfer to or from a thermodynamic system, by mechanisms other than thermodynamic work or transfer of matter!👌✔
Convection
Convection is the transfer of heat due to the bulk movement of molecules within fluids (gases and liquids), including molten rock (rheid). Convection includes sub-mechanisms of advection (directional bulk-flow transfer of heat), and diffusion (non-directional transfer of energy or mass particles along a concentration gradient)!👌✔
Thermal Conduction
Thermal conduction is the transfer of internal energy by microscopic collisions of particles and movement of electrons within a body. The colliding particles, which include molecules, atoms and electrons, transfer disorganized microscopic kinetic and potential energy, jointly known as internal energy. Conduction takes place in all phases: solid, liquid, and gas. The rate at which energy is conducted as the heat between two bodies depends on the temperature difference (and hence temperature gradient) between the two bodies and the properties of the conductive interface through which the heat is transferred!👌✔