NotesWhat is notes.io?

Notes brand slogan

Notes - notes.io

Temples And Shrines Of Japan
Kotaijingu is essentially the most venerable sanctuary in the country and one of many two shrines that make up the Ise Jingu Shrine. The Geku shrine is devoted to Toyo'uke-no-Omikami and is very commemorated too.
Spit the water beside the fountain and turn the dipper upright so the remaining water runs down the handle. Two temples make Japan’s old capital, Kyoto, an alluring place to go to. Both can be skilled on certainly one of our shore excursions, and are among the many seventeen Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto. These deities could be forces of nature, parts of the panorama, and spirits or qualities of spirits. Loosely translated to English, kami means Gods, though this translation doesn’t totally seize what the word represents to followers of the Shinto religion. Kami are one with nature, representing both good and evil, and positive and negative characteristics.
A Buddhist temple complex in Japan typically follows the pattern of a collection of sacred areas encircling a courtyard, and entered via a set of gates. These gates will sometimes have a pair of huge guardian statues, called Niō. Inner space divisions are fluid, and room measurement may be modified via the utilization of screens or movable paper walls. The large, single space supplied by the main hall can therefore be altered according to the need. The separation between inside and out of doors is itself in some measure not absolute as whole partitions may be removed, opening the temple to guests. Verandas look like a part of the building to an outsider, but part of the exterior world to these in the temple.

Japanese Artwork
That brings us to the controversial “Leading Museums” idea floated by a government panel in 2018. Noting that many Japanese museums had been on a weak monetary footing, the proposal known as for tax changes and other reforms to encourage designated museums to put some of their acquisitions again in the marketplace.
The world's first ceramics were made in Japan some 17,000 years in the past by the Jōmon people, who lived in what is now northern Japan. Minamata Disease Municipal MuseumThe Minamata Disease Municipal Museum paperwork the historical past of the disease with bilingual show panels, pictures and an easy to grasp video presentation. It follows the current situation of the Minamata Disease and serves to remind that the tragic environmental air pollution brought on by methyl mercury ought to by no means occur again. Kobe Earthquake Memorial MuseumThe Earthquake Memorial Museum commemorates the tragic Great Hanshin Awaji Earthquake of 1995.
With a reasonable entry payment (about $5) for adults and free entry for youngsters underneath 18, the museum offers hours of family-friendly leisure for only a few bucks. The key to getting essentially the most out of your visit to this museum is realizing that you don’t should see it all—especially if youthful members of your group are starting to fidget. Rather than race by way of the entire collection, hone in on one or two subjects of interest. New to its assortment are 103 not often seen black-and-white drawings of Katsushika Hokusai, composed in 1829 for an unpublished guide Great Picture Book of Everything, which can be seen on-line.

Kyoto Onsen Guide
There’ll be baskets or lockers for your clothing, massive towels and other belongings. If you employ a locker, the key will doubtless be connected to a wristband so you'll be able to take the important thing with you within the bath. Many baths may also present nonessentials similar to conditioner, razors, hair ties, face wash, make-up pads, combs and different objects bathers might need after bathing. These objects are often complimentary, but in some circumstances you could have to pay. This is as a outcome of tattoos in Japan are associated with organized crime. Out of the four baths I visited, three explicitly forbade tattoos and one had no obvious restrictions.
Japan – the land of excellent meals, gracious individuals and squeaky clear streets. From Tokyo’s buzzing metropolis to the breathtaking pure landscapes found in Mount Fuji, there’s just a lot to see and do here. A favorite vacation spot for tourists in Japan is the stress killingonsen, one hundred pc pure happiness. Families, couples or pals, girls on one side and men on the opposite , they interact in this enjoyable immersion completely nude. And if you’re a severe fan of the Japanese bath, be sure to additionally take a glance at our Kyoto’s Best Sentos – Japanese Public Baths page. Unlike different parts of Japan, Kyoto isn't wealthy in onsen , but there are a number of within the metropolis.
Similarly, stroll at a leisurely pace – running on the wet floor can be harmful anyway – and, irrespective of how big the pool, don’t begin doing laps whereas others try to relax. People of all ages are welcomed at most public baths, but if you’re visiting with children, make sure they know not to run round too much. To stop dehydration, you should drink loads of water before and after your soak. Many bathhouses actually have a water fountain within the bathing space, and at a pure sizzling spring you’ll most likely be drinking mineral-rich water proper from the supply.

Tokyo With Youngsters
I chose to add Kanazawa (known as “little Kyoto”) into the combination as a end result of its historic district has the allure of Kyoto with a complete lot much less vacationers. Moreover, Kanazawa’s samurai and geisha districts retain their original period charm as a end result of the city was not bombed during World War II. Tip –If you could have a JR Pass, do consider staying in Osaka and commuting into Kyoto on the Shinkansen in quarter-hour. Our 5 star lodge in Osaka value LESS than our 3 star resort in Kyoto thanks to the straightforward rules of supply and demand. As I mentioned, Japan is an expensive country and what does reasonably priced luxury imply anyway? One person’s affordable luxury could be one other person’s barely inexpensive. Our suitcases had been way bigger than the little suitcases the Japanese use.
You’ll explore the island along with your local information and pattern some local delicacies together with oysters, saltwater eel and maple-leaf-shaped muffins. Also value exploring in Sennichimae is Hozen-ji temple. Here, worshippers make coin offerings, splash water on the statue of the deity and pray for protection on the relaxation of your Japan family holiday. And, if you’re in search of a high-end restaurant tonight, just outdoors the temple is an atmospheric lane lined with a few of Osaka’s most exclusive eating places. Not removed from the temple you will go to Kappabashi, in any other case known as “Kitchenware Town.” The streets here are full of specialized stalls selling knives, Japanese tableware and imitation meals replicas. You’ll even get the possibility to make your individual plastic meals and take it house as a singular souvenir! Stop by a local restaurant for lunch and take a glance at the famed best-tasting Asakusa tempura.
My daughter loved this lodge for its pretty Japanese appeal. With a fairly a couple of of these temples being both necessary and delightful, it’s pretty straightforward to be templed-out by the top of your keep. We stayed for four nights in the Osaka Marriott Miyako which is Japan’s tallest building advanced. It’s also conveniently positioned proper over Tennoji station. For meals, we did a combination of Japanese comfort stores , little neighbourhood eating places and some fancy dining. For instance, our dinner at a Kobe teppanyaki restaurant got here out to about $300.

High 6 Celebrations And Festivals In Japan
While there are heaps of extremely beautiful festivals that take place in Japan, we've listed the ones we think vacationers will get pleasure from probably the most under. About 6,000 individuals take part in a dance procession that threads its method alongside Chuo Dori Avenue; anybody can take part. Food stalls are arrange in Chuo Park, and there's also a fireworks show. This Edo Period festival, certainly one of Tokyo's largest, options the usual transportable shrines, transported via the busy streets of the Akasaka District. This is certainly one of Kyoto's biggest occasions, a colourful parade with 500 members wearing historic costumes to commemorate the days when the imperial procession visited town's shrines. Omizutori (Water-Drawing Festival), Todaiji Temple, Nara. This festival includes a solemn evening rite during which younger ascetics brandish massive burning torches and draw circles of fireplace.
These itineraries are merely suggestions for how you could take pleasure in some of the similar experiences as our specialists. [newline]They’re only for inspiration, as a end result of your trip will be created round your specific tastes. In February, you would pair the snow pageant with two of Hokkaido’s different seasonal offerings. Travel to the wetlands of the Kushiro-shitsugen National Park to witness the red-crowned crane’s remarkable mating rituals, or go snowboarding in Fuarno. Venture out into the chilly evening and you’ll see the sculptures illuminated. By this time of day, the temperature can have dropped to -14°C (6°F), but you should buy heat packs for your palms from convenience shops. It’s also a chance to strive a comforting bowl of butadong, a steaming sizzling dish of rice and marinated pork.
Awa Odori, sometimes referred to as the Awa Dance Festival, is a celebration that began in the sixteenth century in rural Tokushima on Shikoku Island. [newline]The competition began as a celebration organized by Lord Awa for the opening of the Tokushima citadel and included music, singing, and dancing through the evening. Since then, the vacation has been celebrated every year and has turn out to be Japan's most fun-loving and lively matsuri. Tenjin Matsuri takes place in Osaka every year and is one other one of many nation's top three cultural celebrations. Another of Kyoto's grand festivals, this one started in 1894 to commemorate the founding of town in 794. It includes a procession of more than 2,000 people dressed in ancient costumes representing totally different epochs of Kyoto's 1,200-year historical past, who march from the Imperial Palace to Heian Shrine. 台胞證申請 celebrated festival features about one hundred portable shrines carried through the district on the shoulders of women and men in conventional garb. Third Sunday and preceding Friday and Saturday of May.
There are a big selection of quite a few native festivals in Japan as a end result of almost every shrine celebrates considered one of its personal. Obon is a three-day celebration of ancestors' spirits that come house to relaxation. People go to shrines, temples, and family graves throughout Obon. Fires are lit in front of properties and lanterns help information the spirits. Much like the Hungry Ghosts Festival noticed in different elements of Asia, Obon is about keeping spirits happy within the afterlife.

Japanese Pop Culture ジェイポップ
This type of tourism consists of looking for out and documenting abandoned facilities, mines, resorts, hospitals, and amusement parks. Lam convincingly argues that these deserted websites are more than just mindless spectacles for destruction—they are websites of play and nostalgia, representing the tension between aesthetic pleasure and violence, progress and destruction. At a future in-person Festival, find Japanese pop culture actions, contests, and performances in the Sakura 360 Area, the Japantown Peace Plaza Stage, and the Grand Parade. From Hello Kitty and Pokémon to anime and manga , the culture of youth dominates Japanese media.
King of the monsters.It kicked off a gradual trickle of Japanese pop culture into the US, adopted subsequent within the mid-1960s, when Astro Boy became the primary anime to seem on American screens. Soon other Japanese cartoons, such as Speed Racer and Star Blazers, adopted it into the US market. Japanese Pop Culture’s Response to Covid-19, featuring speakers from among numerous disciplines of experience on Japanese popular culture, representing the fields of academia, journalism and the arts.
Japanese well-liked tradition has a very interesting historical past, and if we had time, we may hint all of it the way again to the Edo interval, that is, to 1600 or so, at the very least. Modern Japan's capacity to create popular culture tendencies and icons that are embraced worldwide has given it important gentle power.

Tour Japan By Rail
Traveling together as a family is such a particular expertise, and this 10-day action-packed adventure is particularly designed with households in mind. From Kanto to Kansai, this trip takes you from Tokyo and its modern, bustling streets to Kyoto with its tight maintain on tradition. It's the proper way to take in all that Japan has to offer while having plenty of household fun. The stunning historic metropolis of Kyoto is the spiritual home of Japan and the proper base for this week-long biking journey. Explore the streets of Kyoto by bike and enterprise additional afield as you delve into Japanese culture and delicacies.
Truly Tokyo’s Tsukiji Fish Market Tour is nice for foodies and seafood lovers. Navigate the bustling internal and outer markets, take a stroll through close by Hamarikyu Gardens and finish up with a fresh sushi lunch. The tour worth of Y30,000 is for a private tour of as a lot as six individuals, so it’s nice if you’re touring with a group. Kinkakuji, the Golden Pavilion is probably the best-known temple in Kyoto .
The Imperial Palace isn't open to the basic public but the stunning and landscaped Imperial East Gardens are. Another spotlight is the Tsukiji Fish Market, one of the world’s largest fish markets and a significant vacationer attraction. The Asakusa district offers the Ancient Buddhist shrine, the Sensoji Temple relationship again to the 7th Century plus a street market full of stalls.
Then head to traditional Kyoto for stunning temples and shrines, historical gardens, and cultural experiences like tea ceremonies and calligraphy. While our private and small group guided tours in Kyoto range from historical past to cuisine, they remain constant in our commitment to high quality. When you be part of a Context tour in Kyoto, you will visit Nishiki Market on our Kyoto Food Tour, take a day journey to Nara with a historian, or discover the Gion district with a Buddhist monk. Some different popular excursions include our Kyoto Gardens Tour, which includes a go to to Ryoanji Temple. For one thing slightly totally different attempt our Japanese Tea Ceremony or Kyoto at Night Tour. However you method it, our private and small group guided tours in Kyoto and expertise mix to assist put the vibrant city into Context.

Japans Markets Are Filth Low-cost Nicholas Smith
You can purchase delicious beer or whiskey right here as properly while you snack on avenue meals, in addition to home decor gadgets, antiques, Japanese tea, and more. Tsukiji Fish Market is among the most popular seafood markets in all of Japan. You can spend an entire day simply exploring the market and snacking on yummy avenue meals that's fried and served on the nook of the street. Enjoy classic Japanese delicacies right here, corresponding to sushi, Sake, fresh tuna, bonito and a spread of egg dishes similar to omelets. You can also watch how seafood is caught and prepared, and typically filleted.
But there's a sure predictability to the place European founders tend to focus when trying to go global. Most start with their European neighbors due to their proximity and cultural familiarity. Many opt for China or the US, due to the sheer market measurement or its unrivaled purchasing power. Some would possibly look towards different English-speaking markets, corresponding to Australia or South Africa.
Japan’s footprint on the world’s financial system, and the influence it has made on cutting-edge business trends, is difficult to disclaim. The country has turn into known for growing ingenious ideas and taking an revolutionary method to business. Today, Japan is considered a trendsetting market , so when you can achieve success there, the door to the global market is extensive open for you.

Nightlife
Attractively positioned in the centre of Tokyo, cyashitsu ryokan asakusa options air-conditioned rooms, a bar, free WiFi and a shared lounge. This 3-star ryokan provides a concierge service and baggage space for storing. The property is near popular sights like Honryuin Matsuchiyama Shoden, Hozomon Gate and Great Tokyo Air Raid Memorial Monument. The lodging offers 3-star lodging with a scorching tub and terrace. Popular factors of interest close to cyashitsu ryokan asakusa include Asakusa Fujiasama Shrine, Nitenmon Gate and Edo Taito Traditional Crafts Center. The nearest airport is Tokyo Haneda International Airport, 18 km from the ryokan. In addition, a number of skyscrapers home restaurants on their prime floors from where diners can simultaneously get pleasure from good meals and good views of the town.
This conventional consuming district is a small warren of narrow alleyways filled with dozens of tiny bars, many of which are welcoming to non-regulars regardless of the often-limited seating. The nightlife here runs the gamut, from rowdy izakayas and beer bars, to red-light entertainment and the notorious (and now-defunct) Robot Restaurant, in addition to Tokyo’s small but vigorous gay district (2-chome, Ni-Chome). Louis Eppinger, Manager of the Grand Hotel, invented Japan's first unique cocktail known as the Bamboo in 1889. Today, a large quantity or bars dot town and the Yokohama, one of a few choose cocktails that bear a Japanese city name, have turn into a preferred drink. They are there in your leisure, however the type of leisure that won’t get you arrested or make you awkwardly ask your doctor about why it hurts if you pee.
On one evening this week, the normally heaving Kabukicho district was decidedly subdued. As a results of the negative consideration, she mentioned, business has dropped significantly, and some clubs have had to close, throwing staff — a lot of whom are young girls with few different choices — out of labor. The Japanese public has grown more and more involved about the current record-setting caseloads. On a balmy night time this week in Kabukicho, a nerve heart of Tokyo nightlife, Yuto Hara, 21, and his girlfriend, Ami Kaneko, 21, expressed little concern about the possibility of contracting the virus.

Out Of Doors Actions In Japan
If you like food as much as we do, you won’t want to miss a kaiseki meal during your journey to Japan. This is essentially a large meal with all kinds of small dishes, so you’ll get to try all sorts of things.

Our biking adventure via the town turned out to be an ideal exercise on a scorching summer time's day. An wonderful out of doors exercise in Japan is mountaineering the Koyasan Choishi Michi pilgrimage path this 24-kilometer path results in the top of Koyasan, an important place in Shingon Buddhism. At Mount Koya there are many temples and the famous Okunoin, an historical graveyard with hundreds of overgrown tombstones. This can be where yow will discover the mausoleum of Kobo Daishi, the founder of this explicit sort of Buddhism. If you're looking for a shorter, more stress-free hike, walk to Myojin-ike. Along the finest way, you will discover a few of the most lovely surroundings in all Japan.
Witness the tea ceremony performed by our in-house tea professional in his traditional residence. Enjoy the privilege of a personal assembly with a maiko - a younger geisha-in-training in Kyoto. Spend two days in rural Gunma riding thrilling rivers and swimming in emerald waters. The canyon climbing and riverside actions here are good for the new Japanese summer season. All excursions are led by experienced out of doors instructors who have accomplished the company's special training program. Nanbo Discovery camp operates full room and board camps positioned on the Boso Peninsula They have each summer season faculty classes and camp periods in English.
The prints depict landscapes, common lifetime of odd individuals, and well-liked kabuki actors, sumo wrestlers, and geisha from the world of entertainment or “floating world”. Some have their own onsens and normally embrace a pass to visit the opposite onsens on the town.

What To Buy In Tokyo
If you’re hard-pressed to make your way to Ginza for this store, you can find branches in different parts of Tokyo and in each Narita and Haneda airports. Made mostly from plant-based components, wagashi make nice complements to a pot of green tea due to their largely sweet nature. Of course, wagashi can additionally be discovered cheaply at varied markets, comfort stores and road stores, making them not too difficult to get. Not to be confused with Furoshiki, these smaller items of cloth are hand towels, and like their bigger cousins are simply as superbly designed. Use them as handkerchiefs, scarfs, hand towels – their nice utility and delightful designs make them an excellent gift and souvenir. Whether you're walking the streets of Tokyo, Kyoto, Osaka, Hiroshima, or even the smaller cities, you have so much to take a look at and finally shop at. There are the road vendors and local shops and then you definitely also have the giant malls that dominate hubs like Shinjuku and Ginza.
Of course, when you have money to spend and need fine quality, you'll absolutely find it. But if you're on a price range or need to buy a excessive quantity of presents for folks at house, I’d advocate that you simply spend a while really on the lookout for first rate prices. This store is a combination of two of Japan’s great shopping spots – Bic Camera for electronics and Uniqlo for clothing. Bicqlo is situated in Shinjuku and has several floors, together with Uniqlo’s sister store, GU, on the seventh floor. Update your office accessories or keep a watch out for gift ideas for your stationery-loving friends. Japanese stationery can also be very cute, and the many issues you’ll find right here can keep you entertained for hours. Yodobashi Camera also has a good choice of toys, plastic mannequin kits, gacha capsule toys and so on.
At vacationer sights similar to Tokyo’s Odaiba District and Yokohama’s Ramen Museum, there are faithful recreations of small-town Dagashi shops, known as Dagashiya. Elegantly painted Hashi have lengthy been sold as Japanese souvenirs. Practically a staple at gift retailers, they're inexpensive and at all times out there individually or in units. Many are additionally emphatic slices of culture to continuously remind you of the fantastic time you had within the Land of the Rising Sun. If you’re heading to Japan quickly, or are already within the nation, don’t neglect to return house with a few of these. Each area and prefecture of Japan takes satisfaction of their very personal unique snacks and candy treats.
I haven’t been to Japan however would absolutely like to sooner or later, and such as you want to buy tradition handmade craft objects. We try to encourage the continuation of the handmade and local businesses by buying from them. Hand crafted and locally source materials its a pleasant remembrance of our journey in japan. Buy fabrics and textiles, picket gadgets, Sarubobo dolls and rather more at Miyagawa Morning Market. There are additionally loads of locally hand-crafted souvenirs at nearby Hida no Sato.

The 10 Most Stunning Parks In Tokyo
No matter what season you go to Kanazawa, a visit to Kenrokuen garden is an unmissable part of your trip. Encho-en Garden inTottori Prefectureis one of many largest Chinese gardens in Japan. It was designed in China, all the materials were sourced in China, the buildings were inbuilt China after which dismantled and shipped over, and even a variety of the timber came from China. Encho-en Garden was constructed to celebrate the "sister relationship" between Tottori and Hebei that was established in 1986. Today, there are flashes of the original Japanese Tea Garden, such because the Monterey pine positioned by the Main Gate, however total, much of the unique tea backyard has been erased. Between 1895 and 1942, Hagiwara and his family resided, cared for, and furthered the development of the Japanese Tea Garden, until an unlucky occasion occurred.
Bike hire is available at this visitor house and the realm is well-liked for cycling. Oedo Onsen Monogatari is eight km from HISAYO'S INN, while Fuji TV Odaiba is 9 km from the property. The nearest airport is Tokyo Haneda International Airport, 3 km from HISAYO'S INN. A green oasis surrounded by tall buildings, the Kyu Shiba Rikyu Garden is a conventional panorama backyard with a pond and synthetic hills. It was part of the residence of feudal lords and later an imperial villa. Showa Memorial Park is a big and nice public park within the western suburbs of Tokyo.
It boasts the oldest fountain in the nation, a 18th century’s tea home, a pagoda, stone bridges and other original options. Founded in 1963 as an emblem of therapeutic between the World War II adversaries, the grounds function five separate backyard kinds, working in concord to create a way of peace. The lush Tea Garden is focused on a stone strolling path designed to assist guests shed the issues of the skin world.
Its stunning pink end provides a stunning contrast to the natural colours of the Garden. For the 50th anniversary of Tokyo’s governmental group system, town undertook a project to deliver cuttings from Washington’s cherries again to Japan.

Restaurants And Cafes In Naha And Urasoe With A View Of One Of The Best Seas In Japan Uncover Oishii Japan
It’s easy to say the appeal of this serene Eastlake dining room is all about Taichi Kitamura, the genial presence behind the sushi bar. But that may do a disservice to his rigorously sourced seasonal seafood, to not point out composed plates, like rich black cod glazed in miso or chawanmushi layered with crabmeat. In matters of sushi, Kitamura is aware of when to simply showcase pristine fish and when to introduce a little flair—or jalapeño. The time period “best-kept-secret” no longer applies to the bar space at this enduring izakaya, especially after legendary barman Murray Stenson did a turn here a number of years back. Scarlet lanterns studying “Izakaya” mild up the doorways of Tokyo snack bars, beckoning weary workers with early-evening belts and bites.
Take a seat on the gaming thrones, have a go on a Game Boy Color when you wait for your drinks and admire the unimaginable assortment of relics and models from times passed by. There are two-player games and all the favorites like Mario Kart, so it’s nice for a date or associates, particularly when you have a competitive relationship.
Using connections from Japan, Uino sources uncommon cuts of fish, like longtooth grouper, and a plethora of exceedingly scarce kinds of uni, which solely turn out to be obtainable at sure instances of 12 months. For instance, Uino offers Murasaki uni from Hokkaido, which most restaurants can’t afford to serve, along with Murasaki uni from his hometown, the islands of Amakusa in Kumamoto. Though Amane is a New York restaurant, it could simply stay in Tokyo. Torishin pays tribute to the bird, and this Michelin-starred restaurant is likely certainly one of the world’s prime yakitori joints outdoors of Japan.
If you thrive in cheesiness, then Ninja Akasaka is true up your ally. As quickly as you enter the café, a ninja seems and guides you thru mysterious corridors to your personal sales space. Ninja stars, katana, ninja themed dishes and dim lighting all create the right concoction for an evening to make you're feeling like the most cliché vacationer that ever lived. It’s value it although; the time and effort put into the restaurant’s theme doesn’t overshadow the quality of the food. I extremely advocate Ninja Akasaka to anybody craving wonderfully tacky leisure and first rate food.

Read More: https://www.chinavisa.com.tw/card/
     
 
what is notes.io
 

Notes.io is a web-based application for taking notes. You can take your notes and share with others people. If you like taking long notes, notes.io is designed for you. To date, over 8,000,000,000 notes created and continuing...

With notes.io;

  • * You can take a note from anywhere and any device with internet connection.
  • * You can share the notes in social platforms (YouTube, Facebook, Twitter, instagram etc.).
  • * You can quickly share your contents without website, blog and e-mail.
  • * You don't need to create any Account to share a note. As you wish you can use quick, easy and best shortened notes with sms, websites, e-mail, or messaging services (WhatsApp, iMessage, Telegram, Signal).
  • * Notes.io has fabulous infrastructure design for a short link and allows you to share the note as an easy and understandable link.

Fast: Notes.io is built for speed and performance. You can take a notes quickly and browse your archive.

Easy: Notes.io doesn’t require installation. Just write and share note!

Short: Notes.io’s url just 8 character. You’ll get shorten link of your note when you want to share. (Ex: notes.io/q )

Free: Notes.io works for 12 years and has been free since the day it was started.


You immediately create your first note and start sharing with the ones you wish. If you want to contact us, you can use the following communication channels;


Email: [email protected]

Twitter: http://twitter.com/notesio

Instagram: http://instagram.com/notes.io

Facebook: http://facebook.com/notesio



Regards;
Notes.io Team

     
 
Shortened Note Link
 
 
Looding Image
 
     
 
Long File
 
 

For written notes was greater than 18KB Unable to shorten.

To be smaller than 18KB, please organize your notes, or sign in.