Notes

The Soviet Moscow Stager Architecture
The Stalinist architecture that is more popular in the former Eastern Bloc is actually the architecture of the Soviet Union during the period of Joseph Stalin's regime, 1933-1955. Stalin's collectivization policies were a major contributing factor to the increased demand for furniture created during that time. Architecture was mostly geometric in nature with a few stylized designs. Stalin's architecture was characterized by its overbearing character, with a strong geometric lines, sharp edges and flat panels. Because it was so different from the staid style of pre-stalemate Europe, Stalin's architecture is often called "structure shock".

Although its design is simple but it is recognized in some pre-glasselburg palaces as well as in housing estates that are public. Stalinist architecture was thought to be incompatible with urban environments. A typical Stalinist structure would comprise two floors and an open stage that could hold hundreds of people. Concrete or hardened steel were the most common building materials of the time and are extremely resistant to water and fire damage.

The so-called "zoning towers" or "bay windows" are a classic illustration of Stalinist architecture. The term is applied to a few buildings, like the Moscow Zoo, which features high arched windows with sliding glass doors. Other structures are flat and resemble barn structures. Their roofs were typically constructed of concrete slabs , set on top of sturdy steel girders. A lot of panels feature intricate designs. Bay windows and zoned towers became popular only in the final years of the communist era and were embraced by architects in the West who recognized the potential of their creative use of space as a method to create living spaces fit for the capital city.

Another significant characteristic of Stalinist architecture was the heavy use plaster. Many buildings were constructed in a manner that their roofs were constructed entirely of plasterboard. The interior was painted or covered with large sheets of green, blue or blue. This gave the soviets a characteristic more elegant appearance than the dull, stuccoed interiors of preceding decades. Alongside the soviets there were small pavilions known as "Zarya", which had an underlying wooden structure that was surrounded by multiple rooms on the lower levels. A lot of these structures are still standing and serve as tourist attractions.

tonsilp The widespread use of mortar techniques is among the most recognizable characteristics of Stalinist architecture in contemporary Moscow. The mass construction techniques that were popular in the 1950s resulted in a rapid increase in the amount of construction projects being built. Due to the availability of materials, a lot of these structures were made out of bricks and concrete. These brick and concrete structures are usually seen around the outer reaches of Moscow but you can see an edgier version of them further to the East in areas like Bukovina.

Stucco is an important feature of Stalinist architecture. It is utilized on the outside and inside buildings. Stucco is a highly desired building material due to the fact that it is very resistant to the elements. It is fireproof and can withstand the impact of bullets and other ammunition. While most modern-day buildings are constructed with blocks and concrete, a lot of them are also built using stucco. In fact, most of the Moscow buildings built before the 1950s were built with stucco , in an effort to conserve water and energy.


There are many styles of stalinism other than stucco, which can be observed throughout the city. One of them is the appearance of excessive elements like the Vavilov or the nipping of columns in some buildings. Another example is the use of arched or domed roofs that resemble the archaic architecture found in Europe during the Classical period. One of the most obvious stucco-related excesses in Kiev is the widespread use of white or yellow bricks in certain portions of the city. These bricks aren't a brand new part of stalinism, but have become a prominent part of the genre due to their accessibility and ease of use. These excessive excesses are also common in the Ukraine, especially in the vicinity of Moscow.

While there were some limits of modern architecture were put in the early days of Soviet architecture are still in place, it is difficult to deny that the influence of this style of architecture has had an impact on the current architecture. One of the major contributing factors to the popularity of Stalinist architecture can be traced back to the grand size of certain modern skyscrapers built in recent times. A number of these skyscrapers were built with the help of large stolid architecture, which made it possible for the construction of massive structures while causing minimal disruption to the environment. It should be noted that, although the majority of modern architecture in cities such as Kiev and Moscow does not have its roots to the Stalinist architecture of the past, many of the same elements of this type of architecture are present which have led to the continuing popularity of this type of architecture in today's cities.

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