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Age of Enlightenment: A Radical Enlightenment Philosophy
The Age of Enlightenment, sometimes called the Enlightened Age, was a historical movement in the latter part of the 18th century that emphasized the practical and abstract intellectual enlightenment. Enlightenment included advanced ideas that were based on Reason as the source of authority and legitimacy, and thus advocated for individualistic values like freedom, toleration and separation of religion and government as well as freedom of thought and political pluralism. It is often considered one of the most important eras in world history with the possibility of its revival in the present day being debated. This period in Europe began after the French revolution of 1794. The new government favored scientific thinking and education. Some philosophers and scientists denied the theories of the day, claiming some practices were either supernatural or irrelevant.

While the Age of Enlightenment had several negative effects on architecture, it also had positive impacts. Enlightenment Period architecture featured elaborate themes that were inspired by science, religion or man's natural instincts. Le Corbusier, widely believed to be the father and founder of modern furniture design, was an architect who defined this architecture. He believed in opulence and materialism.

The Age of Enlightenment was a significant contributor to the development of individualism and liberalism as well as equality, freedoms, democracy, and the rule of laws. It was the birthplace of theories such as rights, democracy equality, freedom, social accountability, political power tolerance freedom, individuality, markets, as well as corporation. Henry David Thoreau, an enlightenment thinker, made the famous quote "Laws are chains that bind men."

The Age of Enlightenment also gave rise to concepts of natural rights, moral right, property, justice, freedom, hierarchy, tradition, and the obligation of the state. These concepts were the basis for various philosophies such as natural rights, political rights freedom, enterprise, individualism, collectivism, communism, and democracy. Some of these ideas were later part of American laws and government systems, while others were adopted across Europe and Asia. The philosophical movement known as Enlightenment was the result of the ideas of these thought leaders. The philosophy of enlightenment provided people a way to collaborate despite differences. It gave them a common goal, and an identity.


The enlightenment age, and the thinkers of the enlightenment, was the genesis of the philosophical movement of the Enlightenment. The notions of rights, freedoms liberty, justice, and rights gave birth to the theories of religious tolerance, human rights and freedom of speech, equal chance and the accountability of the people for their own actions, and public debate about important issues. In Europe, the ideas of the enlightenment were particularly popular in France where the notion of laisseurship was first popularized in the sixteenth century. Libertaire is a French word that originates from French words "free-thinker" & "tolerant".

The scientific method became called the philosophical movement of enlightenment thought. It was brought about by the French Revolution. วุฒิสถาปนิก The scientific method was named for Encyclopaedia Dramatica, a famous Encyclopaedia Dramatica book by Daniel Defoe. This work is the primary source for the scientific methods that dominate our scientific thinking in the modern era.

The profound influence of the philosophical enlightenment on European society was profound. A combination of notions of responsibility and rights created the concept of social responsibility. In the latter half of the eighteenth century, the Encyclopaedia Dramatica's first English translation was completed. The idea was popularized by writers like Sir Josiah Warren, John Locke, David Weber and John Locke in the first quarter of the nineteenth century. The scientific method gave rise to the notion of the progress of the soul or mind through an act of reasoning. The Encyclopaedia Dramatica, the first book to introduce natural selection and divine providence in an age obsessed by materialism, was the Encyclopaedia Dramatica.

The Age of Enlightenment generated a number of radical thinkers of the Enlightenment. Although these thinkers were either radicals or reactionaries they all believed in the basic premises of a materialistic philosophy: that the human mind has the ability to determine its own behavior. They also believed that the natural order or the laws of the universe are understood by the human mind. This meant that all religions were deemed untrue and only an abstract moral code was accepted.

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