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We offer ocean, sea, and air freight shipping: rates, quotes, and charges at TopAlpha Ocean Freight
In order to ship freight in large volumes, you need to consider ocean freight. This guide covers all things ocean, from finding the best mode to calculating costs and transit times.

Ocean Freight Meaning: What Is Ocean Freight?
By using shipping containers, goods can be transported by sea.

Importers and exporters are most likely to use ocean freight for their transport. 9 out of 10 shipments are sent by ocean freight or sea freight. In contrast, the other modes of international freight transport (courier, regular air freight, express air freight) are not only slower, but also more expensive. In general, smaller shipments, and products of a high value, must be shipped by these other methods.

For shipments that are too expensive by air or too slow by ocean, some freight forwarders offer express courier services. Faster than air freight, but may be less expensive. In order to achieve this, ocean freight processes are streamlined and only connect to faster ocean services, as well as to premium trucking services.

Why Ship By Sea?
The container holds a whopping 10000 beer bottles! And ocean freight is cheaper. Any shipment weighing more than 500 kg is too expensive for air freight. Use this calculator to determine if your shipment will be charged by actual weight or volumetric weight for light shipments. Our FBX index provides live rates for international shipping.
Less restrictions International law, national law, carrier organization regulations, as well as individual carrier regulations all play a part in defining and restricting what goods are considered dangerous for transport. A greater quantity of products is restricted as air freight compared to ocean freight, which includes: gases (e.g. lamp bulbs), all things flammable (e.g. As a result, items with a corrosive or toxic component (e.g., perfume, Samsung Galaxy Note 7). batteries), magnetic substances (e.g. Speakers), oxidizers, and biochemical products (for instance, chemical medicines), and public health risks (for example, pollution). untanned hides). For more information, please see our Hazardous Material Table.
Ocean freight emits much less CO2 than air freight. This study indicates that 2 tonnes shipped by ocean freight for 5000 kilometers will lead to 150 kg of CO2 emissions, while shipping 2 tonnes by air freight will result in 6605 kg of CO2 emissions.

ocean freight
What Are The Downsides Of Ocean Freight?
There is about a 30x difference in average speed between airplanes and ocean liners; passenger jets travel at 575 mph, while slow-steaming ocean liners move at 16-18 mph. There is no surprise then that a shipment going by air freight from China to the US usually takes at least 20 days longer.
Constraints such as port congestion, environmental concerns, and bad weather can delay ocean freight much more than air freight. In most cases, tracking technology in air freight is more advanced than that in ocean freight. This means ocean freight is more likely to be misplaced than air freight. It is especially true when the shipment is less than a container load. Digitalization is making ocean freight more reliable.
Unlike air cargo, ocean freight is more likely to be damaged or destroyed. أسعار الشحن البحري للسيارات Because of the longer transit time and because ships move around more, it takes longer. Do not worry too much about ocean cargo falling off of ships. It is more likely that 546 of the 120 million container movements per year, which result in 10000 lost every year, fall into the water instead. Even less likely is piracy. In recent years, hotspots have included the Horn of Africa, the Gulf of Guinea, and the Malacca Straits.
Ocean Freight Services
Two further options under ocean and sea freight are a full container load (FCL) and a less than container load (LCL). The LCL method involves packing multiple shipments into one container. The forwarder will need to do more work, as there will be additional paperwork involved, as well as consolidating multiple shipments into a container and deconsolidating them at the other end. This gives LCL three disadvantages:

Delivery of LCL shipments takes longer than FCL shipments. A couple of extra weeks is recommended for LCL.
The use of LCL comes with an increased risk of damage, misplacement, and loss.
LCL costs more per cubic meter.
Shipping rates for FCL are usually lower, so you may want to use a full container once your shipment is large enough, even if your goods do not fill the container to the brim. LCLs upgrade to FCLs at around 15 cubic meters (the smallest container is a 20 footer).

Sea Freight Rates per kg
With the exception of particularly heavy goods, LCL is usually priced by volume, rather than by weight.

In selecting the most cost-effective mode, follow these guidelines:

When a shipment weighs more than 500 kg, air freight becomes uneconomical.
China-US shipments usually take 30-40 days, and ocean freight is around $2-$4 per kilogram.
A China-US shipment between 150 kg and 500 kg is economically transportable by air freight, and it will take 8-10 days.
It is faster to ship by express air freight, but it is more expensive.
For packages under 150 kg, express shipping is an economic option.

These are some of the common ocean and sea freight rates and charges in your freight quote:
You can expect to see these items on ocean freight quotes and invoices:
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