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Ocean and Sea Freight Shipping: Rates, Quotes, and Charges - TopAlpha Ocean Freight
The time to consider ocean freight comes when you are shipping freight in high volumes. You will find all the information you need here, from choosing the right mode for you to calculating costs and transit times.

Ocean Freight Meaning: What Is Ocean Freight?
Ocean freight transport involves shipping goods via shipping containers by sea.

Importers and exporters are most likely to use ocean freight for their transport. 90% of all goods are shipped via ocean freight and sea freight. In addition to the other modes of international freight transportation (courier, standard air freight, express air freight), each of them is also more expensive. These modes are generally used for smaller shipments, and for products with a high value.

For those whose air freight is too expensive but ocean shipping too slow, freight forwarders offer express shipping. As fast as air freight, but at a lower price, this is often the most cost-effective option. Streamlining ocean freight processes and partnering only with fast ocean and premium trucking services is how it works.

Why Ship By Sea?
One container can hold up to ten thousand beer bottles! And ocean freight is cheaper. Generally, air freight is too expensive for shipments weighing more than 500 kilograms. With this chargeable weight calculator, you can find out whether you will be charged by the actual weight or dimensional weight for your shipment. Our FBX index contains live international shipping rates.
It is easier to define and restrict what goods are considered dangerous for transportation if the rules of international law, national law, carrier organization regulations, and carrier specific regulations are followed. There are generally more products restricted for air cargo versus ocean freight, including: gases (e.g. lamp bulbs), all things flammable (e.g. Ocean Freight charges As well as toxic or corrosive items (e.g., perfumes, Samsung Galaxy Note 7), etc. batteries), magnetic substances (e.g. Public health risks (such as speakers), oxidizers, and biochemical products (such as chemical medicines) are all included in the report. untanned hides). The Hazardous Material Table has more information.
Seaborne CO2 emissions are minuscule in comparison with airborne CO2 emissions. According to this research, when 2 tonnes are transported 5000 kilometers over water, it will emit 150 kg of CO2, while air freight will emit 6605 kg.

ocean freight
What Are The Downsides Of Ocean Freight?
Speed planes move about 30 times faster than ocean liners; passenger jets cruise at 575 mph, while slow-steaming ocean liners move at 16-18 mph. The air freight route from China to the US, therefore, usually takes at least 20 days longer than ocean freight.
Port congestion, customs delays, and foul weather generally add more days to sea freight than to air freight. Air freight tracking technology is typically more advanced than ocean freight tracking technology. Ocean freight is therefore more likely to go missing than air freight. In particular, this is true when the ocean shipment is less than a container load. Despite that, digitization has improved ocean freight reliability.
In contrast to air cargo, ocean freight is more likely to be damaged or destroyed. Because it is in transit for a lot longer, and because ships are subject to more movement. Don't be alarmed if ocean cargo falls off ships. A common urban myth claims 10000 containers are lost each year, but it's more like 546 of 120 million containers a year that fall into the drink. Even less likely is piracy. Horn of Africa, Gulf of Guinea, and Malacca Straits have been hotspots recently.
Ocean Freight Services

A full container load (FCL) or a less than container load (LCL) can be used for ocean and sea freight. A LCL container holds several shipments. The forwarder will have extra work to do, as there is additional paperwork to process, in addition to physically consolidating the various shipments before transit and de-consolidating them at the other end. This gives LCL three disadvantages:

Shipping LCLs requires more time than shipping FCLs. Typically, it is recommended to allow one to two extra weeks for LCL.
Damage, loss, and misplacement are more likely with LCL.
LCL costs more per cubic meter.
As shipping rates are lower for FCL, you may want to use a full container once your shipment reaches a certain size, even if your goods don't fill the container. LCL to FCL upgrades are typically achieved at a point around 15 cubic meters (the smallest size container is a 20 footer).

Sea Freight Rates per kg
Most LCL shipments are priced by volume of goods, not by weight, with few exceptions.

In selecting the most cost-effective mode, follow these guidelines:

The cost of air freight increases dramatically over 500 kg.
In most cases, sea freight is around $2-$4 per kilogram, and it takes around 30-40 days for a shipment from China to the US.
A China-US shipment between 150 kg and 500 kg is economically transportable by air freight, and it will take 8-10 days.
While express air freight is faster, it's also more expensive.
Express freight can be economically used for packages lighter than 150 kg.

Costs, rates, and charges associated with ocean and sea freight quotes include:
Ocean freight quotes and invoices will include these items:



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