Notes

The Development of the Letterbox
In the pre-post box era, there were two main methods for delivering correspondence; senders could be necessitated to create their mail to a Receiving House, or would await the Bellman. The latter would patrol the streets, collecting post through the community. In order to distinguish himself, also to make his presence known, the Bellman dons a uniform and ring a bell.
It was in 1852 that this suggestion of road-side boxes finally became a reality, which has a trial proposed to the Channel Islands. Three cast-iron pillar boxes were installed on Jersey to understand the brand new system.
The success from the experiment triggered one more four being installed on Guernsey, one ofthese now forms part of the British Postal Museum & Archive collection. Letter boxes then began appearing on the mainland by 1853.
However, there was to date no universal pillar box design that were currently familiar. Design and manufacture was in the discretion of local authorities, plus it is at 1859 that attempts were created to standardise the structures.
Horizontal slits took over as favoured option over vertical ones, and became the norm in letterbox design. Further improvements upon the main included the addition from the protruding cap to shield the contents from the elements.
As of 1859, the lamp was to be available by 50 percent sizes; a larger and wider size for highly populated areas, and a smaller version for elsewhere. However, Letterbox Distribution standardised pillar boxes would not receive universal acclaim. It was against the backdrop of such criticism the Liverpool Special was formulated.
This prompted the Post Office (opened in 1861) to produce another standard letter box in 1866. Again, it was not really a huge success and thus, an additional design arrived 1879. This final design may be the one that we are acquainted with today. It was two years prior to this how the iconic red colour from the post boxes became a standard feature.
Before now, preferred colour option was green so that you can blend in using the green British pastures. However, following a barrage of complaints that the structures were to difficult to locate because of their camouflage, it turned out agreed that bright red was the best option. The programme of re-painting lasted for approximately ten years.
For the people most importantly, the introduction and refinement of letter boxes enhanced the ability for sending and receiving mail easily. With the exception of oversized parcel delivery, everyone was afforded access to some delivery service no time before witnessed in Great Britain.
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