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How is TopAlpha Shipping cheapest from the EU?
Ocean freight should be considered when sending large amounts of freight. Your guide to everything ocean, from choosing the best mode to calculating costs and transit times.

Ocean Freight Meaning: What Is Ocean Freight?
Shipping containers are used in ocean freight transport.

Exporters and importers primarily transport goods by sea. 90% of all goods are shipped via ocean freight and sea freight. International freight delivery by courier, standard air freight, and express air freight are all faster, but also more expensive. Other modes of shipping are typically used for small shipments and goods with high value.

When ocean freight is too slow and air freight is too pricey, some forwarders offer express shipping. Faster than air freight, but may be less expensive. By streamlining ocean freight processes, only better ocean services and superior trucking services will be connected.

Why Ship By Sea?
This container is capable of holding 10000 beer bottles! And ocean freight is cheaper. If your shipment weighs more than 500 kg, air freight is too expensive. Use this calculator to determine if your shipment will be charged by actual weight or volumetric weight for light shipments. Check out our FBX index for live international shipping rates.
In addition to international law, national law, carrier organization regulations, and individual carrier regulations, all contribute to defining and restricting what goods are considered dangerous for transportation. In general, more air cargo is restricted than ocean freight, including: gases (e. lamp bulbs), all things flammable (e.g. As an example, perfume, the Samsung Galaxy Note 7), toxic or corrosive items (e.g. batteries), magnetic substances (e.g. (e.g., speakers), oxidizers and biochemical products (e.g., chemical medicines) as well as public health risks (e.g., contaminants). untanned hides). The Hazardous Material Table provides further information.
Compared to air freight, ocean freight is a significant source of CO2 emissions. As an example, when 2 tonnes are shipped over 5000 kilometers by ocean freight, there are 150 kg of CO2 emissions, while on average, 6605 kg of CO2 emissions are released by air freight.

ocean freight
What Are The Downsides Of Ocean Freight?
Speed planes move about 30 times faster than ocean liners; passenger jets cruise at 575 mph, while slow-steaming ocean liners move at 16-18 mph. Thus, it is no surprise that your shipment by air freight will take at least 20 days longer than your shipment by ocean freight.
There are generally more days spent on ocean freight than on air freight due to port congestion, customs delays, and bad weather conditions. The tracking technology used by air cargo is often far more advanced than that used by ocean freight. The result is that ocean freight is more likely to get lost than air freight. This is particularly true for ocean shipments that are less than a container load. Digitalization has, however, improved the reliability of ocean freight.
Unlike air cargo, ocean freight is more likely to be damaged or destroyed. Ships are more likely to move since they are in transit for longer. If your ocean cargo falls off a ship, don't worry too much about it. In reality, around 546 of the 120 million container movements per year fall in the water. Even less likely is piracy. Horn of Africa, Gulf of Guinea, and the Malacca Strait have been hotspots in recent years.
Ocean Freight Services
Further, sea freight is broken down into two options: full container loads (FCL) and less than container loads (LCL). LCL involves packing several shipments into one container. For the forwarder, it involves more paperwork as well as the physical work of consolidating various shipments into a container before the main transit and de-consolidating those shipments at the other end. This gives LCL three disadvantages:


FCL shipments arrive more quickly than LCL shipments. One or two extra weeks for LCL are typically recommended.
It is possible to damage, misplace, or even lose LCL products.
LCL costs more per cubic meter.
Once your shipment is large enough, and shipping rates are cheaper for FCL, it might be worth sending a full container, even if you don't fill the entire container. There is a point where upgrading from LCL to FCL (the smallest sized container is a 20 footer) occurs around 15 cubic meters.

Sea Freight Rates per kg
A lot of LCL freight is charged according to the volume of goods, rather than the weight.

Use these guidelines for selecting the most cost-effective mode of delivery for most products:

Air freight becomes uneconomic for shipments weighing more than 500 kg.
Shipment China-US shipments take around 30-40 days by sea, and ocean freight is around $2-$4 a kg.
An air cargo shipment from China to the United States of 150 kg to 500 kg costs $5-8 per kilo, and it takes 8-10 days.
Express air freight is faster, but more expensive.
The delivery of packages less than 150 kg can be economically handled by courier (express freight).

Ocean and sea freight rates and charges you will see in your quote include the following:
On ocean freight quotes and invoices, you should find the following items:

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